A subject this map covers
Transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation
Part of: Neuromodulation
This map follows this subject as an approach
What belongs here
Spinal cord stimulation through skin electrodes, without surgery.
What does not belong here, however close it looks
Transcutaneous stimulation of a peripheral nerve or muscle does not belong here.
What has been looked at
Counted from what the sources catalogue, not from reading the work. It says how much exists and over what span of years — never what any of it found.
- Registered or indexed as work in people: 387 records · 1983–2027
- Indexed as work in animals: 120 records · 1990–2026
- Indexed as laboratory work: 1 record · 2021–2021
- The source has not said who or what was studied: 115 records · 1994–2026
Checked
Records a person has read against the original and published into this map. These carry measurements, evidence states and a place on the ladder.
Found in the scientific sources, not yet checked
Titles and identifiers as the sources publish them. Nobody here has read these papers, and nothing on this shelf is a result, a recommendation or evidence that anything works. Each line opens the original.
623 records
This grouping is the source's own cataloguing, not a reading of the paper. It says where a record was filed, not what it found.
Registered or indexed as work in people
- Improvement in Motor and Walking Capacity during Multisegmental Transcutaneous Spinal Stimulation in Individuals with Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Toward a better understanding and terminology of transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation techniques. — PubMed · 2024 · Letter
- Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation Combined With Arm Bike for Cardiovascular Recovery in SCI — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2024 · Interventional · Recruiting
- Neuromodulation to Reduce Muscle Stiffness Following Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2024 · Interventional · Unknown
- Neuromodulation With Spinal Stimulation Methods — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2024 · Interventional · Recruiting
- The effects of transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation delivered with and without high-frequency modulation on spinal and corticospinal excitability. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Influence of Spinal Stimulation Frequency on Spasticity, Motor Control, and Pain After Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2024 · Interventional · Recruiting
- Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation Home Study — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2024 · Interventional · Recruiting
- Targeting Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation Using a Supervised Machine Learning Approach Based on Mechanomyography. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Understanding Perinatal Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2024 · Interventional · Recruiting
- Assessing the Effect of Cervical Transcutaneous Spinal Stimulation With an Upper Limb Robotic Exoskeleton and Surface Electromyography. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation and its impact on cardiovascular autonomic regulation after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation on motor function in patients with spinal cord injury: A meta-analysis. — PubMed · 2024 · Journal Article
- Characterizing neurological status in individuals with tetraplegia using transcutaneous spinal stimulation. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Harnessing Neuroplasticity of Postural Sensorimotor Networks Using Non-Invasive Spinal Neuromodulation to Maximize Functional Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2023 · Interventional · Recruiting
- Spinal Cord Transcutaneous Stimulation Effect on Blood Pressure in Acute Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2023 · Interventional · Recruiting
- Electroacupuncture Relieves HuR/KLF9-Mediated Inflammation to Enhance Neurological Repair after Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation to Promote Walking Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2023 · Interventional · Active Not Recruiting
- Combined Therapeutic Air Mixture and Electrical Stimulation to Improve Breathing and Hand Function in Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2023 · Interventional · Terminated
- Combinatorial Effects of Transcutaneous Spinal Stimulation and Task-Specific Training to Enhance Hand Motor Output after Paralysis. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- [Efficacy differences between electroacupuncture and moxibustion for neurogenic bladder after spinal cord injury: a randomized controlled trial]. — PubMed · 2023 · Randomized Controlled Trial
- Autonomic Effects of Spinal Cord Stimulation in Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2023 · Interventional · Active Not Recruiting
- Enhanced selectivity of transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation by multielectrode configuration. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- [The anti-inflammatory effect of electroacupuncture in mice with spinal cord injury and molecular mechanism based on transcriptome sequencing technology]. — PubMed · 2023 · English Abstract
- Autonomic Effects of Stimulation in SCI — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2023 · Interventional · Completed
- Spinal Cord Stimulation and Training — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2023 · Interventional · Recruiting
- Transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation effects on spasticity in patients with spinal cord injury: A systematic review. — PubMed · 2023 · Systematic Review
- Upper Limb Spinal Cord Stimulation for Rehabilitation Enhancement — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2023 · Interventional · Recruiting
- Non-Invasive Electrical and Magnetic Neuromodulation in Persons With Chronic Spinal — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2023 · Interventional · Suspended
- Transcutaneous spinal stimulation in people with and without spinal cord injury: Effect of electrode placement and trains of stimulation on threshold intensity. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Neuromodulation with transcutaneous spinal stimulation reveals different groups of motor profiles during robot-guided stepping in humans with incomplete spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- The Effect of Transcutaneous Stimulation on Blood Pressure in Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2023 · Interventional · Recruiting
- Transcranial direct current stimulation combined with peripheral stimulation in chronic pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis. — PubMed · 2023 · Meta-Analysis
- Pharmacological Agents for Chronic Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2023 · Interventional · Completed
- Using a high-frequency carrier does not improve comfort of transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation. — PubMed · 2023 · Journal Article
- Combination Therapy to Improve SCI Recovery. — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2023 · Interventional · Recruiting
- Transcutaneous Spinal Stimulation From Adults to Children: A Review. — PubMed · 2023 · Review
- Effects of non-invasive spinal cord stimulation on lower urinary tract, bowel, and sexual functions in individuals with chronic motor-complete spinal cord injury: Protocol for a pilot clinical trial. — PubMed · 2022 · Clinical Trial Protocol
- Activity-Based Therapy and Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation After Spinal Cord Injury (ABT-TCSCS) — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2022 · Interventional · Recruiting
- Transcutaneous Spinal Stimulation for Lower Limb Spasticity in Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2022 · Interventional · Unknown
- Motor & Autonomic Concomitant Health Improvements With Neuromodulation & Exercise Training: An SCI RCT — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2022 · Interventional · Unknown
- Electrical Neuromodulation for Modifying Spinal Network Involved in Spasticity — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2022 · Interventional · Active Not Recruiting
- Effect of Initial Knee angle and Arm Facilitation on biomechanics of the Sit-to-Stand movement. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Effects of transcutaneous spinal stimulation on spatiotemporal cortical activation patterns: a proof-of-concept EEG study. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Measuring Torque Production with a Robotic Exoskeleton during Cervical Transcutaneous Spinal Stimulation. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Neural data-driven model of spinal excitability changes induced by transcutaneous electrical stimulation in spinal cord injury subjects. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Spinal Cord Stimulation Research in the Restoration of Motor, Sensory, and Autonomic Function for Individuals Living With Spinal Cord Injuries: A Scoping Review. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation combined with locomotor training to improve walking ability in people with chronic spinal cord injury: study protocol for an international multi-centred double-blinded randomised sham-controlled trial (eWALK). — PubMed · 2022 · Clinical Trial Protocol
- Transcutaneous Stimulation in Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2022 · Interventional · Completed
- Preferential activation of proprioceptive and cutaneous sensory fibers compared to motor fibers during cervical transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation: a computational study. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Minimal handgrip force is needed for transcutaneous electrical stimulation to improve hand functions of patients with severe spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Below the Belt: Non-invasive Neuromodulation to Treat Bladder, Bowel, and Sexual Dysfunction Following Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2022 · Interventional · Unknown
- Efficacy of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in people with pain after spinal cord injury: a meta-analysis. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Electro-acupuncture and its combination with adult stem cell transplantation for spinal cord injury treatment: A summary of current laboratory findings and a review of literature. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Influence of Transcutaneous Spinal Stimulation Intensity on Spasticity After SCI — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2022 · Interventional · Completed
- Characterization of interlimb interaction via transcutaneous spinal stimulation of cervical and lumbar spinal enlargements. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- TSCS for Acute SCI — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2022 · Interventional · Recruiting
- Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation With Bladder and Pelvic Floor Muscle Training — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2022 · Interventional · Completed
- Short-Term Transcutaneous or Epidural Spinal Stimulation for Enabling Motor Function in Humans With SCI — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2022 · Interventional · Completed
- Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation in Children With Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2022 · Interventional · Recruiting
Where this was looked for, and when
The exact question each source was asked, the day it was asked, and what came back. A zero on this page is only honest if these are on it.
| ClinicalTrials.gov | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-10-05 | the source found 1 · this programme has 101 · still to fetch 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crossref | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-17 | the source found 540060 · this programme has 50 | aim: a sample of the most relevant records. This source ranks a bag of words, so its own total is the size of the corpus that shares some of them, never a set still owed. |
| PubMed | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-17 | the source found 500 · this programme has 500 · still to fetch 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
The question asked
- ClinicalTrials.gov
("transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation" OR "transcutaneous spinal stimulation" OR "non-invasive spinal stimulation") - Crossref
spinal cord injury transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation transcutaneous spinal stimulation - PubMed
("Spinal Cord Injuries"[MeSH Terms] OR "spinal cord injury"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord injuries"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord trauma"[Title/Abstract]) AND ("Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation"[MeSH Terms] OR "transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation"[Title/Abstract] OR "transcutaneous spinal stimulation"[Title/Abstract] OR "non-invasive spinal stimulation"[Title/Abstract])