A subject this map covers
Spasticity
What belongs here
Raised tone and spasms after injury and every way of managing them.
What does not belong here, however close it looks
Spasticity in cerebral palsy or multiple sclerosis does not belong here.
What has been looked at
Counted from what the sources catalogue, not from reading the work. It says how much exists and over what span of years — never what any of it found.
- Registered or indexed as work in people: 2010 records · 1976–2030
- Indexed as work in animals: 189 records · 1977–2026
- Indexed as laboratory work: 6 records · 2001–2019
- The source has not said who or what was studied: 330 records · 1984–2026
Checked
Records a person has read against the original and published into this map. These carry measurements, evidence states and a place on the ladder.
Found in the scientific sources, not yet checked
Titles and identifiers as the sources publish them. Nobody here has read these papers, and nothing on this shelf is a result, a recommendation or evidence that anything works. Each line opens the original.
2535 records
This shelf is still being filled. Records the sources have listed and this programme has not yet fetched: 91
This grouping is the source's own cataloguing, not a reading of the paper. It says where a record was filed, not what it found.
Registered or indexed as work in people
- Quantification of the effects of an alpha-2 adrenergic agonist on reflex properties in spinal cord injury using a system identification technique. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- Behind the paper: muzzling muscle spasticity. — PubMed · 2010 · Comment
- [Clinical practice guidelines for the treatment of spasticity with botulinum toxin]. — PubMed · 2010 · English Abstract
- In situ treatment of an infected intrathecal baclofen pump implant with gentamicin-impregnated collagen fleece. — PubMed · 2010 · Case Reports
- Quality of life instruments and definitions in individuals with spinal cord injury: a systematic review. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- Reduction of spasticity with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in patients with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2010 · Clinical Trial
- Sodium channel blockers for neuropathic pain. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- Tolerance to continuous intrathecal baclofen infusion can be reversed by pulsatile bolus infusion. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- A randomized, double-blinded, crossover pilot study assessing the effect of nabilone on spasticity in persons with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- A systematic review of pharmacologic treatments of pain after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- Characterization of the Changes in the Signalling Pathways During Spinal Cord Injury-induced Skeletal Muscle Atrophy — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2010 · Interventional · Unknown
- [Clinical research of electroacupuncture combined with acupoint-injection of botulinum toxin A in treating the muscle spasticity by spinal cord injury]. — PubMed · 2010 · English Abstract
- Nightly sublingual tizanidine HCl in multiple sclerosis: clinical efficacy and safety. — PubMed · 2010 · Comparative Study
- Spontaneous motor rhythms of the back and legs in a patient with a complete spinal cord transection. — PubMed · 2010 · Case Reports
- Alterations in excitatory and inhibitory brainstem interneuronal circuits after severe spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- Understanding age effects associated with changes in secondary health conditions in a Canadian spinal cord injury cohort. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- Behavior of spinal neurons deprived of supraspinal input. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- Health-related problems and effect of specific interventions in spinal cord injury. An outcome study in Northern India. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- Immediate effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on spasticity in patients with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- Modified Ashworth scale reliability for measurement of lower extremity spasticity among patients with SCI. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- Effectiveness of Automated Locomotor Training in Patients With Acute Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury: A Multicenter Trial — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2010 · Interventional · Completed
- Epidemiological profile of a pediatric population with acquired spinal cord injury from AACD: São Paulo/Brazil. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- Evidence based spinal cord medicine. — PubMed · 2010 · Editorial
- Intracranial migration of a fractured intrathecal catheter from a baclofen pump system: case report and analysis of possible causes. — PubMed · 2010 · Case Reports
- A neural repair treatment with gait training improves motor function recovery after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- Clinical assessment and management of spasticity: a review. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- Continuous Intrathecal Baclofen Infusion for Chronic Spasticity — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2010 · Interventional · Withdrawn
- Effects of baclofen on motor units paralysed by chronic cervical spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2010 · Comparative Study
- Effects of Continuous Passive Motion on the Spinal Circuitries and Its Adaptation in Patients With Spasticity Resulting From Upper Motor Neuron Lesions — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2010 · Interventional · Completed
- Management of spasticity after spinal cord injury: current techniques and future directions. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- Perceived spasticity in chronic spinal cord injured patients: associations with psychological factors. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- Reflex responses to combined hip and knee motion in human chronic spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- Relationship of spasticity to soft tissue body composition and the metabolic profile in persons with chronic motor complete spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- Safety and Feasibility of Umbilical Cord Blood Cell Transplant Into Injured Spinal Cord — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2010 · Interventional · Completed
- Soleus H-reflex modulation after motor incomplete spinal cord injury: effects of body position and walking speed. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- Spinal cord injury rehabilitation research: patient priorities, current deficiencies and potential directions. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- The occurrence of the Babinski sign in complete spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- [A robotic system for gait re-education in patients with an incomplete spinal cord injury]. — PubMed · 2009 · English Abstract
- Levetiracetam in spinal cord injury pain: a randomized controlled trial. — PubMed · 2009 · Journal Article
- Strategies to restore motor functions after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2009 · Journal Article
- Treatment of Neurogenic Detrusor Overactivity: Early Versus Late Pudendal Nerve Stimulation in Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Patients — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2009 · Interventional · Withdrawn
- Botulinum toxin type A in the healing of a chronic buttock ulcer in a patient with spastic paraplegia after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2009 · Case Reports
- Brainstem reflexes are enhanced following severe spinal cord injury and reduced by continuous intrathecal baclofen. — PubMed · 2009 · Journal Article
- Distinct subtypes of myelitis in systemic lupus erythematosus. — PubMed · 2009 · Journal Article
- Intrathecal baclofen administration during pregnancy: a case series and focused clinical review. — PubMed · 2009 · Case Reports
- Muscle relaxant and neurotoxic activities of intrathecal baclofen in rats. — PubMed · 2009 · Comparative Study
- Prevention of intrathecal baclofen withdrawal syndrome: successful use of a temporary intrathecal catheter. — PubMed · 2009 · Case Reports
- Spasticity and bone density after a spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2009 · Comparative Study
- Deep vein thrombosis in acute spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2009 · Journal Article
- Flexor reflex decreases during sympathetic stimulation in chronic human spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2009 · Clinical Trial
- Posttraumatic spinal cord tethering and syringomyelia: surgical treatment and long-term outcome. — PubMed · 2009 · Journal Article
- The incidence and management of tolerance in intrathecal baclofen therapy. — PubMed · 2009 · Journal Article
- Occult dural arteriovenous fistula causing rapidly progressive conus medullaris syndrome and paraplegia after lumbar microdiscectomy. — PubMed · 2009 · Case Reports
- Study of Pregabalin in the Prevention of Central Neuropathic Pain in Acute Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2009 · Interventional · Terminated
- Cost-effectiveness modeling of intrathecal baclofen therapy versus other interventions for disabling spasticity. — PubMed · 2009 · Comparative Study
- Non-pharmacological treatment and prevention of bone loss after spinal cord injury: a systematic review. — PubMed · 2009 · Journal Article
- Pure ventral midline long segment schwannoma of the cervicodorsal spine: a case report. — PubMed · 2009 · Case Reports
- Delirium secondary to intrathecal baclofen. — PubMed · 2009 · Journal Article
- Impact of Persistent Conductances on Motor Unit Firing in SCI — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2009 · Interventional · Unknown
- Risk factors of heterotopic ossification in traumatic spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2009 · Journal Article
Where this was looked for, and when
The exact question each source was asked, the day it was asked, and what came back. A zero on this page is only honest if these are on it.
| ClinicalTrials.gov | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-10-05 | the source found 10 · this programme has 353 · still to fetch 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crossref | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-16 | the source found 833119 · this programme has 46 | aim: a sample of the most relevant records. This source ranks a bag of words, so its own total is the size of the corpus that shares some of them, never a set still owed. |
| PubMed | asked, answered, and still being collected | asked on 2026-10-12 | the source found 2291 · this programme has 2200 · still to fetch 91 | aim: every record matching this question |
The question asked
- ClinicalTrials.gov
("spasticity" OR "intrathecal baclofen" OR "botulinum toxin spasticity") - Crossref
spinal cord injury spasticity intrathecal baclofen - PubMed
("Spinal Cord Injuries"[MeSH Terms] OR "spinal cord injury"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord injuries"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord trauma"[Title/Abstract]) AND ("Muscle Spasticity"[MeSH Terms] OR "Baclofen"[MeSH Terms] OR "spasticity"[Title/Abstract] OR "intrathecal baclofen"[Title/Abstract] OR "botulinum toxin spasticity"[Title/Abstract])