A subject this map covers
Spasticity
What belongs here
Raised tone and spasms after injury and every way of managing them.
What does not belong here, however close it looks
Spasticity in cerebral palsy or multiple sclerosis does not belong here.
What has been looked at
Counted from what the sources catalogue, not from reading the work. It says how much exists and over what span of years — never what any of it found.
- Registered or indexed as work in people: 2010 records · 1976–2030
- Indexed as work in animals: 189 records · 1977–2026
- Indexed as laboratory work: 6 records · 2001–2019
- The source has not said who or what was studied: 330 records · 1984–2026
Published in this map
Catalogue records matching this subject. Publication here does not establish human review, measured results or effectiveness. Open a record to inspect its sources and evidence.
Found in the scientific sources, not yet checked
Titles and identifiers as the sources publish them. Nobody here has read these papers, and nothing on this shelf is a result, a recommendation or evidence that anything works. Each line opens the original.
2535 records
This shelf is still being filled. Records the sources have listed and this programme has not yet fetched: 91
This grouping is the source's own cataloguing, not a reading of the paper. It says where a record was filed, not what it found.
The source has not said who or what was studied
- Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy (eSWT) in Spinal Cord Injury-A Narrative Review. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Intraspinal microstimulation of the ventral horn has therapeutically relevant cross-modal effects on nociception. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Intrathecal baclofen for neurofibromatosis related spinal cord injury with spasticity – a case report — Crossref · 2024 · journal-article
- Intrathecal baclofen therapy for spasticity in a person with spinal cord injury and end-stage renal disease dependent on hemodialysis: a case report — Crossref · 2024 · journal-article
- Significance of physical factors on activities of daily living in patients with tetraplegia after spinal cord injury: a retrospective study. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Reliability and validity of the Spinal Cord Injury Secondary Conditions Scale among the Turkish population with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Transcutaneous Electrical Spinal Cord Stimulation Increased Target-Specific Muscle Strength and Locomotion in Chronic Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Meta-Analysis on the Recovery Effect of Acupuncture Combined With Rehabilitation Therapy in Spinal Cord Injury Patients. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Effects of Botulinum Toxin-A for Spasticity and Nociceptive Pain in Individuals with Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Supinator to Posterior Interosseous Nerve Transfer for Recovery of Hand Opening in the Tetraplegic Patient: A Case Series. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Lumbar epidural steroid injection for spasticity in paraplegic spinal cord injury: A case report. — PubMed · 2024 · Case Reports
- Superficial Siderosis of the Central Nervous System: A Report of Two Cases With Spinal Pathology and a Review of the Literature. — PubMed · 2024 · Case Reports
- Unintentionally intentional: unintended effects of spinal stimulation as a platform for multi-modal neurorehabilitation after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- A Protocol for Comprehensive Analysis of Gait in Individuals with Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Acute suppression of lower limb spasm by sacral afferent stimulation for people with spinal cord injury: A pilot study. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Intrathecal Catheter. — PubMed · 2024 · Study Guide
- Pediatric Spine Trauma. — PubMed · 2024 · Study Guide
- A scoping review on muscle cramps and spasms in upper motor neuron disorder-two sides of the same coin? — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Outcomes of Pressure Sore Surgery in Patients with Spinal Cord Injury and Spasticity. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Secondary Sarcopenia and Spinal Cord Injury: Clinical Associations and Health Outcomes. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Position-Dependent Intrathecal Baclofen System Catheter Failure Resulting in Debilitating Spasticity: A Case Report. — PubMed · 2024 · Case Reports
- Intrathecal Baclofen Injection Efficacy for Spasticity Management in Patients With Stroke: A Meta-Analysis. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Spinal cord infarction attributed to SARS-CoV-2, with post-acute sequelae of COVID-19: A case report. — PubMed · 2023 · Case Reports
- Report and Abstracts of the 15th Congress of the Mediterranean Forum of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine: Rome, July 6-8, 2023. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- The presence of Candida parapsilosis with intrathecal baclofen pump in a person with high cervical spinal cord injury; infection or colonization? A Case Report — Crossref · 2023 · journal-article
- The Impact of Machine Learning and Robot-Assisted Gait Training on Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- A Research Protocol to Study the Priming Effects of Breathing Low Oxygen on Enhancing Training-Related Gains in Walking Function for Persons With Spinal Cord Injury: The BO(2)ST Trial. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Management of Cervical Spinal Cord Injury without Major Bone Injury in Adults. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Preclinical long-term safety of intraspinal transplantation of human dorsal spinal GABA neural progenitor cells. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Risk Factors for Suicidality in Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury: A Focus on Physical and Functional Characteristics. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Evaluation of Clinical Characteristics and Comorbid Conditions in Pediatric Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury Patients. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Tizanidine. — PubMed · 2023 · Study Guide
- Is There a New Road to Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation? A Case Report about the Effects of Driving a Go-Kart on Muscle Spasticity. — PubMed · 2023 · Case Reports
- Spasticity Predicts Motor Recovery for Patients with Subacute Motor Complete Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- A Systematic Review of the Interventions for Management of Pain in Patients After Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Cannabis-Based Medicine for Neuropathic Pain and Spasticity-A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Trial. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Research progress on the application of transcranial magnetic stimulation in spinal cord injury rehabilitation: a narrative review. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Effects of Dry Needling on Spasticity in Multiple Sclerosis Evaluated Through the Rate-Dependent Depression of the H Reflex: A Case Report. — PubMed · 2023 · Case Reports
- Successful Continuation of Oral Intake in a Dysphagic and Tetraplegic Patient With Alternate Right and Left Complete Lateral Decubitus Positions in Rehabilitation. — PubMed · 2023 · Case Reports
- Noxious radiant heat evokes bi-component nociceptive withdrawal reflexes in spinal cord injured humans-A clinical tool to study neuroplastic changes of spinal neural circuits. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Electrical Stimulation Exercise for People with Spinal Cord Injury: A Healthcare Provider Perspective. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Assessment of Dorsiflexion Ability across Tasks in Persons with Subacute SCI after Combined Locomotor Training and Transcutaneous Spinal Stimulation. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Precision neuromodulation: Promises and challenges of spinal stimulation for multi-modal rehabilitation. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Clinical efficacy of botulinum toxin type A in patients with traumatic brain injury, spinal cord injury, or multiple sclerosis: An observational longitudinal study. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Ankylosing spondylitis masquerading as generalized spasticity in a patient with spinal cord injury in neurological rehabilitation setting: A case report. — PubMed · 2023 · Case Reports
- Association between brain N-acetylaspartate levels and sensory and motor dysfunction in patients who have spinal cord injury with spasticity: an observational case-control study. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Effects of percutaneously-implanted epidural stimulation on cardiovascular autonomic function and spasticity after complete spinal cord injury: A case report. — PubMed · 2023 · Case Reports
- Robotic locomotor training for spasticity, pain, and quality of life in individuals with chronic SCI: A pilot randomized controlled trial. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Evidence of Improvement of Lower Limb Functioning Using Hydrotherapy on Spinal Cord Injury Patients. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Synergic Effect of Robot-Assisted Rehabilitation and Antispasticity Therapy: A Narrative Review. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Extracorporeal shock wave for plantar flexor spasticity in spinal cord injury: A case report and review of literature. — PubMed · 2023 · Case Reports
- Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Radiofrequency Thermal Neuroablation for the Treatment of Adductor and Rectus Femoris Spasticity. — PubMed · 2023 · Case Reports
- Transcutaneous spinal stimulation in patients with intrathecal baclofen pump delivery system: A preliminary safety study. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Neurophysiological and clinical outcome measures of the impact of electrical stimulation on spasticity in spinal cord injury: Systematic review and meta-analysis. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- The role of KCC2 and NKCC1 in spinal cord injury: From physiology to pathology. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Functional improvement in individuals with chronic spinal cord injury treated with 4-aminopyridine: A systematic review. — PubMed · 2022 · Systematic Review
- Employment of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation to Examine Muscle and Bone Qualities after Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Promising Advances in Pharmacotherapy for Patients with Spinal Cord Injury-A Review of Studies Performed In Vivo with Modern Drugs. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Potential benefits of spinal cord stimulation treatment on quality of life for paralyzed patients with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Effects of paired associative magnetic stimulation between nerve root and cortex on motor function of lower limbs after spinal cord injury: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
Where this was looked for, and when
The latest collection walk and the accumulated shelf have different scopes. A zero applies only to that source query and its date window; older records may remain on the shelf. It does not mean no research exists.
| ClinicalTrials.gov | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-10-05 Collection window: 2026-09-16 – 2026-10-05 | matched in this collection walk 10 · accumulated records across collection walks 353 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crossref | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-16 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-09-16 | matched in this collection walk 833119 · accumulated records across collection walks 46 | aim: a sample of the most relevant records. This source ranks a bag of words, so its own total is the size of the corpus that shares some of them, never a set still owed. |
| PubMed | asked, answered, and still being collected | asked on 2026-10-12 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-10-12 | matched in this collection walk 2291 · accumulated records across collection walks 2200 · still to fetch in this walk 91 | aim: every record matching this question |
The question asked
- ClinicalTrials.gov
("spasticity" OR "intrathecal baclofen" OR "botulinum toxin spasticity") - Crossref
spinal cord injury spasticity intrathecal baclofen - PubMed
("Spinal Cord Injuries"[MeSH Terms] OR "spinal cord injury"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord injuries"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord trauma"[Title/Abstract]) AND ("Muscle Spasticity"[MeSH Terms] OR "Baclofen"[MeSH Terms] OR "spasticity"[Title/Abstract] OR "intrathecal baclofen"[Title/Abstract] OR "botulinum toxin spasticity"[Title/Abstract])