A subject this map covers
Spasticity
What belongs here
Raised tone and spasms after injury and every way of managing them.
What does not belong here, however close it looks
Spasticity in cerebral palsy or multiple sclerosis does not belong here.
What has been looked at
Counted from what the sources catalogue, not from reading the work. It says how much exists and over what span of years — never what any of it found.
- Registered or indexed as work in people: 2010 records · 1976–2030
- Indexed as work in animals: 189 records · 1977–2026
- Indexed as laboratory work: 6 records · 2001–2019
- The source has not said who or what was studied: 330 records · 1984–2026
Published in this map
Catalogue records matching this subject. Publication here does not establish human review, measured results or effectiveness. Open a record to inspect its sources and evidence.
Found in the scientific sources, not yet checked
Titles and identifiers as the sources publish them. Nobody here has read these papers, and nothing on this shelf is a result, a recommendation or evidence that anything works. Each line opens the original.
2535 records
This shelf is still being filled. Records the sources have listed and this programme has not yet fetched: 91
This grouping is the source's own cataloguing, not a reading of the paper. It says where a record was filed, not what it found.
Registered or indexed as work in people
- Functional outcome of intrathecal baclofen administration for severe spasticity. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- Medico-economical Impact of the Brindley Neurosurgical Technique in France — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2005 · Interventional · Completed
- Prolonged intrathecal baclofen withdrawal syndrome. Case report and discussion of current therapeutic management. — PubMed · 2005 · Case Reports
- Serotonergic Modulation of Motor Function in Subacute and Chronic SCI — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2005 · Interventional · Unknown
- Extensor spasms triggered by imposed knee extension in chronic human spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2005 · Comparative Study
- Functional Electrical Stimulation-Assisted Walking: Reduction of Secondary Complications Due to Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2005 · Interventional · Unknown
- Intrathecal drug therapy using the Codman Model 3000 Constant Flow Implantable Infusion Pumps: experience with 17 cases. — PubMed · 2005 · Clinical Trial
- Pressure sores with associated spasticity: a clinical challenge. — PubMed · 2005 · Case Reports
- Central cord syndrome after total hip arthroplasty: a patient report. — PubMed · 2005 · Case Reports
- Monitoring standing wheelchair use after spinal cord injury: a case report. — PubMed · 2005 · Case Reports
- Persistent inward currents in motoneuron dendrites: implications for motor output. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- A physiologically based clinical measure for spastic reflexes in spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- Assessment of anthropometric, systemic, and lifestyle factors influencing bone status in the legs of spinal cord injured individuals. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- Baclofen pump intervention for spasticity affecting pulmonary function. — PubMed · 2005 · Case Reports
- [Cord compression secondary to extramedullary hematopoiesis in a patient with beta-thalassaemia]. — PubMed · 2005 · Case Reports
- [Influence of complications on independence of patients with spinal cord injury in early rehabilitation]. — PubMed · 2005 · Comparative Study
- Motor control in the human spinal cord and the repair of cord function. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- Pain management with interventional spine therapy in patients with spinal cord injury: a case series. — PubMed · 2005 · Case Reports
- Rapid opening and closing of the hand as a measure of early neurologic recovery in the upper extremity after surgery for cervical spondylotic myelopathy. — PubMed · 2005 · Clinical Trial
- Reduction of spastic tone increase induced by peripheral repetitive magnetic stimulation is frequency-independent. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- Significant reduction of the risk of venous thromboembolism in all long-term immobile patients a few months after the onset of immobility. — PubMed · 2005 · Comparative Study
- The effect of penile vibratory stimulation on male fertility potential, spasticity and neurogenic detrusor overactivity in spinal cord lesioned individuals. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- The treatment of the sacral pressure sores in patients with spinal lesions. — PubMed · 2005 · Clinical Trial
- Treatment options and results in cervical myelopathy. — PubMed · 2005 · Journal Article
- Use of a motorized bicycle exercise trainer to normalize frequency-dependent habituation of the H-reflex in spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2005 · Case Reports
- Pharmacological complications of the chronic baclofen infusion in the severe spinal spasticity. Personal experience and review of the literature. — PubMed · 2004 · Evaluation Study
- Soleus H-reflex in spastic spinal cord injury patients. — PubMed · 2004 · Comment
- The use of hydrotherapy for the management of spasticity. — PubMed · 2004 · Clinical Trial
- [Cervical spinal cord compression in chondrodysplasia punctata: report of two cases]. — PubMed · 2004 · Case Reports
- Long term effect (more than five years) of intrathecal baclofen on impairment, disability, and quality of life in patients with severe spasticity of spinal origin. — PubMed · 2004 · Clinical Trial
- Botulinum toxin: dosing and dilution. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Delayed complications of discontinuation of intrathecal baclofen therapy: resurgence of dyssynergic voiding, which triggered off autonomic dysreflexia and hydronephrosis. — PubMed · 2004 · Case Reports
- Gait control in spinal palsy. — PubMed · 2004 · Case Reports
- Twenty-seven years of complication-free life with clean intermittent self-catheterization in a patient with spinal cord injury: A case report. — PubMed · 2004 · Case Reports
- Clinical neurophysiological assessment of residual motor control in post-spinal cord injury paralysis. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Factors associated with risk for subsequent injuries after traumatic spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- [Gait training in incomplete spinal cord injuries with body weight support]. — PubMed · 2004 · English Abstract
- Medical cases who would benefit from treatment on a spinal injury unit. — PubMed · 2004 · Editorial
- Soleus motor neuron excitability before and after standing. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Stepping-like movements in humans with complete spinal cord injury induced by epidural stimulation of the lumbar cord: electromyographic study of compound muscle action potentials. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Antispastic effect of penile vibration in men with spinal cord lesion. — PubMed · 2004 · Clinical Trial
- Bone loss and steady state after spinal cord injury: a cross-sectional study using pQCT. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- H-reflex and physiologic measures of ejaculation in men with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Secondary impairments in young adults with spina bifida. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Toward an objective interpretation of surface EMG patterns: a voluntary response index (VRI). — PubMed · 2004 · Clinical Trial
- Soleus H-reflex recruitment is not altered in persons with chronic spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Thoracic myelopathy secondary to ligamentum flavum ossification. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Evaluation and treatment of central pain syndromes. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Sensory perception in complete spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Complications of sacral anterior root stimulator implantation in a cervical spinal cord injury patient: increased spasms requiring intrathecal baclofen therapy followed by delayed fracture of lumbar spine leading to intractable spasms compelling disuse of the sacral anterior root stimulator. — PubMed · 2004 · Case Reports
- Management of recurrent priapism in a cervical spinal cord injury patient with oral baclofen therapy. — PubMed · 2004 · Case Reports
- A benefit-risk assessment of baclofen in severe spinal spasticity. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Clinical applications of electrical stimulation after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Gait analysis in children and adolescents with spinal cord injuries. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Na+,K+-ATPase concentration and fiber type distribution after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2004 · Comparative Study
- Recovery from spinal cord injury--underlying mechanisms and efficacy of rehabilitation. — PubMed · 2004 · Journal Article
- Subdural catheter migration may lead to baclofen pump dysfunction. — PubMed · 2003 · Case Reports
- Rehabilitation medicine: 3. Management of adult spasticity. — PubMed · 2003 · Journal Article
- Epidural anesthesia as a technique to control spasticity after surgery in a patient with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2003 · Case Reports
- Spinal cord injury and use of botulinum toxin in reducing spasticity. — PubMed · 2003 · Journal Article
Where this was looked for, and when
The latest collection walk and the accumulated shelf have different scopes. A zero applies only to that source query and its date window; older records may remain on the shelf. It does not mean no research exists.
| ClinicalTrials.gov | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-10-05 Collection window: 2026-09-16 – 2026-10-05 | matched in this collection walk 10 · accumulated records across collection walks 353 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crossref | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-16 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-09-16 | matched in this collection walk 833119 · accumulated records across collection walks 46 | aim: a sample of the most relevant records. This source ranks a bag of words, so its own total is the size of the corpus that shares some of them, never a set still owed. |
| PubMed | asked, answered, and still being collected | asked on 2026-10-12 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-10-12 | matched in this collection walk 2291 · accumulated records across collection walks 2200 · still to fetch in this walk 91 | aim: every record matching this question |
The question asked
- ClinicalTrials.gov
("spasticity" OR "intrathecal baclofen" OR "botulinum toxin spasticity") - Crossref
spinal cord injury spasticity intrathecal baclofen - PubMed
("Spinal Cord Injuries"[MeSH Terms] OR "spinal cord injury"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord injuries"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord trauma"[Title/Abstract]) AND ("Muscle Spasticity"[MeSH Terms] OR "Baclofen"[MeSH Terms] OR "spasticity"[Title/Abstract] OR "intrathecal baclofen"[Title/Abstract] OR "botulinum toxin spasticity"[Title/Abstract])