A subject this map covers
Robotic upper-limb therapy
Part of: Rehabilitation
What belongs here
Robotic and mechanised systems for training the arm and hand after tetraplegia.
What does not belong here, however close it looks
Tendon or nerve transfer surgery is an operation, not rehabilitation.
What has been looked at
Counted from what the sources catalogue, not from reading the work. It says how much exists and over what span of years — never what any of it found.
- Registered or indexed as work in people: 2143 records · 1962–2026
- Indexed as work in animals: 116 records · 1974–2026
- Indexed as laboratory work: 2 records · 2003–2020
- The source has not said who or what was studied: 55 records · 1953–2025
- No clinical trial on this subject is registered for spinal cord injury.
- Nobody has yet checked any of this against its original for this map, so none of it is on the checked shelf.
Checked
Records a person has read against the original and published into this map. These carry measurements, evidence states and a place on the ladder.
Nobody has checked a record on this subject yet.
Checking is done by a person, one record at a time, and this subject has not reached the queue yet. The shelf below is what the sources hold in the meantime; it has not been read by anybody.
Found in the scientific sources, not yet checked
Titles and identifiers as the sources publish them. Nobody here has read these papers, and nothing on this shelf is a result, a recommendation or evidence that anything works. Each line opens the original.
2316 records
This grouping is the source's own cataloguing, not a reading of the paper. It says where a record was filed, not what it found.
Registered or indexed as work in people
- Ability to detect history of falls among individuals with spinal cord injury using upper limb loading during a seated push-up test. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- A review of motor neural system robotic modeling approaches and instruments. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Walking improvement in chronic incomplete spinal cord injury with exoskeleton robotic training (WISE): a randomized controlled trial. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- The Impact of Robotic Therapy on the Self-Perception of Upper Limb Function in Cervical Spinal Cord Injury: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Foundational ingredients of robotic gait training for people with incomplete spinal cord injury during inpatient rehabilitation (FIRST): A randomized controlled trial protocol. — PubMed · 2022 · Clinical Trial Protocol
- A New Score Based on the International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury for Integrative Evaluation of Changes in Sensorimotor Functions. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Arthroplasty for weight-bearing shoulders. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Assessment of shoulder rotation strength, muscle co-activation and shoulder pain in tetraplegic wheelchair athletes - A methodological study. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Differences in sensorimotor and functional recovery between the dominant and non-dominant upper extremity following cervical spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Outcomes of the five times sit-to-stand test could determine lower limb functions of ambulatory people with spinal cord injury only when assessed without hands. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Restoring Hand Functions in People with Tetraplegia through Multi-Contact, Fascicular, and Auto-Pilot Stimulation: A Proof-of-Concept Demonstration. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Selective transfer of nerve to supinator to restore digital extension in central cord syndrome: An anatomical study and a case report. — PubMed · 2022 · Case Reports
- Donor activation focused rehabilitation approach to hand closing nerve transfer surgery in individuals with cervical level spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Finger trembling improvement after surgery in Hirayama disease: a case report. — PubMed · 2022 · Case Reports
- Reduced Muscle Activity of the Upper Extremity in Individuals with Spinal Cord Injuries. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Effect of long-term paired associative stimulation on the modulation of cortical sensorimotor oscillations after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- A method based on wavelets to analyse overlapped and dependant M-Waves. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Characterizing Natural Recovery of People With Initial Motor Complete Tetraplegia. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Effectiveness of Group Wheelchair Maintenance Training for People with Spinal Cord Injury: A Randomized Controlled Trial. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Improving Upper Extremity Strength, Function, and Trunk Stability Using Wide-Pulse Functional Electrical Stimulation in Combination With Functional Task-Specific Practice. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Use of the Modified Constraint Induced Movement Therapy Protocol to Improve Function of the Predominant Arm on a Patient With Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Overground robotic training effects on walking and secondary health conditions in individuals with spinal cord injury: systematic review. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- [The combination of nerve and tendon transfers offers good possibilities for hand function in patients with cervical spinal cord injury]. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Combining transcranial direct current stimulation and peripheral electrical stimulation to improve upper limb function in a patient with acute central cord syndrome: a case report. — PubMed · 2022 · Case Reports
- Radial motor nerve conduction studies recorded from triceps brachii and extensor carpi radialis longus: Techniques and reference values. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Intracortical Somatosensory Stimulation to Elicit Fingertip Sensations in an Individual With Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Assessment of the upper limb of the tetraplegic patient. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Cystectomy and ileal conduit for neurogenic bladder: Comparison of the open, laparoscopic and robotic approaches. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Glenohumeral joint dynamics and shoulder muscle activity during geared manual wheelchair propulsion on carpeted floor in individuals with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Lower Motor Neuron Abnormality in Chronic Cervical Spinal Cord Injury: Implications for Nerve Transfer Surgery. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- The One-Bone Forearm in Children: Surgical Technique and a Retrospective Review of Outcomes. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Real-time motion onset recognition for robot-assisted gait rehabilitation. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Forearm bone mineral density in adult men after spinal cord injuries: impact of physical activity level, smoking status, body composition, and muscle strength. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- A Residual Movement Classification Based User Interface for Control of Assistive Devices by Persons With Complete Tetraplegia. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Deep Reinforcement Learning for Control of Time-Varying Musculoskeletal Systems With High Fatigability: A Feasibility Study. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Effects of robotic-assisted gait training on motor function and walking ability in children with thoracolumbar incomplete spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2022 · Randomized Controlled Trial
- Fatal neonatal spinal cord injury during shoulder dystocia. — PubMed · 2022 · Letter
- Gait robot-assisted rehabilitation in persons with spinal cord injury: A scoping review. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Improving hand function after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Improving the Learning Rate, Accuracy, and Workspace of Reinforcement Learning Controllers for a Musculoskeletal Model of the Human Arm. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Increased Fat Oxidation During Arm Cycling Exercise in Adult Men With Spinal Cord Injury Compared With Noninjured Controls. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Soft Exoskeleton Mimics Human Cough for Assisting the Expectoration Capability of SCI Patients. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- The assessment of biceps voluntary activation with transcranial magnetic stimulation in individuals with tetraplegia. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Toward improving functional recovery in spinal cord injury using robotics: a pilot study focusing on ankle rehabilitation. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Electrical stimulation alters muscle morphological properties in denervated upper limb muscles. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Nothing to lose: a phenomenological study of upper limb nerve transfer surgery for individuals with tetraplegia. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Sensing and decoding the neural drive to paralyzed muscles during attempted movements of a person with tetraplegia using a sleeve array. — PubMed · 2021 · Clinical Trial
- The Central Cord Score: A Novel Classification and Scoring System Specific to Acute Traumatic Central Cord Syndrome. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Different Effects of Robot-Assisted Gait and Independent Over-Ground Gait on Foot Plantar Pressure in Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury: A Preliminary Study. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Mental individuation of imagined finger movements can be achieved using TMS-based neurofeedback. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- European evidence-based recommendations for clinical assessment of upper limb in neurorehabilitation (CAULIN): data synthesis from systematic reviews, clinical practice guidelines and expert consensus. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Abnormal changes in motor cortical maps in humans with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Biological Sex-Related Differences in Glenohumeral Dynamics Variability during Pediatric Manual Wheelchair Propulsion. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Design and Implementation of an Instrumented Data Glove that measures Kinematics and Dynamics of Human Hand. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Effects of arm cranking exercise on muscle oxygenation between active and inactive muscles in people with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Effects of task complexity or rate of motor imagery on motor learning in healthy young adults. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- How does cervical spinal cord injury impact the cardiopulmonary response to exercise? — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Increased Ipsilateral M1 Activation after Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury Facilitates Motor Performance. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Investigation of Motor Point Shift and Contraction Force of Triceps Brachii for Functional Electrical Stimulation. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Patterns of Upper Extremity Reconstruction for Patients With Tetraplegia Across the United States: A Retrospective Study. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
Where this was looked for, and when
The exact question each source was asked, the day it was asked, and what came back. A zero on this page is only honest if these are on it.
| ClinicalTrials.gov | asked, and it has nothing | asked on 2026-10-05 | the source found 0 · this programme has 0 · still to fetch 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crossref | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-16 | the source found 2115330 · this programme has 50 | aim: a sample of the most relevant records. This source ranks a bag of words, so its own total is the size of the corpus that shares some of them, never a set still owed. |
| PubMed | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-10-12 | the source found 2317 · this programme has 2317 · still to fetch 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
The question asked
- ClinicalTrials.gov
("robotic upper limb" OR "hand rehabilitation robot") - Crossref
spinal cord injury robotic upper limb hand rehabilitation robot - PubMed
("Spinal Cord Injuries"[MeSH Terms] OR "spinal cord injury"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord injuries"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord trauma"[Title/Abstract]) AND ("Robotics"[MeSH Terms] OR "Upper Extremity"[MeSH Terms] OR "robotic upper limb"[Title/Abstract] OR "hand rehabilitation robot"[Title/Abstract])