A subject this map covers
Glial scar and its remodelling
What belongs here
The tissue that forms around the lesion, and attempts to change it — soften, remodel or use it.
What does not belong here, however close it looks
Skin or soft-tissue scarring after surgery does not belong here.
What has been looked at
Counted from what the sources catalogue, not from reading the work. It says how much exists and over what span of years — never what any of it found.
- Registered or indexed as work in people: 478 records · 1963–2026
- Indexed as work in animals: 879 records · 1969–2026
- Indexed as laboratory work: 59 records · 1992–2026
- The source has not said who or what was studied: 294 records · 1983–2026
Published in this map
Catalogue records matching this subject. Publication here does not establish human review, measured results or effectiveness. Open a record to inspect its sources and evidence.
Found in the scientific sources, not yet checked
Titles and identifiers as the sources publish them. Nobody here has read these papers, and nothing on this shelf is a result, a recommendation or evidence that anything works. Each line opens the original.
1710 records
This grouping is the source's own cataloguing, not a reading of the paper. It says where a record was filed, not what it found.
The source has not said who or what was studied
- Moving beyond the glial scar for spinal cord repair — Crossref · 2019 · journal-article
- Role and prospects of regenerative biomaterials in the repair of spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2019 · Journal Article
- Therapeutic Effects of Intravenous Injection of Fresh and Frozen Thawed HO-1-Overexpressed Ad-MSCs in Dogs with Acute Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2019 · Journal Article
- Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation Promotes Functional Recovery through MMP2/STAT3 Related Astrogliosis after Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2019 · Journal Article
- Neuroprotective Effects of Combined Treatment with Minocycline and Olfactory Ensheathing Cells Transplantation against Inflammation and Oxidative Stress after Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2019 · Journal Article
- Surgical Simulation of a Posttraumatic Spinal Cord Glial Scar in Rats. — PubMed · 2019 · Journal Article
- Use of a combination strategy to improve neuroprotection and neuroregeneration in a rat model of acute spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2019 · Journal Article
- Glucocorticoids Target Ependymal Glia and Inhibit Repair of the Injured Spinal Cord. — PubMed · 2019 · Journal Article
- Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury: An Overview of Pathophysiology, Models and Acute Injury Mechanisms. — PubMed · 2019 · Journal Article
- Deferoxamine promotes recovery of traumatic spinal cord injury by inhibiting ferroptosis. — PubMed · 2019 · Journal Article
- Fibroadhesive scarring of grafted collagen scaffolds interferes with implant-host neural tissue integration and bridging in experimental spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2019 · Journal Article
- Differential Glycosylation Expression in Injured Rat Spinal Cord Treated with Immunosuppressive Drug Cyclosporin-A. — PubMed · 2019 · Journal Article
- Roles of miRNAs in spinal cord injury and potential therapeutic interventions. — PubMed · 2019 · Journal Article
- The endoplasmic reticulum stress transducer old astrocyte specifically induced substance positively regulates glial scar formation in spinal cord injury — Crossref · 2018 · journal-article
- Olig2-expressing Mesenchymal Stem Cells Enhance Functional Recovery after Contusive Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- HDAC3 Inhibition Promotes Alternative Activation of Macrophages but Does Not Affect Functional Recovery after Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- It is time to remove the stigma from glial scars: re: Lentivirus-mediated silencing of the CTGF gene suppresses the formation of glial scar tissue in a rat model of spinal cord injury — Crossref · 2018 · journal-article
- C57BL/6 and Swiss Webster Mice Display Differences in Mobility, Gliosis, Microcavity Formation and Lesion Volume After Severe Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Transplantation of Neural Precursor Cells Attenuates Chronic Immune Environment in Cervical Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- RNA Nanotherapeutics for the Amelioration of Astroglial Reactivity. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Endoplasmic reticulum stress transducer old astrocyte specifically induced substance contributes to astrogliosis after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- A growing field: The regulation of axonal regeneration by Wnt signaling. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Curcumin Increase the Expression of Neural Stem/Progenitor Cells and Improves Functional Recovery after Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Does combined therapy of curcumin and epigallocatechin gallate have a synergistic neuroprotective effect against spinal cord injury? — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Vascularization in the Spinal Cord: The Pathological Process in Spinal Cord Injury and Therapeutic Approach — Crossref · 2018 · book-chapter
- Environmental cues determine the fate of astrocytes after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Spinal Cord Molecular and Cellular Changes Induced by Adenoviral Vector- and Cell-Mediated Triple Gene Therapy after Severe Contusion. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Implantation of 3D Constructs Embedded with Oral Mucosa-Derived Cells Induces Functional Recovery in Rats with Complete Spinal Cord Transection. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Effect of glial cells on remyelination after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Improvement of activity and stability of Chondroitinase ABC I by introducing an aromatic cluster at the surface of protein. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Multifunctional biomimetic spinal cord: New approach to repair spinal cord injuries. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Transplantation of Hematopoietic Stem Cells Promotes Functional Improvement Associated with NT-3-MEK-1 Activation in Spinal Cord-Transected Rats. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Therapeutic Effect of Neurotrophin-3 Treatment in an Injectable Collagen Scaffold Following Rat Spinal Cord Hemisection Injury. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Delayed decompression exacerbates ischemia-reperfusion injury in cervical compressive myelopathy. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Mechanisms underlying the promotion of functional recovery by deferoxamine after spinal cord injury in rats. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Polyethylene glycol as a promising synthetic material for repair of spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Coadministration of Dexamethasone and Melissa officinalis Has Neuroprotective Effects in Rat Animal Model with Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Glial scar-modulation as therapeutic tool in spinal cord injury in animal models — Crossref · 2017 · journal-article
- Differences in the Cellular Response to Acute Spinal Cord Injury between Developing and Mature Rats Highlights the Potential Significance of the Inflammatory Response. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Understanding the NG2 Glial Scar after Spinal Cord Injury — Crossref · 2016 · journal-article
- Development of a 3D matrix for modeling mammalian spinal cord injury in vitro. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- A Model of Glial Scarring Analogous to the Environment of a Traumatically Injured Spinal Cord Using Kainate. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Deficiency in matrix metalloproteinase-2 results in long-term vascular instability and regression in the injured mouse spinal cord. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Human amniotic epithelial cells combined with silk fibroin scaffold in the repair of spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Aldynoglia cells and modulation of RhoGTPase activity as useful tools for spinal cord injury repair. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Evaluation of the Combination of Methylprednisolone and Tranilast after Spinal Cord Injury in Rat Models. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Points regarding cell transplantation for the treatment of spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Faculty Opinions recommendation of [Effect of chondroitinase ABC on axonal myelination and glial scar after spinal cord injury in rats]. — Crossref · 2016 · dataset
- Temporal Response of Endogenous Neural Progenitor Cells Following Injury to the Adult Rat Spinal Cord. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Assessment of the Neuroprotective Effects of Lavandula angustifolia Extract on the Contusive Model of Spinal Cord Injury in Wistar Rats. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- A Mathematical Model of Regenerative Axon Growing along Glial Scar after Spinal Cord Injury — Crossref · 2016 · journal-article
- Lavandula angustifolia Extract Improves the Result of Human Umbilical Mesenchymal Wharton's Jelly Stem Cell Transplantation after Contusive Spinal Cord Injury in Wistar Rats. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Extrinsic and intrinsic regulation of axon regeneration at a crossroads. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Neurosurgery concepts: Key perspectives on dendritic cell vaccines, metastatic tumor treatment, and radiosurgery. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Biodegradable chitin conduit tubulation combined with bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell transplantation for treatment of spinal cord injury by reducing glial scar and cavity formation. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- [Progress on matrix metalloproteinase in axonal regeneration]. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Synergistic actions of olomoucine and bone morphogenetic protein-4 in axonal repair after acute spinal cord contusion. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Comparison of human adipose-derived stem cells and chondroitinase ABC transplantation on locomotor recovery in the contusion model of spinal cord injury in rats. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- MicroRNA dysregulation in spinal cord injury: causes, consequences and therapeutics. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- In the presence of danger: The extracellular matrix defensive response to central nervous system injury. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
Where this was looked for, and when
The latest collection walk and the accumulated shelf have different scopes. A zero applies only to that source query and its date window; older records may remain on the shelf. It does not mean no research exists.
| ClinicalTrials.gov | latest collection walk returned no records | asked on 2026-09-29 Collection window: 2026-09-16 – 2026-09-29 | matched in this collection walk 0 · accumulated records across collection walks 4 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crossref | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-16 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-09-16 | matched in this collection walk 851162 · accumulated records across collection walks 50 | aim: a sample of the most relevant records. This source ranks a bag of words, so its own total is the size of the corpus that shares some of them, never a set still owed. |
| PubMed | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-10-12 Collection window: 2026-09-17 – 2026-10-12 | matched in this collection walk 7 · accumulated records across collection walks 1725 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
The question asked
- ClinicalTrials.gov
("glial scar" OR "astrogliosis" OR "fibrotic scar") - Crossref
spinal cord injury glial scar astrogliosis - PubMed
("Spinal Cord Injuries"[MeSH Terms] OR "spinal cord injury"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord injuries"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord trauma"[Title/Abstract]) AND ("Gliosis"[MeSH Terms] OR "Cicatrix"[MeSH Terms] OR "glial scar"[Title/Abstract] OR "astrogliosis"[Title/Abstract] OR "fibrotic scar"[Title/Abstract])