A subject this map covers
Extracellular vesicles and exosomes
Part of: Cell therapy
What belongs here
Products of cells without the cells: vesicles, exosomes, conditioned medium, delivered in spinal cord injury.
What does not belong here, however close it looks
Delivering living cells, even when the authors credit their vesicles, is cell therapy.
What has been looked at
Counted from what the sources catalogue, not from reading the work. It says how much exists and over what span of years — never what any of it found.
- Registered or indexed as work in people: 226 records · 2000–2026
- Indexed as work in animals: 224 records · 1998–2026
- Indexed as laboratory work: 33 records · 2003–2026
- The source has not said who or what was studied: 171 records · 1977–2026
- Nobody has yet checked any of this against its original for this map, so none of it is on the checked shelf.
Checked
Records a person has read against the original and published into this map. These carry measurements, evidence states and a place on the ladder.
Nobody has checked a record on this subject yet.
Checking is done by a person, one record at a time, and this subject has not reached the queue yet. The shelf below is what the sources hold in the meantime; it has not been read by anybody.
Found in the scientific sources, not yet checked
Titles and identifiers as the sources publish them. Nobody here has read these papers, and nothing on this shelf is a result, a recommendation or evidence that anything works. Each line opens the original.
654 records
This grouping is the source's own cataloguing, not a reading of the paper. It says where a record was filed, not what it found.
Indexed as laboratory work
- Axon growth and recovery of function supported by human bone marrow stromal cells in the injured spinal cord exhibit donor variations. — PubMed · 2005 · Comparative Study
- Microglia enhance dorsal root ganglion outgrowth in Schwann cell cultures. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Neurotrophic properties of olfactory ensheathing glia. — PubMed · 2003 · Journal Article
The source has not said who or what was studied
- Electroactive hydrogel with human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes remodels the microenvironment of spinal cord lesion sites and rebuilds neural circuits after injury. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Transplantation of undifferentiated and differentiated neural precursors towards Schwann-like phenotype in a model of acute spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- GDNF-Enriched Small Extracellular Vesicle-Loaded ROS-Scavenging Hydrogel Promotes Neural Regeneration After Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Beyond motor recovery: Stem cell-derived exosomes for sensory restoration and neuropathic pain relief after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Sustained Delivery of Exosome-Encapsulated Ellagic Acid via Injectable Self-Healing Hydrogel for Spinal Cord Injury Repair. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- CCR2-high monocyte membrane-coated ginger-derived exosome-like nanoparticles attenuate spinal cord injury by inhibiting ferroptosis-mediated neuronal death and neuroinflammation via Nrf2/GPX4 axis activation. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Copper-regulated cell death after spinal cord injury: evidence boundaries for non-coding RNA, epigenetics and cuproptosis. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Exosomes target liver TREM-1 to break the systemic inflammatory cascade and improve spinal cord injury outcomes. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Considerations for Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Small Extracellular Vesicle-Based Clinical Treatment of Spinal Cord Injury — Crossref · 2026 · journal-article
- Extracellular vesicle-based therapeutic strategies for spinal tumors and associated nerve damage: advances, challenges, and future directions. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Ion-GPS nanocapsules activate calcium-permeable gates in inflammatory microglia for nerve function recovery. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Emerging strategies for spinal cord injury repair: stem cells, extracellular vesicles, biomaterials, and neuromodulation. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Extracellular Vesicles from Mesenchymal Stem Cells Alleviate Spinal Cord Injury via the miR-486-5p/PTEN/PI3K/AKT Pathway. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Gangliosides in the 21st century: therapeutic prospects for the brain and spine. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Glia cell-derived extracellular vesicles as modulators in spinal cord injury repair — Crossref · 2026 · journal-article
- Dual evidence reveals the therapeutic efficacy of exosome-delivered miR-124-3p in spinal cord injury via a novel CTDSP1/WNT/β-catenin mechanism — Crossref · 2026 · journal-article
- Application and Future Perspectives of Extracellular Vesicle-Loaded Scaffold in Spinal Cord Injury — Crossref · 2026 · journal-article
- Spinal cord injury-derived exosomes exacerbate damage: miR-155-5p mediates inflammatory responses. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Fostering Regeneration and Functional Improvement in the Injured Spinal Cord by a Novel, Stem Cell Secretome-Based Drug Delivery Method. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Targeting the glial-fibrotic scar microenvironment after spinal cord injury: From integrated protection to systematic regulation of regenerative balance. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Neonatal small extracellular vesicle-loaded GelNB hydrogel reprograms the vascular-immune microenvironment for spinal cord injury repair. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Exosomes as regenerative therapeutics for spinal cord injury: mechanisms and clinical prospects. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- A dual-functional engineered exosome-laden hydrogel redirects endogenous neural stem cell fate for spinal cord injury repair. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Generation and clearance of myelin debris after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Neutrophil-mimetic M2 macrophage extracellular vesicle for targeted spinal cord injury therapy — Crossref · 2026 · journal-article
- Exosome-derived ncRNAs and proteins: inflammation regulatory mechanisms and biomarker potential in spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Exosome Cargo Molecules and NLRP3/BDNF: Clinical and Preclinical Evidence for Acupuncture-Mediated Spinal Cord Injury Recovery. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Comparative Analysis of Cardiac Puncture and Perfusate Blood Collection for Murine Extracellular Vesicle Isolation. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Extracellular vesicle-based therapeutic strategies for spinal cord injury — Crossref · 2026 · journal-article
- Extracellular vesicle therapy for spinal cord injury: engineering-enhanced strategies and combination therapies — Crossref · 2026 · journal-article
- Extracellular Vesicle-Based Biomarkers in Spinal Cord Injury: A State-of-the-Art Review on Diagnostic and Prognostic Advances — Crossref · 2026 · journal-article
- Mesenchymal stem cells and the central nervous system: historical perspectives and future directions. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- The potential mechanisms and regulatory roles of exosomal miRNA in neural repair after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Selenized neural stem cell exosomes for CNS trauma repair. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Human umbilical cord plasma derived exosome changed the miRNAs expression and inhibits inflammation response in traumatic spinal cord Injury. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Engineered Exosome Microneedles Suppress Neuronal Senescence through a miR-562–GLS1 Metabolic Axis after Spinal Cord Injury — Crossref · 2026 · posted-content
- Human umbilical cord plasma derived exosome inhibit the NLRP3 inflammasome and neuro-apoptosis in traumatic spinal cord injury model. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Insights into Astrogliosis, Inflammation Processes, and Emerging Treatments by Exosome Therapy and Low-Level Laser Therapy for Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Therapeutic effectiveness of conditioned medium derived from adipose tissue mesenchymal stem cells and dehydroepiandrosterone in a rat model of spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Therapeutic potential of stem cells in pediatric neurology: Insights from clinical trials. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Genetically engineered senescence-resistant human mesenchymal progenitor cells promote spinal cord injury repair. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Mesenchymal stem cells in neurological disorders: Insights from clinical trials. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Rab27a-mediated extracellular vesicle release drives astrocytic CSPG secretion and glial scarring in spinal cord injury — Crossref · 2025 · journal-article
- Secretome of polarized macrophages: potential for targeting inflammatory dynamics in spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes alleviate neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury by inhibiting the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB pathway. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Innovative approaches in neural stem cell therapy: a comprehensive review of mechanisms and applications. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Exosome-mediated repair of spinal cord injury: cellular sources, mechanisms of action, and combined therapeutic strategies. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Exosomal miR-146a-3p modulates neural stem cell fate through UCHL1 downregulation in spinal cord injury: implications for neuroregeneration. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Emerging regenerative strategies for spinal cord injury: exosome-derived mechanisms and therapeutic insights. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Exosome-Loaded Bioscaffolds for Spinal Cord Injuries: A Review. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Sonic Hedgehog signaling in spinal cord injury: mechanisms and therapeutic implications. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Temporal and Severity-Dependent Alterations in Plasma Extracellular Vesicle Profiles Following Spinal Cord Injury — Crossref · 2025 · journal-article
- The Role of Autophagy in Long-term Effects of Spinal Cord Injury: Does Exosome Change the Autophagy Process and Vice Versa? — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Extracellular vesicle-mediated spinal cord-brain crosstalk induces hippocampal neurogenesis impairment and cognitive deficits post-spinal cord injury — Crossref · 2025 · journal-article
- Global trends on exosomes in spinal cord injury: A bibliometric analysis and mini-review. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Sustained release of canine mesenchymal stem/stromal cell-derived extracellular vesicles rescues motor function in rodent spinal cord injury models. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Extracellular Vesicles as Emerging Therapeutic Strategies in Spinal Cord Injury: Ready to Go. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
Where this was looked for, and when
The exact question each source was asked, the day it was asked, and what came back. A zero on this page is only honest if these are on it.
| ClinicalTrials.gov | asked, and it has nothing | asked on 2026-09-29 | the source found 0 · this programme has 3 · still to fetch 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crossref | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-16 | the source found 963561 · this programme has 49 | aim: a sample of the most relevant records. This source ranks a bag of words, so its own total is the size of the corpus that shares some of them, never a set still owed. |
| PubMed | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-10-12 | the source found 12 · this programme has 639 · still to fetch 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
The question asked
- ClinicalTrials.gov
("extracellular vesicle" OR "exosome" OR "conditioned medium" OR "secretome") - Crossref
spinal cord injury extracellular vesicle exosome - PubMed
("Spinal Cord Injuries"[MeSH Terms] OR "spinal cord injury"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord injuries"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord trauma"[Title/Abstract]) AND ("Extracellular Vesicles"[MeSH Terms] OR "Exosomes"[MeSH Terms] OR "extracellular vesicle"[Title/Abstract] OR "exosome"[Title/Abstract] OR "conditioned medium"[Title/Abstract] OR "secretome"[Title/Abstract])