A subject this map covers
Neuromodulation
What belongs here
Changing the activity of spared circuits with an electrical or magnetic field, with no aim of regrowing cut fibres.
What does not belong here, however close it looks
Stimulating a muscle to contract is functional electrical stimulation, a separate concept.
What has been looked at
Counted from what the sources catalogue, not from reading the work. It says how much exists and over what span of years — never what any of it found.
- Registered or indexed as work in people: 3382 records · 1950–2028
- Indexed as work in animals: 713 records · 1980–2026
- Indexed as laboratory work: 18 records · 1987–2025
- The source has not said who or what was studied: 731 records · 1984–2026
- No matching published catalogue records are linked above. Human-review status must be checked on the evidence itself.
Published in this map
Catalogue records matching this subject. Publication here does not establish human review, measured results or effectiveness. Open a record to inspect its sources and evidence.
No published catalogue records match this subject yet.
This is a result within this map, not a claim that no research exists. The source records below can help you continue searching.
Found in the scientific sources, not yet checked
Titles and identifiers as the sources publish them. Nobody here has read these papers, and nothing on this shelf is a result, a recommendation or evidence that anything works. Each line opens the original.
4844 records
This grouping is the source's own cataloguing, not a reading of the paper. It says where a record was filed, not what it found.
Registered or indexed as work in people
- Training and detraining of a tetraplegic subject: high-volume FES cycle training. — PubMed · 2008 · Case Reports
- Training locomotor networks. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Vitamin D and Calcium Study — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2008 · Interventional · Completed
- Structural differentiation of skeletal muscle fibers in the absence of innervation in humans. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Electrically-evoked control of the swinging leg after spinal cord injury: open-loop or motion sensor-assisted control? — PubMed · 2007 · Comparative Study
- Mechanical design and driving mechanism of an isokinetic functional electrical stimulation-based leg stepping trainer. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Neuroprotection at the nanolevel--Part II: Nanodevices for neuromodulation--deep brain stimulation and spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Central pain syndrome: elucidation of genesis and treatment. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Neurophysiological monitoring of lumbosacral spinal roots during spinal surgery: continuous intraoperative electromyography (EMG). — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Sacrolumbar intersegmental reflex circuit in men and its relation to the ejaculatory process. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Effect of low-dose ketamine on voltage requirement for transcranial electrical motor evoked potentials in children. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Benefits of FES gait in a spinal cord injured population. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Acupuncture Treatment to Reduce Burning Pain in Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2007 · Interventional · Completed
- Atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation associated with cervical dystonia. — PubMed · 2007 · Case Reports
- BiosStep-assisted walking in spinal cord-injured patients: an evaluation report. — PubMed · 2007 · Comparative Study
- Efficacy of electrical stimulation to increase muscle strength in people with neurological conditions: a systematic review. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- New functional electrical stimulation approaches to standing and walking. — PubMed · 2007 · Clinical Trial
- Quadriparesis and spinal cord stimulation: case report. — PubMed · 2007 · Case Reports
- Energy cost of the case Western reserve standing neuroprosthesis. — PubMed · 2007 · Case Reports
- Improving Hand and Arm Function After Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2007 · Interventional · Completed
- [Progress in researches on application of functional electrical stimulation technique in paraplegic walking]. — PubMed · 2007 · English Abstract
- Technology insight: future neuroprosthetic therapies for disorders of the nervous system. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Assessing the integrity of sympathetic pathways in spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2007 · Clinical Trial
- Deep brain stimulation in Tourette's syndrome. — PubMed · 2007 · Case Reports
- Neuromodulation of the cingulum for neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury. Case report. — PubMed · 2007 · Case Reports
- [The specific features of clinical manifestations and surgical treatment of spastic and pain syndromes after injury to the vertebral column and spinal cord]. — PubMed · 2007 · English Abstract
- An electric stimulation cycling protocol for gait in incomplete spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2007 · Case Reports
- Muscle oxygenation during prolonged electrical stimulation-evoked cycling in paraplegics. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Posterior tibial nerve stimulation for faecal incontinence after partial spinal injury: preliminary report. — PubMed · 2007 · Case Reports
- The effects of stimulation frequency and fatigue on the force-intensity relationship for human skeletal muscle. — PubMed · 2007 · Clinical Trial
- The impact of morphine after a spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Significant correlation between corticospinal tract conduction block and prolongation of central motor conduction time in compressive cervical myelopathy. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Effects of functional electrical stimulation on peak torque and body composition in patients with incomplete spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Functional output improvement in FES cycling by means of forced smooth pedaling. — PubMed · 2007 · Comparative Study
- In-home Telerehabilitation for Quadriplegic Hand Function — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2007 · Interventional · Completed
- Neurogenic bladder in spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Neuromuscular electrical stimulation in neurorehabilitation. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Neurophysiological detection of iatrogenic C-5 nerve deficit during anterior cervical spinal surgery. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Physical rehabilitation as an agent for recovery after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- [Spinal cord injury patient and Brindley neurostimulation]. — PubMed · 2007 · English Abstract
- Axonal changes in spinal cord injured patients distal to the site of injury. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Effect of electrical stimulation pattern on the force responses of paralyzed human quadriceps muscles. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Human lumbar cord circuitries can be activated by extrinsic tonic input to generate locomotor-like activity. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Event-related beta EEG-changes during passive and attempted foot movements in paraplegic patients. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- [The appropriate treatment of spinal cord injury]. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Cardiorespiratory responses during arm ergometry, functional electrical stimulation cycling, and two hybrid exercise conditions in spinal cord injured. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Low-frequency rectangular pulse is superior to middle frequency alternating current stimulation in cycling of people with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Musculoskeletal adaptations in chronic spinal cord injury: effects of long-term soleus electrical stimulation training. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- A causal role for endothelin-1 in the vascular adaptation to skeletal muscle deconditioning in spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2007 · Controlled Clinical Trial
- Cortical reorganization following bimanual training and somatosensory stimulation in cervical spinal cord injury: a case report. — PubMed · 2007 · Case Reports
- Differential effect of supraspinal modulation on the nociceptive withdrawal reflex and pain sensation. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Phrenic nerve stimulation in the evaluation of ventilator-dependent individuals with C4- and C5-level spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2007 · Case Reports
- Diaphragm pacing stimulation system for tetraplegia in individuals injured during childhood or adolescence. — PubMed · 2007 · Clinical Trial
- Dorsal rhizotomy combined with anterior sacral root stimulation for neurogenic bladder. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Electrical stimulation-evoked resistance exercise therapy improves arterial health after chronic spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2007 · Clinical Trial
- EMG-based control for a C5/C6 spinal cord injury upper extremity neuroprosthesis. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- FES cycling. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Functional MR imaging of the spinal cord in cervical spinal cord injury patients by acupuncture at LI 4 (Hegu) and LI 11(Quchi). — PubMed · 2007 · Controlled Clinical Trial
- Intrathecal opioids for intractable pain syndromes. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
- Locomotion assistance for the person with mobility impairment: fuzzy control of cycling movement by means of surface electrical-stimulation. — PubMed · 2007 · Journal Article
Where this was looked for, and when
The latest collection walk and the accumulated shelf have different scopes. A zero applies only to that source query and its date window; older records may remain on the shelf. It does not mean no research exists.
| ClinicalTrials.gov | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-10-05 Collection window: 2026-09-16 – 2026-10-05 | matched in this collection walk 5 · accumulated records across collection walks 448 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crossref | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-16 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-09-16 | matched in this collection walk 1054379 · accumulated records across collection walks 50 | aim: a sample of the most relevant records. This source ranks a bag of words, so its own total is the size of the corpus that shares some of them, never a set still owed. |
| PubMed | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-17 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-09-17 | matched in this collection walk 4481 · accumulated records across collection walks 4481 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
The question asked
- ClinicalTrials.gov
("neuromodulation" OR "spinal cord stimulation" OR "electrical stimulation") - Crossref
spinal cord injury neuromodulation spinal cord stimulation - PubMed
("Spinal Cord Injuries"[MeSH Terms] OR "spinal cord injury"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord injuries"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord trauma"[Title/Abstract]) AND ("Electric Stimulation Therapy"[MeSH Terms] OR "Spinal Cord Stimulation"[MeSH Terms] OR "neuromodulation"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord stimulation"[Title/Abstract] OR "electrical stimulation"[Title/Abstract])