A subject this map covers
Immunomodulatory drugs
Part of: Inflammation and immune response
What belongs here
Drugs that change the immune response after injury, other than steroids and minocycline, which have their own concepts.
What does not belong here, however close it looks
Immunosuppression to keep a graft alive is part of cell therapy.
What has been looked at
Counted from what the sources catalogue, not from reading the work. It says how much exists and over what span of years — never what any of it found.
- Registered or indexed as work in people: 678 records · 1968–2026
- Indexed as work in animals: 932 records · 1982–2026
- Indexed as laboratory work: 34 records · 1991–2026
- The source has not said who or what was studied: 437 records · 1977–2026
- No matching published catalogue records are linked above. Human-review status must be checked on the evidence itself.
Published in this map
Catalogue records matching this subject. Publication here does not establish human review, measured results or effectiveness. Open a record to inspect its sources and evidence.
No published catalogue records match this subject yet.
This is a result within this map, not a claim that no research exists. The source records below can help you continue searching.
Found in the scientific sources, not yet checked
Titles and identifiers as the sources publish them. Nobody here has read these papers, and nothing on this shelf is a result, a recommendation or evidence that anything works. Each line opens the original.
2081 records
This grouping is the source's own cataloguing, not a reading of the paper. It says where a record was filed, not what it found.
The source has not said who or what was studied
- Genistein Loaded Nanofibers Protect Spinal Cord Tissue Following Experimental Injury in Rats. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Changes in nutrient intake and inflammation following an anti-inflammatory diet in spinal cord injury — Crossref · 2018 · journal-article
- HDAC3 Inhibition Promotes Alternative Activation of Macrophages but Does Not Affect Functional Recovery after Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Melatonin for the treatment of spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- miRNA-146a attenuates inflammation in an in vitro spinal cord injury model via inhibition of TLR4 signaling. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs to prevent heterotopic ossification after spinal cord injury: a retrospective chart review — Crossref · 2018 · journal-article
- Evaluation of a ketogenic diet for improvement of neurological recovery in individuals with acute spinal cord injury: a pilot, randomized safety and feasibility trial. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Barriers and facilitators to adhering to an anti-inflammatory diet for individuals with spinal cord injuries. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Saikosaponin a increases interleukin-10 expression and inhibits scar formation after sciatic nerve injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Level-specific differences in systemic expression of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines after spinal cord injury — Crossref · 2018 · posted-content
- Local Immunomodulation with Anti-inflammatory Cytokine-Encoding Lentivirus Enhances Functional Recovery after Spinal Cord Injury — Crossref · 2018 · journal-article
- Transplantation of Neural Precursor Cells Attenuates Chronic Immune Environment in Cervical Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Activation of A2A Receptor by PDRN Reduces Neuronal Damage and Stimulates WNT/β-CATENIN Driven Neurogenesis in Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Oral Administration of α-Asarone Promotes Functional Recovery in Rats With Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Se@SiO(2) nanocomposites suppress microglia-mediated reactive oxygen species during spinal cord injury in rats. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Author Correction: HDAC3 inhibition ameliorates spinal cord injury by immunomodulation. — PubMed · 2018 · Published Erratum
- Delayed Influence of Spinal Cord Injury on the Amino Acids of NO(•) Metabolism in Rat Cerebral Cortex Is Attenuated by Thiamine. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Does combined therapy of curcumin and epigallocatechin gallate have a synergistic neuroprotective effect against spinal cord injury? — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Immunomodulation as a neuroprotective strategy after spinal cord injury — Crossref · 2018 · journal-article
- Neuroprotective mechanisms of rutin for spinal cord injury through anti-oxidation and anti-inflammation and inhibition of p38 mitogen activated protein kinase pathway. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Effects of Atorvastatin in Patients with Acute Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Oxysophoridine rescues spinal cord injury via anti‑inflammatory, anti‑oxidative stress and anti‑apoptosis effects — Crossref · 2017 · journal-article
- Systemic Interleukin-4 Administration after Spinal Cord Injury Modulates Inflammation and Promotes Neuroprotection. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Agmatine Modulates the Phenotype of Macrophage Acute Phase after Spinal Cord Injury in Rats. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Wogonoside alleviates inflammation induced by traumatic spinal cord injury by suppressing NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome activation. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Anti‑inflammatory effect of delphinidin on intramedullary spinal pressure in a spinal cord injury rat model — Crossref · 2017 · journal-article
- Methotrexate combined with methylprednisolone for the recovery of motor function and differential gene expression in rats with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- HDAC3 inhibition ameliorates spinal cord injury by immunomodulation. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Microglia Responses in Acute and Chronic Neurological Diseases: What Microglia-Specific Transcriptomic Studies Taught (and did Not Teach) Us. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Activation of the Nrf2/ARE signaling pathway by probucol contributes to inhibiting inflammation and neuronal apoptosis after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Functional Recovery of Contused Spinal Cord in Rat with the Injection of Optimal-Dosed Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Tocotrienol alleviates inflammation and oxidative stress in a rat model of spinal cord injury via suppression of transforming growth factor-β. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Hyperphosphatemia in a patient with spinal cord injury who received etidronate for the treatment of heterotopic ossification. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Inflammatory Stress Effects on Health and Function After Spinal Cord Injury — Crossref · 2017 · journal-article
- Mechanisms underlying the promotion of functional recovery by deferoxamine after spinal cord injury in rats. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Neuroprotective effect of combining tanshinone IIA with low-dose methylprednisolone following acute spinal cord injury in rats. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Anti-inflammatory effect of stem cells against spinal cord injury via regulating macrophage polarization — Crossref · 2017 · journal-article
- Tanshinone IIA improves functional recovery in spinal cord injury-induced lower urinary tract dysfunction. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- The Holy Grail of Orthopedic Surgery: Mesenchymal Stem Cells-Their Current Uses and Potential Applications. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Effects of Radiation Therapy on Established Neurogenic Heterotopic Ossification. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Protective effect of geraniol inhibits inflammatory response, oxidative stress and apoptosis in traumatic injury of the spinal cord through modulation of NF-κB and p38 MAPK. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Combination of methylprednisolone and rosiglitazone promotes recovery of neurological function after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Modulating the immune response in spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2016 · Editorial
- Protective Role of the Immune System in Spinal Cord Injury: Immunomodulation with Altered Peptide Ligands — Crossref · 2016 · book-chapter
- Factors Related to the Occurrence of Urinary Tract Infection Following a Urodynamic Study in Patients With Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Tamoxifen: an FDA approved drug with neuroprotective effects for spinal cord injury recovery. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Reducing neuroinflammation by delivery of IL-10 encoding lentivirus from multiple-channel bridges. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Recent advances in managing a spinal cord injury secondary to trauma. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Effect of Aspirin on Spinal Cord Injury: An Experimental Study. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Neuroprotective effects of atomoxetine against traumatic spinal cord injury in rats. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Gorham's Disease in a Patient with Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury: Case Report and Review of the Literature. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- The Potential of Curcumin in Treatment of Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Therapeutic Effects of Traditional Chinese Medicine on Spinal Cord Injury: A Promising Supplementary Treatment in Future. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- The Anti-Inflammatory Compound Curcumin Enhances Locomotor and Sensory Recovery after Spinal Cord Injury in Rats by Immunomodulation — Crossref · 2015 · journal-article
- Sizes and Sufficient Quantities of MSC Microspheres for Intrathecal Injection to Modulate Inflammation in Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- The role of pharmacotherapy in modifying the neurological status of patients with spinal and spinal cord injuries. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Melatonin and Ischemic Stroke: Mechanistic Roles and Action. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Affect Disease Outcomes via Macrophage Polarization. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Panax ginseng Improves Functional Recovery after Contusive Spinal Cord Injury by Regulating the Inflammatory Response in Rats: An In Vivo Study. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Decorin treatment of spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
Where this was looked for, and when
The latest collection walk and the accumulated shelf have different scopes. A zero applies only to that source query and its date window; older records may remain on the shelf. It does not mean no research exists.
| ClinicalTrials.gov | latest collection walk returned no records | asked on 2026-09-29 Collection window: 2026-09-16 – 2026-09-29 | matched in this collection walk 0 · accumulated records across collection walks 13 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crossref | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-16 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-09-16 | matched in this collection walk 1741999 · accumulated records across collection walks 50 | aim: a sample of the most relevant records. This source ranks a bag of words, so its own total is the size of the corpus that shares some of them, never a set still owed. |
| PubMed | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-10-12 Collection window: 2026-09-17 – 2026-10-12 | matched in this collection walk 17 · accumulated records across collection walks 2063 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
The question asked
- ClinicalTrials.gov
("immunomodulation" OR "anti-inflammatory") - Crossref
spinal cord injury immunomodulation anti-inflammatory - PubMed
("Spinal Cord Injuries"[MeSH Terms] OR "spinal cord injury"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord injuries"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord trauma"[Title/Abstract]) AND ("Immunomodulating Agents"[MeSH Terms] OR "Anti-Inflammatory Agents"[MeSH Terms] OR "immunomodulation"[Title/Abstract] OR "anti-inflammatory"[Title/Abstract])