A subject this map covers
Glial scar and its remodelling
What belongs here
The tissue that forms around the lesion, and attempts to change it — soften, remodel or use it.
What does not belong here, however close it looks
Skin or soft-tissue scarring after surgery does not belong here.
What has been looked at
Counted from what the sources catalogue, not from reading the work. It says how much exists and over what span of years — never what any of it found.
- Registered or indexed as work in people: 478 records · 1963–2026
- Indexed as work in animals: 879 records · 1969–2026
- Indexed as laboratory work: 59 records · 1992–2026
- The source has not said who or what was studied: 294 records · 1983–2026
Checked
Records a person has read against the original and published into this map. These carry measurements, evidence states and a place on the ladder.
Found in the scientific sources, not yet checked
Titles and identifiers as the sources publish them. Nobody here has read these papers, and nothing on this shelf is a result, a recommendation or evidence that anything works. Each line opens the original.
1710 records
This grouping is the source's own cataloguing, not a reading of the paper. It says where a record was filed, not what it found.
Registered or indexed as work in people
- [Neuronal glycolipids regulate glial cell division negatively during development and following a lesion]. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Clinical Study of NeuroRegen Scaffold Combined With Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells for the Repair of Chronic Complete Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Traumatic spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- A Comparative Study of Three Different Types of Stem Cells for Treatment of Rat Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2017 · Comparative Study
- Boundary cap neural crest stem cell transplants contribute Mts1/S100A4-expressing cells in the glial scar. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Clusters of amniotic fluid cells and their associated early neuroepithelial markers in experimental myelomeningocele: Correlation with astrogliosis. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- IL-17 induces reactive astrocytes and up-regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) through JAK/STAT signaling. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Transplantation of hUC-MSCs seeded collagen scaffolds reduces scar formation and promotes functional recovery in canines with chronic spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Assessment of Neuroprotective Properties of Melissa officinalis in Combination With Human Umbilical Cord Blood Stem Cells After Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Cervical cord compression secondary to epidural fibrous scar tissue around the spinal cord stimulation electrode. — PubMed · 2016 · Case Reports
- Self-Assembling Peptide Nanofiber Containing Long Motif of Laminin Induces Neural Differentiation, Tubulin Polymerization, and Neurogenesis: In Vitro, Ex Vivo, and In Vivo Studies. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Spinal cord stimulation combined with microsurgical DREZotomy for pain due to syringomyelia. — PubMed · 2016 · Case Reports
- Conditional Sox9 ablation improves locomotor recovery after spinal cord injury by increasing reactive sprouting. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Nucleolin inhibitor GroA triggers reduction in epidermal growth factor receptor activation: Pharmacological implication for glial scarring after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Canine olfactory ensheathing cells from the olfactory mucosa can be engineered to produce active chondroitinase ABC. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Human dental pulp stem cells transplantation combined with treadmill training in rats after traumatic spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2016 · Evaluation Study
- Concise Review: Bridging the Gap: Novel Neuroregenerative and Neuroprotective Strategies in Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- One-year clinical study of NeuroRegen scaffold implantation following scar resection in complete chronic spinal cord injury patients. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Diffusion tensor imaging with direct cytopathological validation: characterisation of decorin treatment in experimental juvenile communicating hydrocephalus. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Spinal cord reconstitution with homologous neural grafts enables robust corticospinal regeneration. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- The reactions and role of NG2 glia in spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Cellular Events and Pathophysiology of SCI. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- The role of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway in glial scar formation following spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Assessment of Glial Scar, Tissue Sparing, Behavioral Recovery and Axonal Regeneration following Acute Transplantation of Genetically Modified Human Umbilical Cord Blood Cells in a Rat Model of Spinal Cord Contusion. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Autologous Bulbar Olfactory Ensheathing Cells and Nerve Grafts for Treatment of Patients With Spinal Cord Transection — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2016 · Interventional · Unknown
- Graft of the NT-3 persistent delivery gelatin sponge scaffold promotes axon regeneration, attenuates inflammation, and induces cell migration in rat and canine with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Attenuating spinal cord injury by conditioned medium from human umbilical cord blood-derived CD34⁺ cells in rats. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Extrinsic and Intrinsic Regulation of Axon Regeneration by MicroRNAs after Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Non Pharmacological Strategies to Promote Spinal Cord Regeneration: A View on Some Individual or Combined Approaches. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Spinal cord injury. From the proof of principle to the therapeutic tool. — PubMed · 2016 · Journal Article
- Effects of Targeted Proton Radiation on Spinal Cord in a Porcine Model: A Pilot Study. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Molecular mechanisms of scar-sourced axon growth inhibitors. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Therapeutically targeting astrocytes with stem and progenitor cell transplantation following traumatic spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- [Micro RNA and its role in the pathophysiology of spinal cord injury - a further step towards neuroregenerative medicine]. — PubMed · 2015 · English Abstract
- Phenotypic assays to identify agents that induce reactive gliosis: a counter-screen to prioritize compounds for preclinical animal studies. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Rapamycin increases neuronal survival, reduces inflammation and astrocyte proliferation after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Endogenous neural stem cell responses to stroke and spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Therapeutic Hypothermia in Spinal Cord Injury: The Status of Its Use and Open Questions. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans: Key modulators in the developing and pathologic central nervous system. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- From demyelination to remyelination: the road toward therapies for spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Cells transplanted onto the surface of the glial scar reveal hidden potential for functional neural regeneration. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Glial fibrillary acidic protein: from intermediate filament assembly and gliosis to neurobiomarker. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Grafted bone marrow stromal cells: a contributor to glial repair after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- ADAMTS expression and function in central nervous system injury and disorders. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- CNS injury: Microtubule stabilizer repairs spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Axonal regeneration. Systemic administration of epothilone B promotes axon regeneration after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Neuroscience. Systemically treating spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Concise review: reactive astrocytes and stem cells in spinal cord injury: good guys or bad guys? — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- NG2+ progenitors derived from embryonic stem cells penetrate glial scar and promote axonal outgrowth into white matter after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Biomarkers of spinal cord injury and ensuing bladder dysfunction. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Modulation of the proteoglycan receptor PTPσ promotes recovery after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Role of endogenous neural stem cells in spinal cord injury and repair. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- The neuropathological foundations for the restorative neurology of spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- A review on response of immune system in spinal cord injury and therapeutic agents useful in treatment. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Bone Morphogenetic Proteins: Inhibitors of Myelination in Development and Disease. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Restorative benefits of transplanting human mesenchymal stromal cells overexpressing arginine decarboxylase genes after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Schwann cell transplantation for spinal cord injury repair: its significant therapeutic potential and prospectus. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- The extracellular matrix in plasticity and regeneration after CNS injury and neurodegenerative disease. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Towards an understanding of semaphorin signalling in the spinal cord. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Scar-modulating treatments for central nervous system injury. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
Where this was looked for, and when
The exact question each source was asked, the day it was asked, and what came back. A zero on this page is only honest if these are on it.
| ClinicalTrials.gov | asked, and it has nothing | asked on 2026-09-29 | the source found 0 · this programme has 4 · still to fetch 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crossref | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-16 | the source found 851162 · this programme has 50 | aim: a sample of the most relevant records. This source ranks a bag of words, so its own total is the size of the corpus that shares some of them, never a set still owed. |
| PubMed | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-10-12 | the source found 7 · this programme has 1725 · still to fetch 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
The question asked
- ClinicalTrials.gov
("glial scar" OR "astrogliosis" OR "fibrotic scar") - Crossref
spinal cord injury glial scar astrogliosis - PubMed
("Spinal Cord Injuries"[MeSH Terms] OR "spinal cord injury"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord injuries"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord trauma"[Title/Abstract]) AND ("Gliosis"[MeSH Terms] OR "Cicatrix"[MeSH Terms] OR "glial scar"[Title/Abstract] OR "astrogliosis"[Title/Abstract] OR "fibrotic scar"[Title/Abstract])