A subject this map covers
Glial scar and its remodelling
What belongs here
The tissue that forms around the lesion, and attempts to change it — soften, remodel or use it.
What does not belong here, however close it looks
Skin or soft-tissue scarring after surgery does not belong here.
What has been looked at
Counted from what the sources catalogue, not from reading the work. It says how much exists and over what span of years — never what any of it found.
- Registered or indexed as work in people: 478 records · 1963–2026
- Indexed as work in animals: 879 records · 1969–2026
- Indexed as laboratory work: 59 records · 1992–2026
- The source has not said who or what was studied: 294 records · 1983–2026
Published in this map
Catalogue records matching this subject. Publication here does not establish human review, measured results or effectiveness. Open a record to inspect its sources and evidence.
Found in the scientific sources, not yet checked
Titles and identifiers as the sources publish them. Nobody here has read these papers, and nothing on this shelf is a result, a recommendation or evidence that anything works. Each line opens the original.
1710 records
This grouping is the source's own cataloguing, not a reading of the paper. It says where a record was filed, not what it found.
Indexed as work in animals
- Spinal axons in central nervous system scar tissue are closely related to laminin-immunoreactive astrocytes. — PubMed · 1995 · Journal Article
- Structural changes of anterior horn neurons and their synaptic input caudal to a low thoracic spinal cord hemisection in the adult rat: a light and electron microscopic study. — PubMed · 1995 · Journal Article
- Adhesive/repulsive properties in the injured spinal cord: relation to myelin phagocytosis by invading macrophages. — PubMed · 1994 · Journal Article
- Regrowth of axons in lesioned adult rat spinal cord: promotion by implants of cultured Schwann cells. — PubMed · 1994 · Journal Article
- Secondary cell death and the inflammatory reaction after dorsal hemisection of the rat spinal cord. — PubMed · 1994 · Journal Article
- [Experimental medullary lesions: prevention of the extension of secondary lesions and formation of glial scarring]. — PubMed · 1994 · English Abstract
- Experimental model of posttraumatic syringomyelia: the role of adhesive arachnoiditis in syrinx formation. — PubMed · 1994 · Journal Article
- [The transplantation of syngeneic Schwann cells in medullary lesions: results, limitations and perspectives]. — PubMed · 1994 · English Abstract
- Growth of ascending spinal axons in CNS scar tissue. — PubMed · 1993 · Journal Article
- Corticospinal tract plasticity and astroglial reactivity after cervical spinal injury in the postnatal rat. — PubMed · 1993 · Comparative Study
- Regrowth of motor axons following spinal cord lesions: distribution of laminin and collagen in the CNS scar tissue. — PubMed · 1993 · Journal Article
- A light and electron microscopic study of intracellularly HRP-labeled lumbar motoneurons after intramedullary axotomy in the adult cat. — PubMed · 1992 · Journal Article
- Role of adult oligodendrocytes in remyelination after neural injury. — PubMed · 1992 · Journal Article
- Changes in nerve growth factor receptor-like immunoreactivity in the spinal cord after ventral funiculus lesion in adult cats. — PubMed · 1992 · Journal Article
- Astrocytic response to injury. — PubMed · 1992 · Journal Article
- Chronic cervical compressive myelopathy in horses: patterns of astrocytosis in the spinal cord. — PubMed · 1991 · Journal Article
- The chronic local effects of sublaminar wires. An animal model. — PubMed · 1988 · Journal Article
- Enhanced expression of a protein antigen (J1-31 antigen, 30 kilodaltons) by reactive astrocytes in lacerated spinal cord. — PubMed · 1988 · Journal Article
- [Histo-pathology of the transected spinal cord in rats]. — PubMed · 1987 · English Abstract
- Axonal regeneration in spinal cord injury: a perspective and new technique. — PubMed · 1986 · Journal Article
- Transected dorsal column axons within the guinea pig spinal cord regenerate in the presence of an applied electric field. — PubMed · 1986 · Journal Article
- Experimental study on postlaminectomy deterioration of cervical spondylotic myelopathy. Influences of intradural surgery and persistent spinal block. — PubMed · 1985 · Journal Article
- Basal lamina at the site of spinal cord injury in normal, immunotolerant and immunosuppressed rats. — PubMed · 1985 · Journal Article
- Connective tissue scarring in experimental spinal cord lesions: significance of dural continuity and role of epidural tissues. — PubMed · 1985 · Journal Article
- [Formation of spinal cord cicatrix under various experimental conditions]. — PubMed · 1984 · English Abstract
- Studies of mesenchymal healing processes in central nervous system wounds. — PubMed · 1984 · Journal Article
- Astrogliosis limits the integration of peripheral nerve grafts into the spinal cord. — PubMed · 1983 · Journal Article
- Origin of the connective tissue scar in the transected rat spinal cord. — PubMed · 1981 · Journal Article
- [Influence of unstable spine on the post-laminectomy scar tissue formation (author's transl)]. — PubMed · 1980 · English Abstract
- [Reparative regeneration of cat spinal cord nerve fibers]. — PubMed · 1980 · Comparative Study
- Axon sprouting into segments of rat spinal cord adjacent to the site of a previous transection. — PubMed · 1979 · Journal Article
- Spinal cord transection: a quantitative analysis of elements of the connective tissue matrix formed within the site of lesion following administration of piromen, cytoxan or trypsin. — PubMed · 1979 · Journal Article
- Spinal cord transection and subsequent treatment with cyclophosphamide or isobutyl-2-cyanocrylate: associated microvascular abnormalities. — PubMed · 1978 · Journal Article
- Effects of spinal transection in neonatal and weanling rats: survival of function. — PubMed · 1975 · Journal Article
- [Formation of cicatrix following transverse section of the spinal cord]. — PubMed · 1975 · English Abstract
- The neuroglial response to injury following spinal cord transection in the goldfish. — PubMed · 1974 · Journal Article
- Sequential pathologic changes in spinal cord injury: a preliminary report. — PubMed · 1969 · Journal Article
Indexed as laboratory work
- A Polydopamine-coated Engineered Type II Collagen Scaffold for Motor Neuron Organization and Spinal Cord Injury Regeneration. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Generation of engineered human spinal cord organoid in channel-patterned collagen and transplantation for spinal cord regeneration. — PubMed · 2026 · Journal Article
- Development of an in vitro fibrotic scar model of spinal cord injury using macromolecular crowding. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Neuroimplants and the Glial Scar: What Makes the Brain-Computer Link Work? — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Viability and suitability of rat pup organotypic spinal cord slice cultures in a transection injury model. — PubMed · 2025 · Journal Article
- Injectable alginate chitosan hydrogel as a promising bioengineered therapy for acute spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Development of Tissue-Engineered Model of Fibrotic Scarring after Spinal Cord Injury to Study Astrocyte Activation and Neurite Outgrowth In Vitro. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- The Role of Extracellular Matrix (ECM) Adhesion Motifs in Functionalised Hydrogels. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- In vivo neural tissue engineering using adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells and fibrin matrix. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Advanced approaches to regenerate spinal cord injury: The development of cell and tissue engineering therapy and combinational treatments. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Research advances of biomaterials-based microenvironment-regulation therapies for repair and regeneration of spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Overexpression of DSPP promotes the proliferation and migration of astrocytes. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- 3D bioprinted neural tissue constructs for spinal cord injury repair. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Olfactory ensheathing cells seeded decellularized scaffold promotes axonal regeneration in spinal cord injury rats. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Select neurotrophins promote oligodendrocyte progenitor cell process outgrowth in the presence of chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Adipose-derived stromal cells improve functional recovery after spinal cord injury through TGF-β1/Smad3/PLOD2 pathway activation. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Recent trends in the development of peptide and protein-based hydrogel therapeutics for the healing of CNS injury. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Mechanically strengthened hybrid peptide-polyester hydrogel and potential applications in spinal cord injury repair. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- A Strategy Toward Bridging a Complete Spinal Cord Lesion Using Stretch-Grown Axons. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Repair strategies for traumatic spinal cord injury, with special emphasis on novel biomaterial-based approaches. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Subcutaneous priming of protein-functionalized chitosan scaffolds improves function following spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Connexin Signaling Is Involved in the Reactivation of a Latent Stem Cell Niche after Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2020 · Comparative Study
- TGF-β Secretion by M2 Macrophages Induces Glial Scar Formation by Activating Astrocytes In Vitro. — PubMed · 2019 · Journal Article
Where this was looked for, and when
The latest collection walk and the accumulated shelf have different scopes. A zero applies only to that source query and its date window; older records may remain on the shelf. It does not mean no research exists.
| ClinicalTrials.gov | latest collection walk returned no records | asked on 2026-09-29 Collection window: 2026-09-16 – 2026-09-29 | matched in this collection walk 0 · accumulated records across collection walks 4 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crossref | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-16 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-09-16 | matched in this collection walk 851162 · accumulated records across collection walks 50 | aim: a sample of the most relevant records. This source ranks a bag of words, so its own total is the size of the corpus that shares some of them, never a set still owed. |
| PubMed | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-10-12 Collection window: 2026-09-17 – 2026-10-12 | matched in this collection walk 7 · accumulated records across collection walks 1725 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
The question asked
- ClinicalTrials.gov
("glial scar" OR "astrogliosis" OR "fibrotic scar") - Crossref
spinal cord injury glial scar astrogliosis - PubMed
("Spinal Cord Injuries"[MeSH Terms] OR "spinal cord injury"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord injuries"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord trauma"[Title/Abstract]) AND ("Gliosis"[MeSH Terms] OR "Cicatrix"[MeSH Terms] OR "glial scar"[Title/Abstract] OR "astrogliosis"[Title/Abstract] OR "fibrotic scar"[Title/Abstract])