A subject this map covers
Spasticity
What belongs here
Raised tone and spasms after injury and every way of managing them.
What does not belong here, however close it looks
Spasticity in cerebral palsy or multiple sclerosis does not belong here.
What has been looked at
Counted from what the sources catalogue, not from reading the work. It says how much exists and over what span of years — never what any of it found.
- Registered or indexed as work in people: 2010 records · 1976–2030
- Indexed as work in animals: 189 records · 1977–2026
- Indexed as laboratory work: 6 records · 2001–2019
- The source has not said who or what was studied: 330 records · 1984–2026
Checked
Records a person has read against the original and published into this map. These carry measurements, evidence states and a place on the ladder.
Found in the scientific sources, not yet checked
Titles and identifiers as the sources publish them. Nobody here has read these papers, and nothing on this shelf is a result, a recommendation or evidence that anything works. Each line opens the original.
2535 records
This shelf is still being filled. Records the sources have listed and this programme has not yet fetched: 91
This grouping is the source's own cataloguing, not a reading of the paper. It says where a record was filed, not what it found.
Registered or indexed as work in people
- Effectiveness of transcranial magnetic stimulation on gait and spasticity in people with spinal cord injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Health Services Needs and Utilization of Persons Aging With SCI: A Cross-Country Comparison. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Rebooting the Brain: Non Invasive Brain Stimulation and the Future of Neurorehabilitation. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Self-reported Secondary Health Conditions in Relation to Age and Time Living With Spinal Cord Injury: Results From the Second International Spinal Cord Injury Community Survey. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Shockwave for Elbow and Wrist Spasticity in People With Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2026 · Interventional · Recruiting
- Investigating the role of therapist-patient interaction during robot-assisted gait training after incomplete spinal cord injury: the INTER-RO-GAIT randomized controlled trial. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Intrathecal baclofen pump complications in adults: rates, risk factors, and spinal cord injury insights from a longitudinal cohort study. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Feasibility of AI-driven multichannel FES-assisted gait and cycling training in chronic neurological disorders: a case series. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Spasticity in SCI Following Acute Intermittent Hypoxia — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2026 · Interventional · Recruiting
- CE-STAND: Cervical Epidural STimulation After Neurologic Damage — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2026 · Interventional · Recruiting
- [Rehabilitation guidelines and specifications for traumatic spinal cord injury (2025 edition)]. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Vibrotactile Coordinated Reset for Spasticity After Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2026 · Interventional · Not Yet Recruiting
- Protocol for Rapid Onset of Mobilization in Patients With Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury II (PROMPT-SCI II) Trial — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2026 · Interventional · Recruiting
- Low-frequency antidromic pelvic neuromodulation as a potential enhancer of recovery after spinal cord injury: hypothetical promotion of spinal Renshaw cells and corticovagal plasticity. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- SCI Epidemiology and Complications — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2026 · Observational · Not Yet Recruiting
- Spinal Cord Stimulation Combined With Motor Training in Non-Traumatic SCI: A Prospective Interventional Study — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2026 · Interventional · Not Yet Recruiting
- Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation (tSCS) During Assisted Cycling Training for Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury. — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2026 · Interventional · Not Yet Recruiting
- Pharmacological and device-based interventions for paraplegia: A ClinicalTrials.gov-based analysis. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Effectiveness of exoskeleton training on turning-while-walking and balance control in subjects with incomplete spinal cord injury: protocol for a randomised clinical trial. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Gait pattern stratification in persons with incomplete spinal cord injury: a data-driven approach. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Multisite Transspinal Stimulation for Augmenting Recovery in Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2026 · Interventional · Recruiting
- Reduced Post-Activation Depression in Humans with Spinal Cord Injury Is Not Related to Stretch Reflex Hyperexcitability. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Leg Stretching Using an Exoskeleton on Demand for People With Spasticity — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2026 · Interventional · Recruiting
- Efficacy of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Lower Extremity Motor Function in Spinal Cord Injury: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Infections associated with intrathecal baclofen therapy: a multicentre case-control study. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- The use of botulinum toxin for spasticity in people with spinal cord injury: a scoping review. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Ultrasound Guidance to Augment Needle Electromyography Precision in the Complex Nerve Injury Setting. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- High-frequency Alternating Current Stimulation for Neurophatic Pain in Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2026 · Interventional · Completed
- A Trial on the Clinical and Socioeconomic Impact of Wearable Exoskeletons for Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation in the Spanish Healthcare System — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2026 · Interventional · Recruiting
- Spine and Brain Stimulation for Movement Recovery After Cervical Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2026 · Interventional · Recruiting
- Effect of Hybrid Functional Electrical Stimulation and Augmented Reality-Based Gait Training on Gait Parameters Among Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury Patients — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2026 · Interventional · Recruiting
- Biologically-constrained spiking neural network for neuromodulation in locomotor recovery after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Spinal Cord Stimulation Combined With Physical Therapy in Post-Stroke Upper-Limb Motor Hemiparesis — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2026 · Interventional · Recruiting
- An Intuitive, Bidirectional, and Adaptive Functional Electrical Stimulation System for Hand Rehabilitation. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Indications, feasibility safety and efficacy of dorsal rhizotomy at the level of the conus medullaris (conus deafferentation) in individuals with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Investigating the Effects of Repeated Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation on Spasticity and Gait in Multiple Sclerosis: A Case Series. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Patient-reported effects of transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation on spasticity in patients with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Predictors of Acute and Late Spasticity After Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury: Implications for Recovery. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Role of Diagnostic Nerve Blocks in Guiding Spasticity Management-Application, Efficacy, and Safety: A Scoping Review. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Effectiveness of transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation for lower limb rehabilitation in spinal cord injury: a systematic review. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Safety and Effectiveness of Spatial StimelMD (SSMD) in Subjects With Upper Limb Neuromotor Impairments — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2025 · Interventional · Recruiting
- Ultrasonographic Evaluation of Talar Cartilage Thickness in Patients With Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2025 · Observational · Completed
- Development of a core outcome set for the assessment of spasticity in adults: a study protocol. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Epidural Spinal Cord Stimulation for Restoring Walking in Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2025 · Interventional · Recruiting
- Individualised Cryoneurolysis to Treat Pain in the Context of Spasticity in the Upper and Lower Extremities — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2025 · Interventional · Recruiting
- Arm and Leg Cycling for Accelerated SCI Recovery — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2025 · Interventional · Enrolling By Invitation
- Passive movement interventions and spasticity outcomes in individuals with spinal cord injury during rehabilitation: a scoping review. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Prevalence and associated factors of low bone mineral density in young adults with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Research progress in the use of botulinum toxin type a for post-stroke spasticity rehabilitation: a narrative review. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Cervical Transcutaneous SCS for TBI — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2025 · Interventional · Terminated
- Exploration of the Effectiveness and Mechanism of Personalized Epidural Electrical Stimulation in Improving Upper Limb Function in Participants With Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2025 · Interventional · Recruiting
- Improving Walking After Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2025 · Interventional · Not Yet Recruiting
- Multimodal Rehabilitation in Spinal Cord Lesion: Comparative Outcomes of Vojta Therapy and Lokomat Training. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Bone loss in patients with spinal cord injury: Incidence and influencing factors. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- tESCS for Upper Limb Rehab in Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2025 · Interventional · Not Yet Recruiting
- The Soleus H-Reflex as a Biomarker of Post-Injury Spasticity in Spinal Cord Injury: A Conceptual Pilot Study. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Effectiveness of Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation for Lower Limb Rehabilitation in Spinal Cord Injury: Protocol for a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Clinical Audit Determining Standard of Care for Musculoskeletal Health in Children With Spinal Cord Disorders. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Safety and Effectiveness of Multisite Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation Combined With Activity-Based Therapy When Delivered in a Community Rehabilitation Setting: A Real-World Pilot Study. — PubMed · 2025 · Clinical Trial
- Visual hallucinations due to oral baclofen withdrawal. — PubMed · 2025 · Case Reports
Where this was looked for, and when
The exact question each source was asked, the day it was asked, and what came back. A zero on this page is only honest if these are on it.
| ClinicalTrials.gov | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-10-05 | the source found 10 · this programme has 353 · still to fetch 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crossref | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-16 | the source found 833119 · this programme has 46 | aim: a sample of the most relevant records. This source ranks a bag of words, so its own total is the size of the corpus that shares some of them, never a set still owed. |
| PubMed | asked, answered, and still being collected | asked on 2026-10-12 | the source found 2291 · this programme has 2200 · still to fetch 91 | aim: every record matching this question |
The question asked
- ClinicalTrials.gov
("spasticity" OR "intrathecal baclofen" OR "botulinum toxin spasticity") - Crossref
spinal cord injury spasticity intrathecal baclofen - PubMed
("Spinal Cord Injuries"[MeSH Terms] OR "spinal cord injury"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord injuries"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord trauma"[Title/Abstract]) AND ("Muscle Spasticity"[MeSH Terms] OR "Baclofen"[MeSH Terms] OR "spasticity"[Title/Abstract] OR "intrathecal baclofen"[Title/Abstract] OR "botulinum toxin spasticity"[Title/Abstract])