A subject this map covers
Neuromodulation
What belongs here
Changing the activity of spared circuits with an electrical or magnetic field, with no aim of regrowing cut fibres.
What does not belong here, however close it looks
Stimulating a muscle to contract is functional electrical stimulation, a separate concept.
What has been looked at
Counted from what the sources catalogue, not from reading the work. It says how much exists and over what span of years — never what any of it found.
- Registered or indexed as work in people: 3382 records · 1950–2028
- Indexed as work in animals: 713 records · 1980–2026
- Indexed as laboratory work: 18 records · 1987–2025
- The source has not said who or what was studied: 731 records · 1984–2026
- No matching published catalogue records are linked above. Human-review status must be checked on the evidence itself.
Published in this map
Catalogue records matching this subject. Publication here does not establish human review, measured results or effectiveness. Open a record to inspect its sources and evidence.
No published catalogue records match this subject yet.
This is a result within this map, not a claim that no research exists. The source records below can help you continue searching.
Found in the scientific sources, not yet checked
Titles and identifiers as the sources publish them. Nobody here has read these papers, and nothing on this shelf is a result, a recommendation or evidence that anything works. Each line opens the original.
4844 records
This grouping is the source's own cataloguing, not a reading of the paper. It says where a record was filed, not what it found.
Registered or indexed as work in people
- Finite state control of a variable impedance hybrid neuroprosthesis for locomotion after paralysis. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
- Functional priorities, assistive technology, and brain-computer interfaces after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
- Investigation of robotic-assisted tilt-table therapy for early-stage spinal cord injury rehabilitation. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
- Maximizing usability of evidence in rehabilitation practice: tips for researchers. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
- Outcomes of electrical stimulation of the neurogenic bladder: results of a two-year follow-up study. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
- Prolonged electrical stimulation-induced gluteal and hamstring muscle activation and sitting pressure in spinal cord injury: effect of duty cycle. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
- Respiratory management in the patient with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
- Robotic rehabilitation of spinal cord injury individual. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
- Selection of muscle and nerve-cuff electrodes for neuroprostheses using customizable musculoskeletal model. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
- Spatially distributed sequential stimulation reduces muscle fatigue during neuromuscular electrical stimulation. — PubMed · 2013 · Clinical Trial
- Strength and endurance adaptations to functional electrical stimulation leg cycle ergometry in spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
- Time-course response in serum markers of bone turnover to a single-bout of electrical stimulation in patients with recent spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2013 · Controlled Clinical Trial
- Two steps forward in treating spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2012 · News
- Dorsal myelopathy secondary to epidural fibrous scar tissue around a spinal cord stimulation electrode. — PubMed · 2012 · Case Reports
- Neural interfaces for the brain and spinal cord--restoring motor function. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Non-pharmacological experimental treatments for spinal cord injury: a review. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Spinal cord injury-induced osteoporosis: pathogenesis and emerging therapies. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- [Unconventional treatment procedures of the bladder in paraplegia and myelomeningocele]. — PubMed · 2012 · English Abstract
- Expression of genes involved in fatty acid transport and insulin signaling is altered by physical inactivity and exercise training in human skeletal muscle. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Diaphragmatic pacing stimulation in spinal cord injury: anesthetic and perioperative management. — PubMed · 2012 · Controlled Clinical Trial
- Exercise adherence during home-based functional electrical stimulation cycling by individuals with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Stimulation of shank muscles during functional electrical stimulation cycling increases ankle excursion in individuals with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2012 · Clinical Trial
- The effects of wide pulse neuromuscular electrical stimulation on elbow flexion torque in individuals with chronic hemiparetic stroke. — PubMed · 2012 · Comparative Study
- Implanted electro-acupuncture electric stimulation improves outcome of stem cells' transplantation in spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- A randomized trial of functional electrical stimulation for walking in incomplete spinal cord injury: effects on body composition. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- A system to integrate electrical stimulation with robotically controlled treadmill training to rehabilitate stepping after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Basic concepts of activity-based interventions for improved recovery of motor function after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Electrical Stimulation of Denervated Muscles After Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2012 · Interventional · Terminated
- Electric ventilation: indications for and technical aspects of diaphragm pacing stimulation surgical implantation. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- High dose compressive loads attenuate bone mineral loss in humans with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- How much equipment is prescribed for people with spinal cord injury in Australia, do they use it and are they satisfied 1 year later? — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Implanted Gluteal Stimulation System for Pressure Sore Prevention — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2012 · Interventional · Withdrawn
- Protocol for diaphragm pacing in patients with respiratory muscle weakness due to motor neurone disease (DiPALS): a randomised controlled trial. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Effects of electrical stimulation-induced gluteal versus gluteal and hamstring muscles activation on sitting pressure distribution in persons with a spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Functional electrical stimulation elliptical stepping versus cycling in spinal cord-injured individuals. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Resistance Training and Testosterone After Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2012 · Interventional · Completed
- A comparison of closed-loop control algorithms for regulating electrically stimulated knee movements in individuals with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2012 · Comparative Study
- Noninvasive evaluation of skeletal muscle mitochondrial capacity with near-infrared spectroscopy: correcting for blood volume changes. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Use of the Case Western Reserve/Veterans Administration neuroprosthesis for exercise, standing and transfers by a paraplegic subject. — PubMed · 2012 · Case Reports
- Modulating Neuropathic Pain With Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2012 · Interventional · Terminated
- Acute effect of electrical stimulation of the dorsal genital nerve on rectal capacity in patients with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Developmental and maladaptive plasticity in neonatal SCI. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- From contemporary rehabilitation to restorative neurology. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Neuromodulation of lower limb motor control in restorative neurology. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Neuromuscular electrical stimulation for skeletal muscle function. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- War Wounded, a Comparison of Two Pain Management Approaches — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2012 · Interventional · Withdrawn
- [Cardiac arrest in a 10-month-old boy with spinal cord injury]. — PubMed · 2012 · Case Reports
- A biomechanical analysis of exercise in standing, supine, and seated positions: Implications for individuals with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Effects of spinal cord electrical stimulation in patients with vertebrospinal pathology. — PubMed · 2012 · Clinical Trial
- Electrophrenic pacing and decannulation for high-level spinal cord injury: a case series. — PubMed · 2012 · Case Reports
- First permanent implant of nerve stimulation leads activated by surface electrodes, enabling hand grasp and release: the stimulus router neuroprosthesis. — PubMed · 2012 · Case Reports
- Increased aerobic fitness after neuromuscular electrical stimulation training in adults with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Monitoring of spasticity and functional ability in individuals with incomplete spinal cord injury with a functional electrical stimulation cycling system. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Multi-system neurorehabilitative strategies to restore motor functions following severe spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Report of practicability of a 6-month home-based functional electrical stimulation cycling program in an individual with tetraplegia. — PubMed · 2012 · Case Reports
- Effect of leg vascular occlusion on arm cycling peak oxygen uptake in spinal cord-injured individuals. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- Improving Ambulatory Community Access After Paralysis — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2012 · Interventional · Unknown
- Long-term effect of MRI on sacral anterior root stimulator: the Stoke Mandeville experience. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
- The effect of semiconditional dorsal penile nerve electrical stimulation on capacity and compliance of the bladder with deformity in spinal cord injury patients: a pilot study. — PubMed · 2012 · Clinical Trial
- A new age for rehabilitation. — PubMed · 2012 · Journal Article
Where this was looked for, and when
The latest collection walk and the accumulated shelf have different scopes. A zero applies only to that source query and its date window; older records may remain on the shelf. It does not mean no research exists.
| ClinicalTrials.gov | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-10-05 Collection window: 2026-09-16 – 2026-10-05 | matched in this collection walk 5 · accumulated records across collection walks 448 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crossref | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-16 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-09-16 | matched in this collection walk 1054379 · accumulated records across collection walks 50 | aim: a sample of the most relevant records. This source ranks a bag of words, so its own total is the size of the corpus that shares some of them, never a set still owed. |
| PubMed | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-17 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-09-17 | matched in this collection walk 4481 · accumulated records across collection walks 4481 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
The question asked
- ClinicalTrials.gov
("neuromodulation" OR "spinal cord stimulation" OR "electrical stimulation") - Crossref
spinal cord injury neuromodulation spinal cord stimulation - PubMed
("Spinal Cord Injuries"[MeSH Terms] OR "spinal cord injury"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord injuries"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord trauma"[Title/Abstract]) AND ("Electric Stimulation Therapy"[MeSH Terms] OR "Spinal Cord Stimulation"[MeSH Terms] OR "neuromodulation"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord stimulation"[Title/Abstract] OR "electrical stimulation"[Title/Abstract])