A subject this map covers
Robotic upper-limb therapy
Part of: Rehabilitation
What belongs here
Robotic and mechanised systems for training the arm and hand after tetraplegia.
What does not belong here, however close it looks
Tendon or nerve transfer surgery is an operation, not rehabilitation.
What has been looked at
Counted from what the sources catalogue, not from reading the work. It says how much exists and over what span of years — never what any of it found.
- Registered or indexed as work in people: 2143 records · 1962–2026
- Indexed as work in animals: 116 records · 1974–2026
- Indexed as laboratory work: 2 records · 2003–2020
- The source has not said who or what was studied: 55 records · 1953–2025
- This collected shelf has no clinical-trial registry records for this subject. Check the source query and collection status below before drawing conclusions.
- No matching published catalogue records are linked above. Human-review status must be checked on the evidence itself.
Published in this map
Catalogue records matching this subject. Publication here does not establish human review, measured results or effectiveness. Open a record to inspect its sources and evidence.
No published catalogue records match this subject yet.
This is a result within this map, not a claim that no research exists. The source records below can help you continue searching.
Found in the scientific sources, not yet checked
Titles and identifiers as the sources publish them. Nobody here has read these papers, and nothing on this shelf is a result, a recommendation or evidence that anything works. Each line opens the original.
2316 records
This grouping is the source's own cataloguing, not a reading of the paper. It says where a record was filed, not what it found.
Registered or indexed as work in people
- Osteoporosis after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 1998 · Journal Article
- Augmented upper body contribution to oxygen uptake during upper body exercise with concurrent leg functional electrical stimulation in persons with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 1998 · Journal Article
- Detraining from total body exercise ergometry in individuals with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 1998 · Journal Article
- Comparison of three methods to assess muscular strength in individuals with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 1998 · Clinical Trial
- New method to measure central motor conduction time using transcranial magnetic stimulation and T-response. — PubMed · 1998 · Comparative Study
- Blood redistribution and circulatory responses to submaximal arm exercise in persons with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 1998 · Clinical Trial
- Isolated musculocutaneous nerve palsy in a spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 1998 · Case Reports
- Musculocutaneous nerve palsy following traumatic spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 1998 · Case Reports
- Relationship between physical characteristics and physiological responses during maximal arm cranking in paraplegics. — PubMed · 1998 · Journal Article
- [A case of juvenile muscular atrophy of the upper limb with intraspinal cavity formation]. — PubMed · 1998 · Case Reports
- Responses of thenar muscles to transcranial magnetic stimulation of the motor cortex in patients with incomplete spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 1998 · Journal Article
- Self-reported use of an implanted FES hand system by adolescents with tetraplegia. — PubMed · 1998 · Journal Article
- [Reconstructive hand surgery after cervical spinal injury: a new method increases the possibilities to reconstruct important functions]. — PubMed · 1998 · English Abstract
- Cervical myeloradiculopathy with entrapment neuropathy: a study based on the double-crush concept. — PubMed · 1998 · Clinical Trial
- Dural tear associated with a flexion distraction subluxation to the cervical spine without neurologic injury. — PubMed · 1998 · Case Reports
- Possibility of independence in ADL (Activities of Daily Living) for patients with cervical spinal cord injuries--an evaluation based on the Zancolli Classification of Residual Arm Functions. — PubMed · 1998 · Journal Article
- Atraumatic fetal cervical spinal cord injury and cruciate paralysis. — PubMed · 1998 · Case Reports
- Tendon transfers in tetraplegic patients: the Cleveland experience. — PubMed · 1998 · Journal Article
- Cortical sensorimotor reorganization after spinal cord injury: an electroencephalographic study. — PubMed · 1998 · Journal Article
- Aerobic and anaerobic arm-cranking power outputs of males with lower limb impairments: relationship with sport participation intensity, age, impairment and functional classification. — PubMed · 1998 · Journal Article
- An electromechanical testing device for assessment of hand motor function. — PubMed · 1998 · Clinical Trial
- Premature degenerative shoulder changes in spinal cord injury patients. — PubMed · 1998 · Journal Article
- Cervical spondylotic amyotrophy. Magnetic resonance imaging demonstration of intrinsic cord pathology. — PubMed · 1998 · Case Reports
- Are there any mild interhemispheric effects after moderately severe closed head injury? — PubMed · 1998 · Clinical Trial
- Limits to maximal performance in individuals with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 1998 · Comparative Study
- Voluntary muscle weakness and co-activation after chronic cervical spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 1998 · Journal Article
- Bibrachial sensory athetosis and dystonia in delayed postirradiation myelopathy. — PubMed · 1998 · Case Reports
- Control of FES in paraplegia: modeling voluntary arm forces. — PubMed · 1998 · Comparative Study
- Central cord syndrome of cervical spinal cord injury: widespread changes in muscle recruitment studied by voluntary contractions and transcranial magnetic stimulation. — PubMed · 1997 · Comparative Study
- Cervical spondylotic amyotrophy associated with Hirayama's disease. — PubMed · 1997 · Case Reports
- Heterotopic ossification in the setting of neuromuscular blockade. — PubMed · 1997 · Case Reports
- Improved body composition after 8 wk of electrically stimulated leg cycling in tetraplegic patients. — PubMed · 1997 · Clinical Trial
- Evaluation of a training program for persons with SCI paraplegia using the Parastep 1 ambulation system: part 2. Effects on physiological responses to peak arm ergometry. — PubMed · 1997 · Clinical Trial
- Neck and shoulder pain after laminoplasty. — PubMed · 1997 · Comment
- Distribution of primary motor nerve branches and terminal nerve entry points to the forearm muscles. — PubMed · 1997 · Journal Article
- Intrinsic balancing in reconstruction of the tetraplegic hand. — PubMed · 1997 · Comparative Study
- Physiologic responses during functional electrical stimulation leg cycling and hybrid exercise in spinal cord injured subjects. — PubMed · 1997 · Clinical Trial
- Implanted functional electrical stimulation hand system in adolescents with spinal injuries: an evaluation. — PubMed · 1997 · Journal Article
- The bionic glove: an electrical stimulator garment that provides controlled grasp and hand opening in quadriplegia. — PubMed · 1997 · Clinical Trial
- The effect of single-handed cricoid pressure on neck movement after applying manual in-line stabilisation. — PubMed · 1997 · Journal Article
- Use of shoulder flexors to achieve isometric elbow extension in C6 tetraplegic patients during weight shift. — PubMed · 1997 · Clinical Trial
- Motor cortical mapping of proximal upper extremity muscles following spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 1997 · Clinical Trial
- Outcomes of upper-extremity tendon transfers and functional electrical stimulation in an adolescent with C-5 tetraplegia. — PubMed · 1997 · Case Reports
- Effect of long-term implanted nerve cuff electrodes on the electrophysiological properties of human sensory nerves. — PubMed · 1997 · Case Reports
- Restoration of lateral hand grasp using natural sensors. — PubMed · 1997 · Journal Article
- Spinal cord injury rehabilitation. 3. Functional outcomes. — PubMed · 1997 · Case Reports
- Useful applications and limits of battery powered implants in functional electrical stimulations. — PubMed · 1997 · Journal Article
- Acute central cervical cord injury presenting with only upper extremity involvement. — PubMed · 1997 · Journal Article
- Improved motor function in tetraplegics following neuromuscular stimulation-assisted arm ergometry. — PubMed · 1997 · Clinical Trial
- Tri-state myoelectric control of bilateral upper extremity neuroprostheses for tetraplegic individuals. — PubMed · 1996 · Journal Article
- Vibration-induced finger flexion reflex and inhibitory effect of acupuncture on this reflex in cervical spinal cord injury patients. — PubMed · 1996 · Journal Article
- Significance of sympathetic skin response in the assessment of autonomic failure in patients with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 1996 · Journal Article
- Recovery of upper limb motor function in tetraplegia with stellate ganglion block treatment of reflex sympathetic dystrophy: a case report. — PubMed · 1996 · Case Reports
- Autonomic hyperreflexia associated with exacerbation of reflex sympathetic dystrophy. — PubMed · 1996 · Case Reports
- Electromyographical evidence for exercise-induced diaphragm fatigue in patients with chronic cervical cord injury or prior poliomyelitis infection. — PubMed · 1996 · Clinical Trial
- High cervical myelopathy presenting with the numb clumsy hand syndrome. — PubMed · 1996 · Case Reports
- Strength post-spinal cord injury: myometer vs manual muscle test. — PubMed · 1996 · Clinical Trial
- Electrical stimulation and biofeedback effect on recovery of tenodesis grasp: a controlled study. — PubMed · 1996 · Clinical Trial
- Predicting endurance limits in arm cranking exercise with a subjectively based method. — PubMed · 1996 · Journal Article
- Injury zone denervation in traumatic quadriplegia in humans. — PubMed · 1996 · Journal Article
Where this was looked for, and when
The latest collection walk and the accumulated shelf have different scopes. A zero applies only to that source query and its date window; older records may remain on the shelf. It does not mean no research exists.
| ClinicalTrials.gov | latest collection walk returned no records | asked on 2026-10-05 Collection window: 2026-09-16 – 2026-10-05 | matched in this collection walk 0 · accumulated records across collection walks 0 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crossref | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-16 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-09-16 | matched in this collection walk 2115330 · accumulated records across collection walks 50 | aim: a sample of the most relevant records. This source ranks a bag of words, so its own total is the size of the corpus that shares some of them, never a set still owed. |
| PubMed | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-10-12 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-10-12 | matched in this collection walk 2317 · accumulated records across collection walks 2317 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
The question asked
- ClinicalTrials.gov
("robotic upper limb" OR "hand rehabilitation robot") - Crossref
spinal cord injury robotic upper limb hand rehabilitation robot - PubMed
("Spinal Cord Injuries"[MeSH Terms] OR "spinal cord injury"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord injuries"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord trauma"[Title/Abstract]) AND ("Robotics"[MeSH Terms] OR "Upper Extremity"[MeSH Terms] OR "robotic upper limb"[Title/Abstract] OR "hand rehabilitation robot"[Title/Abstract])