A subject this map covers
Spasticity
What belongs here
Raised tone and spasms after injury and every way of managing them.
What does not belong here, however close it looks
Spasticity in cerebral palsy or multiple sclerosis does not belong here.
What has been looked at
Counted from what the sources catalogue, not from reading the work. It says how much exists and over what span of years — never what any of it found.
- Registered or indexed as work in people: 2010 records · 1976–2030
- Indexed as work in animals: 189 records · 1977–2026
- Indexed as laboratory work: 6 records · 2001–2019
- The source has not said who or what was studied: 330 records · 1984–2026
Published in this map
Catalogue records matching this subject. Publication here does not establish human review, measured results or effectiveness. Open a record to inspect its sources and evidence.
Found in the scientific sources, not yet checked
Titles and identifiers as the sources publish them. Nobody here has read these papers, and nothing on this shelf is a result, a recommendation or evidence that anything works. Each line opens the original.
2535 records
This shelf is still being filled. Records the sources have listed and this programme has not yet fetched: 91
This grouping is the source's own cataloguing, not a reading of the paper. It says where a record was filed, not what it found.
Registered or indexed as work in people
- [Electrical activity of motor unit action potentials following spinal cord injury]. — PubMed · 1978 · Comparative Study
- From the clinic: anti-pressure cushion for the knees. — PubMed · 1978 · Journal Article
- Percutaneous epidural neurostimulation for paraplegic spasticity. — PubMed · 1978 · Case Reports
- Spastic quadriparesis due to C1-C2 subluxation in Hurler syndrome. — PubMed · 1978 · Case Reports
- [Spinal cord lesions due to birth injuries]. — PubMed · 1978 · Case Reports
- [Medullary fulguration: apropos of an unusual clinical case]. — PubMed · 1978 · Case Reports
- [Neurological syndromes in spinal tuberculosis in adults]. — PubMed · 1978 · English Abstract
- [Clinico-quatitative evaluation of the action of Ciba 34.647-Ba on spasticity]. — PubMed · 1977 · English Abstract
- Liorseal, a new muscle relaxant in the treatment of spasticity--a double-blind quantitative evaluation. — PubMed · 1977 · Clinical Trial
- Electrodiagnostic investigation of motor neuron and spinal reflex arch (H-reflex) in spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 1977 · Journal Article
- [Epidural localization of malignant lymphomas with pressure on the spinal cord]. — PubMed · 1977 · Case Reports
- [Acute cervical myelopathy]. — PubMed · 1977 · Case Reports
- Management of neurogenic bladder dysfunctions following acute traumatic cervical central cord syndrome (incomplete tetraplegia) [proceedings]. — PubMed · 1977 · Journal Article
- Diazepam effect on reflex activity in patients with complete spinal lesions and in those with other causes of spasticity. — PubMed · 1977 · Journal Article
- [Atypical symptoms and their pathogenesis in extrapyramidal tumors]. — PubMed · 1977 · English Abstract
- Dantrolene sodium: a review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic efficacy in spasticity. — PubMed · 1977 · Clinical Trial
- [Results of lumbar myelotomy in spastic paraplegia with muscle contracture. Preliminary observations in 12 patients]. — PubMed · 1977 · Case Reports
- [Spasticity in traumatic paraplegia. Electrophysiology study of the initial stage]. — PubMed · 1977 · Journal Article
- The problem of spasticity in the management of the spinal cord-injured patient and its treatment with special reference to percutaneous radiofrequency thermal selective sensory rhizotomy. — PubMed · 1976 · Comparative Study
- Pharmacological rebound: a tool in the evaluation of antispasticity drugs. — PubMed · 1976 · Clinical Trial
- Clinical features of spastic states. — PubMed · 1976 · Journal Article
- Alterations in the H-reflex in the paraplegic induced by bladder distention. — PubMed · 1976 · Journal Article
- Effect of diazepam on muscle contraction in spasticity. — PubMed · 1976 · Journal Article
- [Lioresal in the treatment of spasticity]. — PubMed · 1976 · English Abstract
- [About the relief of severe spasticity in paraplegics (author's transl)]. — PubMed · 1976 · English Abstract
- An evaluation of baclofen treatment for certain symptoms in patients with spinal cord lesions. A double-blind, cross-over study. — PubMed · 1976 · Clinical Trial
- Neurophysiological effects of prolonged cooling of the calf in patients with complete spinal cord transection. — PubMed · 1976 · Journal Article
- Central effect of bladder filling and voiding. — PubMed · 1976 · Journal Article
- Muscle fiber composition in patients with traumatic cord lesion. — PubMed · 1976 · Journal Article
- [Sodium dantrolene (dantrium) in the treatment of neurogenic muscular spasm]. — PubMed · 1976 · English Abstract
Indexed as work in animals
- A simple method for identifying latent spasticity following compressive spinal cord injury by provoking clonic contractions of the hindpaw- and back musculature in rats. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Regulation of mitochondrial biogenesis by the 5-HT1F receptor and its agonist in inferior spinal cords after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- [Modified Shaoyao Gancao decoction()alleviates post-spinal cord injury muscle spasticity by regulating the lncRNA H19/miR-185-5p/Tph1 axis]. — PubMed · 2026 · English Abstract
- Evaluating Mechanisms and Surgical Alternatives to Hyperselective Neurectomy for Treatment of Spasticity in a Rat Model of Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Therapeutic Effects of Gualou Guizhi Antispasmodic Granules on Spasticity and PANoptosis in a Rat Model of Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Effects of crank length on the cardiovascular response in a rat model of motorized cycling. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- CGRP(+) fibers sprout within gastrocnemius muscle following complete spinal cord injury in rodents. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Functional contribution of astrocytic Kir4.1 channels to spasticity after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- KCC2 enhancers normalize reflex responses and improve locomotor function after chronic spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- The Analgesic and Antispastic Effects of Epidural Spinal Stimulation Depending on the Frequency and Intensity After Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation at alternating intensities preferentially prevents the development of spasticity after contusion SCI in rat. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Effect of continuous Ia fibre activity suppression on hyperreflexia-related spasticity and maladaptive synaptic connections in the spinal cord after injury. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- An optogenetic mouse model of hindlimb spasticity after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Baclofen modulates the immune response after spinal cord injury with locomotor benefits. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Combining therapeutic strategies with rehabilitation improves motor recovery in animal models of spinal cord injury: A systematic review and meta-analysis. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Combining clinically common drugs with hindlimb stretching in spinal cord injured rodents. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- PAK1 inhibition with Romidepsin attenuates H-reflex hyperexcitability after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Molecular Signaling Effects behind the Spontaneous Soleus Muscle Activity Induced by 7-Day Rat Hindlimb Suspension. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Nonlinear Firing Dynamics in Spinal Interneurons May Delineate the Presence or Absence of Spinal Cord Injury-related Neuropathic Pain. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Multi-session transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation prevents chloride homeostasis imbalance and the development of hyperreflexia after spinal cord injury in rat. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Transspinal Focused Ultrasound Suppresses Spinal Reflexes in Healthy Rats. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Knockdown of calpain1 in lumbar motoneurons reduces spasticity after spinal cord injury in adult rats. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Conditional Astrocyte Rac1KO Attenuates Hyperreflexia after Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Muscle Spasms after Spinal Cord Injury Stem from Changes in Motoneuron Excitability and Synaptic Inhibition, Not Synaptic Excitation. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Increased astrocytic GLT-1 expression in tripartite synapses is associated with SCI-induced hyperreflexia. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Bumetanide increases postsynaptic inhibition after chronic SCI and decreases presynaptic inhibition with step-training. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Xeomin(®), a Commercial Formulation of Botulinum Neurotoxin Type A, Promotes Regeneration in a Preclinical Model of Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Acute baclofen administration promotes functional recovery after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Changes in 5-HT1F receptor expression in rats with spasticity following spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Proteomics Reveals the Effect of Low-Intensity Focused Ultrasound on Spasticity After Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
Where this was looked for, and when
The latest collection walk and the accumulated shelf have different scopes. A zero applies only to that source query and its date window; older records may remain on the shelf. It does not mean no research exists.
| ClinicalTrials.gov | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-10-05 Collection window: 2026-09-16 – 2026-10-05 | matched in this collection walk 10 · accumulated records across collection walks 353 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crossref | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-16 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-09-16 | matched in this collection walk 833119 · accumulated records across collection walks 46 | aim: a sample of the most relevant records. This source ranks a bag of words, so its own total is the size of the corpus that shares some of them, never a set still owed. |
| PubMed | asked, answered, and still being collected | asked on 2026-10-12 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-10-12 | matched in this collection walk 2291 · accumulated records across collection walks 2200 · still to fetch in this walk 91 | aim: every record matching this question |
The question asked
- ClinicalTrials.gov
("spasticity" OR "intrathecal baclofen" OR "botulinum toxin spasticity") - Crossref
spinal cord injury spasticity intrathecal baclofen - PubMed
("Spinal Cord Injuries"[MeSH Terms] OR "spinal cord injury"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord injuries"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord trauma"[Title/Abstract]) AND ("Muscle Spasticity"[MeSH Terms] OR "Baclofen"[MeSH Terms] OR "spasticity"[Title/Abstract] OR "intrathecal baclofen"[Title/Abstract] OR "botulinum toxin spasticity"[Title/Abstract])