A subject this map covers
Neuroprotection
What belongs here
Attempts to stop the second, delayed wave of damage in the first hours and days.
What does not belong here, however close it looks
Restoring function lost months earlier is repair, not neuroprotection.
What has been looked at
Counted from what the sources catalogue, not from reading the work. It says how much exists and over what span of years — never what any of it found.
- Registered or indexed as work in people: 1169 records · 1978–2027
- Indexed as work in animals: 1885 records · 1977–2026
- Indexed as laboratory work: 80 records · 1996–2026
- The source has not said who or what was studied: 572 records · 1991–2026
- No matching published catalogue records are linked above. Human-review status must be checked on the evidence itself.
Published in this map
Catalogue records matching this subject. Publication here does not establish human review, measured results or effectiveness. Open a record to inspect its sources and evidence.
No published catalogue records match this subject yet.
This is a result within this map, not a claim that no research exists. The source records below can help you continue searching.
Found in the scientific sources, not yet checked
Titles and identifiers as the sources publish them. Nobody here has read these papers, and nothing on this shelf is a result, a recommendation or evidence that anything works. Each line opens the original.
3706 records
This grouping is the source's own cataloguing, not a reading of the paper. It says where a record was filed, not what it found.
Registered or indexed as work in people
- Experimental strategies to promote spinal cord regeneration--an integrative perspective. — PubMed · 2006 · Journal Article
- AEOL-10150 (Aeolus). — PubMed · 2006 · Journal Article
- Complete recovery of spinal cord injury without radiographic abnormality and traumatic brachial plexopathy in a young infant falling from a 30-feet-high window. — PubMed · 2006 · Case Reports
- Novel repair strategies to restore bladder function following cauda equina/conus medullaris injuries. — PubMed · 2006 · Journal Article
- Heat shock proteins and neuromuscular disease. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- Is funding for rehabilitation research sufficient to prepare for the promised 'breakthrough' in SCI functional repair? — PubMed · 2005 · Comment
- Herbal complement inhibitors in the treatment of neuroinflammation: future strategy for neuroprotection. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- Pediatric spinal injuries. — PubMed · 2005 · Case Reports
- Transient spinal cord injuries in the young athlete. — PubMed · 2005 · Case Reports
- The neuroprotective KDI domain of gamma 1-laminin is a universal and potent inhibitor of ionotropic glutamate receptors. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- Immunosuppressants: neuroprotection and promoting neurological recovery following peripheral nerve and spinal cord lesions. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- Strategies to promote neural repair and regeneration after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- Calpain activation in apoptosis of ventral spinal cord 4.1 (VSC4.1) motoneurons exposed to glutamate: calpain inhibition provides functional neuroprotection. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- Brain response to injury and neurodegeneration: endogenous neuroprotective signaling. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- Lipid signaling in neural plasticity, brain repair, and neuroprotection. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- Fibroblast growth factor-1 induces heme oxygenase-1 via nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) in spinal cord astrocytes: consequences for motor neuron survival. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- Inhibition of astroglial nuclear factor kappaB reduces inflammation and improves functional recovery after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- Current status of clinical trials for acute spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- [Methylprednisolone in the treatment of acute spinal cord injury has become more and more questioned]. — PubMed · 2005 · Comparative Study
- [Diagnosis and treatment of multiple-level noncontiguous spinal fractures]. — PubMed · 2005 · English Abstract
- Role of IL-6 in spinal cord injury in a mouse model. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- Neuroprotectin D1 (NPD1): a DHA-derived mediator that protects brain and retina against cell injury-induced oxidative stress. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- Setting the stage for functional repair of spinal cord injuries: a cast of thousands. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- A novel role for parkin in trauma-induced central nervous system secondary injury. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- Erythropoietin enhances neurological recovery after experimental spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2005 · Comparative Study
- Human studies of cannabinoids and medicinal cannabis. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- Involvement of mitochondrial potential and calcium buffering capacity in minocycline cytoprotective actions. — PubMed · 2005 · Comparative Study
- Mitochondrial permeability transition in CNS trauma: cause or effect of neuronal cell death? — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- Neuroprotection and regeneration strategies for spinal cord repair. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- Pathobiology of dynorphins in trauma and disease. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- Spinal cord protection during thoracoabdominal aneurysm repair. — PubMed · 2005 · Comparative Study
- Glucocorticoids: protectors of the brain during innate immune responses. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Neuroprotection from complement-mediated inflammatory damage. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- A monoclonal antibody to CD11d reduces the inflammatory infiltrate into the injured spinal cord: a potential neuroprotective treatment. — PubMed · 2004 · Comparative Study
- Anesthetics provide limited but real protection against acute brain injury. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Mitochondrial uncoupling as a potential therapeutic target in acute central nervous system injury. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Alternatives to current disease-modifying treatment in MS: what do we need and what can we expect in the future? — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- [Olfactory glial cells: hope in the treatment of spinal cord injuries]. — PubMed · 2004 · English Abstract
- Mitochondrial uncoupling as a therapeutic target following neuronal injury. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Paraplegia after delayed detection of inadvertent spinal cord injury during thoracic epidural catheterization in an anesthetized elderly patient. — PubMed · 2004 · Case Reports
- Derivatives of erythropoietin that are tissue protective but not erythropoietic. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Pathophysiology and pharmacologic treatment of acute spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- New roles for VEGF in nervous tissue--beyond blood vessels. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- The role of excitotoxicity in secondary mechanisms of spinal cord injury: a review with an emphasis on the implications for white matter degeneration. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Acute traumatic spinal cord injury, 1993-2000A population-based assessment of methylprednisolone administration and hospitalization. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Early expression and cellular localization of proinflammatory cytokines interleukin-1beta, interleukin-6, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha in human traumatic spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Stem cell transplantation and other novel techniques for promoting recovery from spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Towards a definition of recovery of function. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Apoptosis: a target for neuroprotection. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- [Hypothermia as a neuroprotective agent]. — PubMed · 2004 · English Abstract
- Neuroprotection and acute spinal cord injury: a reappraisal. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Update on pharmaceutical trials in acute spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Viral vector-mediated gene transfer of neurotrophins to promote regeneration of the injured spinal cord. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Biopolymers and biodegradable smart implants for tissue regeneration after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2003 · Journal Article
- Diffusion-weighted MRI and the evaluation of spinal cord axonal integrity following injury and treatment. — PubMed · 2003 · Comparative Study
- [Management of suspected cervical column fracture]. — PubMed · 2003 · Journal Article
- Molecular biology of cervical myelopathy and spinal cord injury: role of oligodendrocyte apoptosis. — PubMed · 2003 · Journal Article
- Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation enzyme-1 as a target for neuroprotection in acute central nervous system injury. — PubMed · 2003 · Journal Article
- Spinal cord injury induces lesional expression of the proinflammatory and antiangiogenic cytokine EMAP II. — PubMed · 2003 · Comparative Study
- Neuroprotection of spinal neurons against blunt trauma and ischemia. — PubMed · 2003 · Journal Article
Where this was looked for, and when
The latest collection walk and the accumulated shelf have different scopes. A zero applies only to that source query and its date window; older records may remain on the shelf. It does not mean no research exists.
| ClinicalTrials.gov | latest collection walk returned no records | asked on 2026-10-05 Collection window: 2026-09-16 – 2026-10-05 | matched in this collection walk 0 · accumulated records across collection walks 6 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crossref | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-16 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-09-16 | matched in this collection walk 1230843 · accumulated records across collection walks 50 | aim: a sample of the most relevant records. This source ranks a bag of words, so its own total is the size of the corpus that shares some of them, never a set still owed. |
| PubMed | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-17 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-09-17 | matched in this collection walk 3744 · accumulated records across collection walks 3744 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
The question asked
- ClinicalTrials.gov
("neuroprotection" OR "secondary injury") - Crossref
spinal cord injury neuroprotection secondary injury - PubMed
("Spinal Cord Injuries"[MeSH Terms] OR "spinal cord injury"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord injuries"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord trauma"[Title/Abstract]) AND ("Neuroprotection"[MeSH Terms] OR "Neuroprotective Agents"[MeSH Terms] OR "neuroprotection"[Title/Abstract] OR "secondary injury"[Title/Abstract])