A subject this map covers
Glial scar and its remodelling
What belongs here
The tissue that forms around the lesion, and attempts to change it — soften, remodel or use it.
What does not belong here, however close it looks
Skin or soft-tissue scarring after surgery does not belong here.
What has been looked at
Counted from what the sources catalogue, not from reading the work. It says how much exists and over what span of years — never what any of it found.
- Registered or indexed as work in people: 478 records · 1963–2026
- Indexed as work in animals: 879 records · 1969–2026
- Indexed as laboratory work: 59 records · 1992–2026
- The source has not said who or what was studied: 294 records · 1983–2026
Published in this map
Catalogue records matching this subject. Publication here does not establish human review, measured results or effectiveness. Open a record to inspect its sources and evidence.
Found in the scientific sources, not yet checked
Titles and identifiers as the sources publish them. Nobody here has read these papers, and nothing on this shelf is a result, a recommendation or evidence that anything works. Each line opens the original.
1710 records
This grouping is the source's own cataloguing, not a reading of the paper. It says where a record was filed, not what it found.
The source has not said who or what was studied
- The Role and Modulation of Spinal Perineuronal Nets in the Healthy and Injured Spinal Cord. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Edaravone Modulates Neuronal GPX4/ACSL4/5-LOX to Promote Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- The past, present, and future of traumatic spinal cord injury therapies: a review. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Co-targeting B-RAF and PTEN Enables Sensory Axons to Regenerate Across and Beyond the Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Neuronal Redevelopment and the Regeneration of Neuromodulatory Axons in the Adult Mammalian Central Nervous System. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Correlation Analysis Between Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Based Anatomical Assessment and Behavioral Outcome in a Rat Contusion Model of Chronic Thoracic Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Mechanism Underlying Acupuncture Therapy in Spinal Cord Injury: A Narrative Overview of Preclinical Studies. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Downregulation of EphB2 by RNA interference attenuates glial/fibrotic scar formation and promotes axon growth. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- CHL1-Deficient and Wild-Type Male Mice do Not Differ in Locomotor Recovery from Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Glial activation and neuropathic pain — Crossref · 2022 · book-chapter
- Glial scar prevention in spinal cord injury: Experimental study in pigs — Crossref · 2022 · journal-article
- The Repression of the HMGB1-TLR4-NF-κB Signaling Pathway by Safflower Yellow May Improve Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Development of a New Formulation Based on In Situ Photopolymerized Polymer for the Treatment of Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Repetitive Trans Spinal Magnetic Stimulation Improves Functional Recovery and Tissue Repair in Contusive and Penetrating Spinal Cord Injury Models in Rats. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Epidural electrical stimulation for spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Dynamic Diversity of Glial Response Among Species in Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Low-dose metformin treatment in the subacute phase improves the locomotor function of a mouse model of spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Inhibition of TGF-β repairs spinal cord injury by attenuating EphrinB2 expressing through inducing miR-484 from fibroblast. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article The source marks this record as retracted.
- Genes and miRNAs as Hurdles and Promoters of Corticospinal Tract Regeneration in Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Protein post-translational modifications after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Erratum to "MiR-17 Targets PTEN and Facilitates Glial Scar Formation after Spinal Cord Injuries via the PI3K/Akt/mTOR Pathway" [Brain Res. Bull. 128 (2017) 68-75]. — PubMed · 2021 · Published Erratum
- Fibrotic Scar After Spinal Cord Injury: Crosstalk With Other Cells, Cellular Origin, Function, and Mechanism. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Chirality-Dependent Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Glutathione after Spinal Cord Injury in an Animal Model. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Progressive spinal cord compression technique in experimental rabbit animal model for cervical spondylotic myelopathy. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Diversity of Reactive Astrogliosis in CNS Pathology: Heterogeneity or Plasticity? — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- A New Precision Minimally Invasive Method of Glial Scar Simulation in the Rat Spinal Cord Using Cryoapplication. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Design of graphenic nanocomposites containing chitosan and polyethylene glycol for spinal cord injury improvement. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- New insights into glial scar formation after spinal cord injury — Crossref · 2021 · journal-article
- M2 Macrophages Promote PDGFRβ(+) Pericytes Migration After Spinal Cord Injury in Mice via PDGFB/PDGFRβ Pathway. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Additive Effects of Environmental Enrichment and Ketamine on Neuropathic Pain Relief by Reducing Glutamatergic Activation in Spinal Cord Injury in Rats. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Myelin Debris Stimulates NG2/CSPG4 Expression in Bone Marrow-Derived Macrophages in the Injured Spinal Cord. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Corrigendum: Different Functions of Recombinantly Expressed Domains of Tenascin-C in Glial Scar Formation. — PubMed · 2021 · Published Erratum
- The therapeutic potential of targeting exchange protein directly activated by cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate (Epac) for central nervous system trauma. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- A bioactive injectable self-healing anti-inflammatory hydrogel with ultralong extracellular vesicles release synergistically enhances motor functional recovery of spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Systemic Administration of Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 Improves the Recovery of Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) in Rats and Attenuates SCI-Induced Autophagy. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Rapamycin Preserves Neural Tissue, Promotes Schwann Cell Myelination and Reduces Glial Scar Formation After Hemi-Contusion Spinal Cord Injury in Mice. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Deciphering glial scar after spinal cord injury — Crossref · 2021 · journal-article
- Gelatine nanostructured lipid carrier encapsulated FGF15 inhibits autophagy and improves recovery in spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Human adipose tissue- and umbilical cord-derived stem cells: which is a better alternative to treat spinal cord injury? — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- New Model of Ventral Spinal Cord Lesion Induced by Balloon Compression in Rats. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Corrigendum: Dissecting the Dual Role of the Glial Scar and Scar-Forming Astrocytes in Spinal Cord Injury — Crossref · 2020 · journal-article
- A Collagen-Based Scaffold for Promoting Neural Plasticity in a Rat Model of Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Combination of a Gellan Gum-Based Hydrogel With Cell Therapy for the Treatment of Cervical Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Cytokines in Scar Glial Formation after an Acute and Chronic Spinal Cord Injury — Crossref · 2020 · book-chapter
- Role of Chondroitin Sulfation Following Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Combined Treatment with Fasudil and Menthol Improves Functional Recovery in Rat Spinal Cord Injury Model. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Advances in the Signaling Pathways Downstream of Glial-Scar Axon Growth Inhibitors. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- MicroRNA-124 Overexpression in Schwann Cells Promotes Schwann Cell-Astrocyte Integration and Inhibits Glial Scar Formation Ability. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Three Growth Factors Induce Proliferation and Differentiation of Neural Precursor Cells In Vitro and Support Cell-Transplantation after Spinal Cord Injury In Vivo. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Neural stem cell delivery via porous collagen scaffolds promotes neuronal differentiation and locomotion recovery in spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Reaching and Grasping Training Improves Functional Recovery After Chronic Cervical Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Faculty Opinions recommendation of Moving beyond the glial scar for spinal cord repair. — Crossref · 2020 · dataset
- Dissecting the Dual Role of the Glial Scar and Scar-Forming Astrocytes in Spinal Cord Injury — Crossref · 2020 · journal-article
- The Influence of Neuron-Extrinsic Factors and Aging on Injury Progression and Axonal Repair in the Central Nervous System. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Microglial Hv1 exacerbates secondary damage after spinal cord injury in mice. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Evaluating Chondroitin Sulfate and Dermatan Sulfate Expression in Glial Scar to Determine Appropriate Intervention Time in Rats. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Glial Cell Line-derived Neurotrophic Factor-overexpressing Human Neural Stem/Progenitor Cells Enhance Therapeutic Efficiency in Rat with Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2019 · Journal Article
- Curcumin: Novel Treatment in Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Brain Injury. — PubMed · 2019 · Journal Article
- Cell Therapeutic Strategies for Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2019 · Journal Article
- Saffron inhibits astrogliosis and glial scar after chronic cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats — Crossref · 2019 · journal-article
Where this was looked for, and when
The latest collection walk and the accumulated shelf have different scopes. A zero applies only to that source query and its date window; older records may remain on the shelf. It does not mean no research exists.
| ClinicalTrials.gov | latest collection walk returned no records | asked on 2026-09-29 Collection window: 2026-09-16 – 2026-09-29 | matched in this collection walk 0 · accumulated records across collection walks 4 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crossref | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-16 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-09-16 | matched in this collection walk 851162 · accumulated records across collection walks 50 | aim: a sample of the most relevant records. This source ranks a bag of words, so its own total is the size of the corpus that shares some of them, never a set still owed. |
| PubMed | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-10-12 Collection window: 2026-09-17 – 2026-10-12 | matched in this collection walk 7 · accumulated records across collection walks 1725 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
The question asked
- ClinicalTrials.gov
("glial scar" OR "astrogliosis" OR "fibrotic scar") - Crossref
spinal cord injury glial scar astrogliosis - PubMed
("Spinal Cord Injuries"[MeSH Terms] OR "spinal cord injury"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord injuries"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord trauma"[Title/Abstract]) AND ("Gliosis"[MeSH Terms] OR "Cicatrix"[MeSH Terms] OR "glial scar"[Title/Abstract] OR "astrogliosis"[Title/Abstract] OR "fibrotic scar"[Title/Abstract])