A subject this map covers
Extracellular vesicles and exosomes
Part of: Cell therapy
What belongs here
Products of cells without the cells: vesicles, exosomes, conditioned medium, delivered in spinal cord injury.
What does not belong here, however close it looks
Delivering living cells, even when the authors credit their vesicles, is cell therapy.
What has been looked at
Counted from what the sources catalogue, not from reading the work. It says how much exists and over what span of years — never what any of it found.
- Registered or indexed as work in people: 226 records · 2000–2026
- Indexed as work in animals: 224 records · 1998–2026
- Indexed as laboratory work: 33 records · 2003–2026
- The source has not said who or what was studied: 171 records · 1977–2026
- Nobody has yet checked any of this against its original for this map, so none of it is on the checked shelf.
Checked
Records a person has read against the original and published into this map. These carry measurements, evidence states and a place on the ladder.
Nobody has checked a record on this subject yet.
Checking is done by a person, one record at a time, and this subject has not reached the queue yet. The shelf below is what the sources hold in the meantime; it has not been read by anybody.
Found in the scientific sources, not yet checked
Titles and identifiers as the sources publish them. Nobody here has read these papers, and nothing on this shelf is a result, a recommendation or evidence that anything works. Each line opens the original.
654 records
This grouping is the source's own cataloguing, not a reading of the paper. It says where a record was filed, not what it found.
The source has not said who or what was studied
- Exosome-based therapy for spinal cord injury: a narrative review — Crossref · 2025 · journal-article
- A Scoping Review of Exosome Delivery Applications in Hair Loss. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Development and application of a novel multi-channel in vitro electrical stimulator for cellular research. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Multifunctional magneto-electric and exosome-loaded hydrogel enhances neuronal differentiation and immunoregulation through remote non-invasive electrical stimulation for neurological recovery after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Conditioned medium derived from mesenchymal stem cells and spinal cord injury: A review of the current therapeutic capacities. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Stem cell-derived exosome treatment for acute spinal cord injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis based on preclinical evidence. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicle-Mediated Therapeutic Signaling in Spinal Cord Injury — Crossref · 2024 · posted-content
- Engineered melatonin-pretreated plasma exosomes repair traumatic spinal cord injury by regulating miR-138-5p/SOX4 axis mediated microglia polarization. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Galectin-3 inhibition reduces fibrotic scarring and promotes functional recovery after spinal cord injury in mice. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- An injectable decellularized extracellular matrix hydrogel with cortical neuron-derived exosomes enhances tissue repair following traumatic spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes as a Therapeutic Option for Spinal Cord Injuries; a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells–Derived Extracellular Vesicle miR-208a-3p Alleviating Spinal Cord Injury via Regulating the Biological Function of Spinal Cord Neurons — Crossref · 2024 · journal-article
- Exosome as drug delivery system: Current advancements — Crossref · 2024 · journal-article
- Exosome therapy in female reproductive aging — Crossref · 2024 · journal-article
- From hope to healing: Exploring the therapeutic potential of exosomes in spinal cord injury — Crossref · 2024 · journal-article
- Inhibition of Ferroptosis by Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes in Acute Spinal Cord Injury: Role of Nrf2/GCH1/BH4 Axis. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Conditioned medium from human dental pulp stem cells treats spinal cord injury by inhibiting microglial pyroptosis. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Canine Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Exosomes: State-of-the-Art Characterization, Functional Analysis and Applications in Various Diseases. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Advancements in Spinal Cord Injury Repair: Insights from Dental-Derived Stem Cells. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Adipose tissue derived stem cell secretome induces motor and histological gains after complete spinal cord injury in Xenopus laevis and mice. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Research on stem cell therapy for spinal cord injury: a bibliometric and visual analysis from 2018-2023. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Percutaneous laser disc decompression combined with secretome of umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells in a patient with spinal cord injury: A case report. — PubMed · 2024 · Case Reports
- Current challenges surrounding exosome treatments — Crossref · 2023 · journal-article
- Multifunctional exosome-driven pancreatic cancer diagnostics and therapeutics — Crossref · 2023 · journal-article
- Spinal Cord Injury Affects Gene Expression of Transmembrane Proteins in Tissue and Release of Extracellular Vesicle in Blood: In Silico and In Vivo Analysis. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Improvement of spinal cord injury symptoms by targeting the Bax/Bcl2 pathway and modulating TNF-α/IL-10 using Platelet-Rich Plasma exosomes loaded with dexamethasone. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Human Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation Improved Functional Outcomes Following Spinal Cord Injury Concomitantly with Neuroblast Regeneration. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell exosomes-derived microRNA-216a-5p on locomotor performance, neuronal injury, and microglia inflammation in spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Injectable neural hydrogel as in vivo therapeutic delivery vehicle. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Thermos-responsive hydrogel system encapsulated engineered exosomes attenuate inflammation and oxidative damage in acute spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Advances in Management of Spinal Cord Injury Using Stem Cell-derived Extracellular Vesicles: A Review Study. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Mechanism of M2 macrophages modulating astrocyte polarization through the TGF-β/PI3K/Akt pathway. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Mesenchymal stem cell secretome and extracellular vesicles for neurodegenerative diseases: Risk-benefit profile and next steps for the market access. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- The Role of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells and Their Products in the Treatment of Injured Spinal Cords. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Advances in extracellular vesicle-based combination therapies for spinal cord injury — Crossref · 2023 · journal-article
- Click chemistry extracellular vesicle/peptide/chemokine nanocarriers for treating central nervous system injuries. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Circulating exosomal lncRNA contributes to the pathogenesis of spinal cord injury in rats. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- The Role of Human Neural Stem Cell Secretomes on the Repair of Spinal Cord Injury Post-laminectomy in Rattus norvegicus Through the Analysis of Basso-Beattie-Bresnahan Score Locomotors, Interleukin-10, Matrix Metalloproteinase 9, and Transforming Growth Factor-β. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Exosomal USP13 derived from microvascular endothelial cells regulates immune microenvironment and improves functional recovery after spinal cord injury by stabilizing IκBα. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Mechanism of spinal cord injury regeneration and the effect of human neural stem cells-secretome treatment in rat model. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- An antioxidative sophora exosome-encapsulated hydrogel promotes spinal cord repair by regulating oxidative stress microenvironment. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- The mechanism of human neural stem cell secretomes improves neuropathic pain and locomotor function in spinal cord injury rat models: through antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-matrix degradation, and neurotrophic activities. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Extracellular vesicle-loaded hydrogels for tissue repair and regeneration. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- A Comparative Study of Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles' Local and Systemic Dose-Dependent Administration in Rat Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Human nasal olfactory stem cells, purified as advanced therapy medicinal products, improve neuronal differentiation. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Potential value of differentially expressed circular RNAs derived from circulating exosomes in the pathogenesis of rat spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Myelin-associated glycoprotein alters the neuronal secretome and stimulates the release of TGFβ and proteins that affect neural plasticity. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Microglial activation in the motor cortex mediated NLRP3-related neuroinflammation and neuronal damage following spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Exosomes derived from M2 Macrophages Improve Angiogenesis and Functional Recovery after Spinal Cord Injury through HIF-1α/VEGF Axis. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- A tannic acid doped hydrogel with small extracellular vesicles derived from mesenchymal stem cells promotes spinal cord repair by regulating reactive oxygen species microenvironment. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Developmentally engineered bio-assemblies releasing neurotrophic exosomes guide in situ neuroplasticity following spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Autologous exosome facilitates load and target delivery of bioactive peptides to repair spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomal MiRNAs Promote M2 Macrophages Polarization: Therapeutic Opportunities for Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor (MIF) Makes Complex Contributions to Pain-Related Hyperactivity of Nociceptors after Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Hypoxic pretreatment ADSCs exosome treatment promote spinal cord repair after spinal cord injury by delivery circ-Astn1 and activation microglia autophagy — Crossref · 2022 · posted-content
- Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Conditioned Medium Promotes Functional Recovery Following Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- The Role of Exosomes and Exosomal Noncoding RNAs From Different Cell Sources in Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Human Epidural AD-MSC Exosomes Improve Function Recovery after Spinal Cord Injury in Rats. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Therapeutic Effect of Exosomes Derived From Stem Cells in Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review Based on Animal Studies. — PubMed · 2022 · Systematic Review
- The promoting effects of activated olfactory ensheathing cells on angiogenesis after spinal cord injury through the PI3K/Akt pathway. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
Where this was looked for, and when
The exact question each source was asked, the day it was asked, and what came back. A zero on this page is only honest if these are on it.
| ClinicalTrials.gov | asked, and it has nothing | asked on 2026-09-29 | the source found 0 · this programme has 3 · still to fetch 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crossref | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-16 | the source found 963561 · this programme has 49 | aim: a sample of the most relevant records. This source ranks a bag of words, so its own total is the size of the corpus that shares some of them, never a set still owed. |
| PubMed | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-10-12 | the source found 12 · this programme has 639 · still to fetch 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
The question asked
- ClinicalTrials.gov
("extracellular vesicle" OR "exosome" OR "conditioned medium" OR "secretome") - Crossref
spinal cord injury extracellular vesicle exosome - PubMed
("Spinal Cord Injuries"[MeSH Terms] OR "spinal cord injury"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord injuries"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord trauma"[Title/Abstract]) AND ("Extracellular Vesicles"[MeSH Terms] OR "Exosomes"[MeSH Terms] OR "extracellular vesicle"[Title/Abstract] OR "exosome"[Title/Abstract] OR "conditioned medium"[Title/Abstract] OR "secretome"[Title/Abstract])