A subject this map covers
Transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation
Part of: Neuromodulation
This map follows this subject as an approach
What belongs here
Spinal cord stimulation through skin electrodes, without surgery.
What does not belong here, however close it looks
Transcutaneous stimulation of a peripheral nerve or muscle does not belong here.
What has been looked at
Counted from what the sources catalogue, not from reading the work. It says how much exists and over what span of years — never what any of it found.
- Registered or indexed as work in people: 387 records · 1983–2027
- Indexed as work in animals: 120 records · 1990–2026
- Indexed as laboratory work: 1 record · 2021–2021
- The source has not said who or what was studied: 115 records · 1994–2026
Checked
Records a person has read against the original and published into this map. These carry measurements, evidence states and a place on the ladder.
Found in the scientific sources, not yet checked
Titles and identifiers as the sources publish them. Nobody here has read these papers, and nothing on this shelf is a result, a recommendation or evidence that anything works. Each line opens the original.
623 records
This grouping is the source's own cataloguing, not a reading of the paper. It says where a record was filed, not what it found.
The source has not said who or what was studied
- Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation Improves Quality of Life for People With Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury — Crossref · 2021 · journal-article
- Efficacy of Transcutaneous Spinal Stimulation versus Whole Body Vibration for Spasticity Reduction in Persons with Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Simultaneous Cervical and Lumbar Spinal Cord Stimulation Induces Facilitation of Both Spinal and Corticospinal Circuitry in Humans. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation Enhances Walking Performance and Reduces Spasticity in Individuals with Multiple Sclerosis. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Combined Transcutaneous Spinal Stimulation and Locomotor Training to Improve Walking Function and Reduce Spasticity in Subacute Spinal Cord Injury: A Randomized Study of Clinical Feasibility and Efficacy. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Epidural and Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation Strategies for Motor Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury — Crossref · 2021 · book-chapter
- Immediate Effects of Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation on Motor Function in Chronic, Sensorimotor Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation Enhances Quadriceps Motor Evoked Potential in Healthy Participants: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Study. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Mapping of the Spinal Sensorimotor Network by Transvertebral and Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- The Effects of Adding Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation (tSCS) to Sit-To-Stand Training in People with Spinal Cord Injury: A Pilot Study. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation for Parkinson Disease — Crossref · 2019 · journal-article
- Transcutaneous Spinal Stimulation: Safety and Feasibility for Upper Limb Function in Children With Spinal Cord Injury — Crossref · 2019 · journal-article
- Transcutaneous Spinal Stimulation: Safety and Feasibility for Trunk Control in Children With Spinal Cord Injury — Crossref · 2019 · journal-article
- Transcutaneous Tibial Nerve Stimulation in Acute Spinal Cord Injury — Crossref · 2019 · journal-article
- Vestibulospinal and Corticospinal Modulation of Lumbosacral Network Excitability in Human Subjects. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Comparison of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) and functional electrical stimulation (FES) for spasticity in spinal cord injury - A pilot randomized cross-over trial — Crossref · 2017 · journal-article
- Priming Neural Circuits to Modulate Spinal Reflex Excitability. — PubMed · 2017 · Journal Article
- Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation — Crossref · 2015 · book-chapter
- Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation: A Non-Invasive Method To Augment Locomotor Function and Limit Spasticity after Spinal Cord Injury (P03.268) — Crossref · 2013 · journal-article
- Transcutaneous Lumbar Posterior Root Stimulation for Motor Control Studies and Modification of Motor Activity after Spinal Cord Injury — Crossref · 2011 · book-chapter
- Transcutaneous functional electrical stimulation for grasping in subjects with cervical spinal cord injury — Crossref · 2004 · journal-article
- Transcutaneous oxygen tension in patients with critical limb ischemia treated by spinal cord stimulation — Crossref · 1994 · book-chapter
- Transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation augments motor excitability and restores spinal inhibition and chloride homeostasis after spinal cord injury — Crossref · dissertation
Where this was looked for, and when
The exact question each source was asked, the day it was asked, and what came back. A zero on this page is only honest if these are on it.
| ClinicalTrials.gov | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-10-05 | the source found 1 · this programme has 101 · still to fetch 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crossref | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-17 | the source found 540060 · this programme has 50 | aim: a sample of the most relevant records. This source ranks a bag of words, so its own total is the size of the corpus that shares some of them, never a set still owed. |
| PubMed | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-17 | the source found 500 · this programme has 500 · still to fetch 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
The question asked
- ClinicalTrials.gov
("transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation" OR "transcutaneous spinal stimulation" OR "non-invasive spinal stimulation") - Crossref
spinal cord injury transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation transcutaneous spinal stimulation - PubMed
("Spinal Cord Injuries"[MeSH Terms] OR "spinal cord injury"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord injuries"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord trauma"[Title/Abstract]) AND ("Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation"[MeSH Terms] OR "transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation"[Title/Abstract] OR "transcutaneous spinal stimulation"[Title/Abstract] OR "non-invasive spinal stimulation"[Title/Abstract])