A subject this map covers
Inflammation and immune response
What belongs here
What immune cells do after injury — both as damage and as a necessary part of healing.
What does not belong here, however close it looks
Infection and sepsis are clinical management, a separate subject.
What has been looked at
Counted from what the sources catalogue, not from reading the work. It says how much exists and over what span of years — never what any of it found.
- Registered or indexed as work in people: 769 records · 1981–2027
- Indexed as work in animals: 1704 records · 1975–2027
- Indexed as laboratory work: 73 records · 2001–2026
- The source has not said who or what was studied: 639 records · 1998–2026
- Nobody has yet checked any of this against its original for this map, so none of it is on the checked shelf.
Checked
Records a person has read against the original and published into this map. These carry measurements, evidence states and a place on the ladder.
Nobody has checked a record on this subject yet.
Checking is done by a person, one record at a time, and this subject has not reached the queue yet. The shelf below is what the sources hold in the meantime; it has not been read by anybody.
Found in the scientific sources, not yet checked
Titles and identifiers as the sources publish them. Nobody here has read these papers, and nothing on this shelf is a result, a recommendation or evidence that anything works. Each line opens the original.
3185 records
This grouping is the source's own cataloguing, not a reading of the paper. It says where a record was filed, not what it found.
Registered or indexed as work in people
- A combination of taxol infusion and human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells transplantation for the treatment of rat spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Immunoglobulin G (IgG) attenuates neuroinflammation and improves neurobehavioral recovery after cervical spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Blockage of lysophosphatidic acid signaling improves spinal cord injury outcomes. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Purinergic trophic signalling in glial cells: functional effects and modulation of cell proliferation, differentiation, and death. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Achieving CNS axon regeneration by manipulating convergent neuro-immune signaling. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Chemokines in CNS injury and repair. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Recent therapeutic strategies for spinal cord injury treatment: possible role of stem cells. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Microglial contribution to secondary injury evaluated in a large animal model of human spinal cord trauma. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Corticospinal tract transduction: a comparison of seven adeno-associated viral vector serotypes and a non-integrating lentiviral vector. — PubMed · 2012 · Comparative Study
- Pre-evaluated safe human iPSC-derived neural stem cells promote functional recovery after spinal cord injury in common marmoset without tumorigenicity. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Incidence of acute hepatitis B in patients with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2011 · Journal Article
- The use of a gold nanoparticle-based adjuvant to improve the therapeutic efficacy of hNgR-Fc protein immunization in spinal cord-injured rats. — PubMed · 2011 · Journal Article
- Targeting the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) in spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2011 · Journal Article
- Cellular and molecular insights into neuropathy-induced pain hypersensitivity for mechanism-based treatment approaches. — PubMed · 2011 · Journal Article
- Repertoire of microglial and macrophage responses after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2011 · Journal Article
- Human neuropathological and animal model evidence supporting a role for Fas-mediated apoptosis and inflammation in cervical spondylotic myelopathy. — PubMed · 2011 · Journal Article
- Emerging concepts in myeloid cell biology after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2011 · Journal Article
- Novel neuroinflammatory targets in the chronically injured spinal cord. — PubMed · 2011 · Journal Article
- Spinal cord injury therapies in humans: an overview of current clinical trials and their potential effects on intrinsic CNS macrophages. — PubMed · 2011 · Journal Article
- Therapeutic effects of Clostridium botulinum C3 exoenzyme. — PubMed · 2011 · Journal Article
- Anti-TNF therapy in the injured spinal cord. — PubMed · 2011 · Journal Article
- PDE 7 inhibitors: new potential drugs for the therapy of spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2011 · Journal Article
- Adenosine 2A receptor: a crucial neuromodulator with bidirectional effect in neuroinflammation and brain injury. — PubMed · 2011 · Journal Article
- Effects of combinatorial treatment with pituitary adenylate cyclase activating peptide and human mesenchymal stem cells on spinal cord tissue repair. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- Editorial note on: Impaired immune response to voluntary arm crank ergometer exercise in patients with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2010 · Comment
- Impaired immune response to voluntary arm-crank ergometer exercise in patients with cervical spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2010 · Clinical Trial
- Role of microglia in neurotrauma. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- NMDA receptors are expressed in lymphocytes activated both in vitro and in vivo. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- Immunoglobulin G: a potential treatment to attenuate neuroinflammation following spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- [Recovery of movement after spinal cord injury in DO11.10 transgenic mouse]. — PubMed · 2010 · English Abstract
- Association of mitochondrial allele 4216C with increased risk for sepsis-related organ dysfunction and shock after burn injury. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- The enigmatic roles of microglial versus neuronal progranulin in neurological disease. — PubMed · 2010 · Journal Article
- Taking advantage of the systemic immune system to cure brain diseases. — PubMed · 2009 · Journal Article
- B cells produce pathogenic antibodies and impair recovery after spinal cord injury in mice. — PubMed · 2009 · Journal Article
- SOCS1 and SOCS3 in the control of CNS immunity. — PubMed · 2009 · Journal Article
- Systemic administration of an antagonist of the ATP-sensitive receptor P2X7 improves recovery after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2009 · Journal Article
- Identification of BLyS (B lymphocyte stimulator), a non-myelin-associated protein, as a functional ligand for Nogo-66 receptor. — PubMed · 2009 · Journal Article
- Blockade of peroxynitrite-induced neural stem cell death in the acutely injured spinal cord by drug-releasing polymer. — PubMed · 2009 · Journal Article
- Association of mitochondrial allele 4216C with increased risk for complicated sepsis and death after traumatic injury. — PubMed · 2009 · Journal Article
- Grafting of human bone marrow stromal cells into spinal cord injury: a comparison of delivery methods. — PubMed · 2009 · Comparative Study
- Immune depression syndrome following human spinal cord injury (SCI): a pilot study. — PubMed · 2009 · Journal Article
- Mechanisms and implications of adaptive immune responses after traumatic spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2009 · Journal Article
- Glial implications in transplantation therapy of spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2009 · Journal Article
- Human neural stem cells and astrocytes, but not neurons, suppress an allogeneic lymphocyte response. — PubMed · 2009 · Journal Article
- Metabotropic glutamate receptors as targets for multipotential treatment of neurological disorders. — PubMed · 2009 · Journal Article
- Neuroinflammation in spinal cord injury: therapeutic targets for neuroprotection and regeneration. — PubMed · 2009 · Journal Article
- Targeted activation of astrocytes: a potential neuroprotective strategy. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Inflammation: beneficial or detrimental after spinal cord injury? — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Alarm or curse? The pain of neuroinflammation. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Can the immune system be harnessed to repair the CNS? — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Novel roles for Nogo receptor in inflammation and disease. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- The neuroscientist's melting pot: immunology, cell transplantation and other delivery systems, and enlightenment of disease etiology and treatment. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Inflammation and its role in neuroprotection, axonal regeneration and functional recovery after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Axonal guidance molecules and the failure of axonal regeneration in the adult mammalian spinal cord. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Revaccination of adults with spinal cord injury using the 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine. — PubMed · 2008 · Clinical Trial
- Transplantation of human umbilical mesenchymal stem cells from Wharton's jelly after complete transection of the rat spinal cord. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Comparison of biochemical effects of statins and fish oil in brain: the battle of the titans. — PubMed · 2007 · Comparative Study
- Gene transfer to the spinal cord neural scar with lentiviral vectors: predominant transgene expression in astrocytes but not in meningeal cells. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Role of cell cycle proteins in CNS injury. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Matrix metalloproteinases and their inhibitors in human traumatic spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
Where this was looked for, and when
The exact question each source was asked, the day it was asked, and what came back. A zero on this page is only honest if these are on it.
| ClinicalTrials.gov | asked, and it has nothing | asked on 2026-10-05 | the source found 0 · this programme has 3 · still to fetch 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crossref | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-16 | the source found 851312 · this programme has 48 | aim: a sample of the most relevant records. This source ranks a bag of words, so its own total is the size of the corpus that shares some of them, never a set still owed. |
| PubMed | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-10-12 | the source found 29 · this programme has 3219 · still to fetch 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
The question asked
- ClinicalTrials.gov
("neuroinflammation" OR "microglia" OR "immune response") - Crossref
spinal cord injury neuroinflammation microglia - PubMed
("Spinal Cord Injuries"[MeSH Terms] OR "spinal cord injury"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord injuries"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord trauma"[Title/Abstract]) AND ("Neurogenic Inflammation"[MeSH Terms] OR "Microglia"[MeSH Terms] OR "Neuroimmunomodulation"[MeSH Terms] OR "neuroinflammation"[Title/Abstract] OR "microglia"[Title/Abstract] OR "immune response"[Title/Abstract])