A subject this map covers
Neuromodulation
What belongs here
Changing the activity of spared circuits with an electrical or magnetic field, with no aim of regrowing cut fibres.
What does not belong here, however close it looks
Stimulating a muscle to contract is functional electrical stimulation, a separate concept.
What has been looked at
Counted from what the sources catalogue, not from reading the work. It says how much exists and over what span of years — never what any of it found.
- Registered or indexed as work in people: 3382 records · 1950–2028
- Indexed as work in animals: 713 records · 1980–2026
- Indexed as laboratory work: 18 records · 1987–2025
- The source has not said who or what was studied: 731 records · 1984–2026
- No matching published catalogue records are linked above. Human-review status must be checked on the evidence itself.
Published in this map
Catalogue records matching this subject. Publication here does not establish human review, measured results or effectiveness. Open a record to inspect its sources and evidence.
No published catalogue records match this subject yet.
This is a result within this map, not a claim that no research exists. The source records below can help you continue searching.
Found in the scientific sources, not yet checked
Titles and identifiers as the sources publish them. Nobody here has read these papers, and nothing on this shelf is a result, a recommendation or evidence that anything works. Each line opens the original.
4844 records
This grouping is the source's own cataloguing, not a reading of the paper. It says where a record was filed, not what it found.
Registered or indexed as work in people
- Screening and habituation of functional electrical stimulation-leg cycle ergometry for individuals with spinal cord injury: a pilot study. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Ultrasound-guided needle EMG of the diaphragm: technique description and case report. — PubMed · 2008 · Case Reports
- The effects of functional electrical stimulation leg cycle ergometry training on arterial compliance in individuals with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2008 · Clinical Trial
- Locomotor training for walking after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Long-term intensive electrically stimulated cycling by spinal cord-injured people: effect on muscle properties and their relation to power output. — PubMed · 2008 · Clinical Trial
- Selective activation of muscle and skin nociceptors does not trigger exaggerated sympathetic responses in spinal-injured subjects. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Standing after spinal cord injury with four-contact nerve-cuff electrodes for quadriceps stimulation. — PubMed · 2008 · Case Reports
- Two Devices for Reflex Voiding Following Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2008 · Interventional · Completed
- Use of Implanted Microstimulators for Decreasing Spasticity and Improving Motion Following Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2008 · Interventional · Terminated
- Managing spine lesions with spinal cord involvement surgically or conservatively. — PubMed · 2008 · Editorial
- Role of electrical stimulation for rehabilitation and regeneration after spinal cord injury: an overview. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Acoustic pressure wound therapy to facilitate granulation tissue in sacral pressure ulcers in patients with compromised mobility: a case series. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Cardiorespiratory, metabolic, and biomechanical responses during functional electrical stimulation leg exercise: health and fitness benefits. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Design of an implant for preventing incontinence after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Asymmetric bone adaptations to soleus mechanical loading after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Changes in spastic muscle tone increase in patients with spinal cord injury using functional electrical stimulation and passive leg movements. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Functional electrical stimulation of walking: function, exercise and rehabilitation. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Gait training with the newly developed 'LokoHelp'-system is feasible for non-ambulatory patients after stroke, spinal cord and brain injury. A feasibility study. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- High-volume FES-cycling partially reverses bone loss in people with chronic spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Doublet stimulation protocol to minimize musculoskeletal stress during paralyzed quadriceps muscle testing. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Musculoskeletal model-guided, customizable selection of shoulder and elbow muscles for a C5 SCI neuroprosthesis. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Neuromuscular electrical stimulation of completely paralyzed abdominal muscles in spinal cord-injured patients: a pilot study. — PubMed · 2008 · Controlled Clinical Trial
- Improving functional electrical stimulation driven cycling by proper synchronization of the muscles. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Exercise to Reduce Obesity in Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2008 · Interventional · Completed
- Functional electrical stimulation in neurological disorders. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Synergistic control of forearm based on accelerometer data and artificial neural networks. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Leg joint power output during progressive resistance FES-LCE cycling in SCI subjects: developing an index of fatigue. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Locomotor training for walking after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- An implanted upper-extremity neuroprosthesis using myoelectric control. — PubMed · 2008 · Clinical Trial
- Sensory stimulation augments the effects of massed practice training in persons with tetraplegia. — PubMed · 2008 · Comparative Study
- Stable muscle atrophy in long-term paraplegics with complete upper motor neuron lesion from 3- to 20-year SCI. — PubMed · 2008 · Comparative Study
- The action of plantar pressure on flexion reflex pathways in the isolated human spinal cord. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Decision for reconstructive interventions of the upper limb in individuals with tetraplegia: the effect of treatment characteristics. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Dose estimation and surveillance of mechanical loading interventions for bone loss after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2008 · Case Reports
- The Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Central Pain in Patients With Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2008 · Interventional · Completed
- Predicting muscle forces of individuals with hemiparesis following stroke. — PubMed · 2008 · Evaluation Study
- Alternative foot placements for individuals with spinal cord injuries standing with the assistance of functional neuromuscular stimulation. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Ambulation after incomplete spinal cord injury with EMG-triggered functional electrical stimulation. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Electrical stimulation and treadmill gait in tetraplegic patients: assessment of its effects on the knee with magnetic resonance imaging. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- [Electrical stimulation promote proliferation and differentiation of endogenous neural stem cells in normal and injured spinal cord]. — PubMed · 2008 · English Abstract
- Electric field effects on human spinal injury: Is there a basis in the in vitro studies? — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring of the spinal cord during spinal cord and spine surgery: a review focus on the corticospinal tracts. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Post-activation depression of soleus stretch reflexes in healthy and spastic humans. — PubMed · 2008 · Comparative Study
- Relationship of inferior gluteal nerves and vessels: target for application of stimulation devices for the prevention of pressure ulcers in spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Activity-dependent plasticity in spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- A musculoskeletal model of the upper extremity for use in the development of neuroprosthetic systems. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Applications of neurostimulation for urinary storage and voiding dysfunction in neurological patients. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Arm-cranking exercise assisted by Functional Electrical Stimulation in C6 tetraplegia: a pilot study. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Effects of modified electrical stimulation-induced leg cycle ergometer training for individuals with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Gait changes after deep brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease in a patient with cervical myelopathy. — PubMed · 2008 · Case Reports
- Laparoscopic endopelvic sacral implantation of a Brindley controller for recovery of bladder function in a paralyzed patient. — PubMed · 2008 · Case Reports
- Muscle and bone plasticity after spinal cord injury: review of adaptations to disuse and to electrical muscle stimulation. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Neural stimulation and recording electrodes. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Noninvasive transcutaneous bionic baroreflex system prevents severe orthostatic hypotension in patients with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2008 · Evaluation Study
- Outcome after treatment of detrusor-sphincter dyssynergia by temporary stent. — PubMed · 2008 · Evaluation Study
- Outcomes of a home cycling program using functional electrical stimulation or passive motion for children with spinal cord injury: a case series. — PubMed · 2008 · Case Reports
- Oxygen consumption during functional electrical stimulation-assisted exercise in persons with spinal cord injury: implications for fitness and health. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Selection of optimal muscle set for 16-channel standing neuroprosthesis. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Spinal cord injury: present and future therapeutic devices and prostheses. — PubMed · 2008 · Journal Article
- Surface functional electrical stimulation of the abdominal muscles to enhance cough and assist tracheostomy decannulation after high-level spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2008 · Case Reports
Where this was looked for, and when
The latest collection walk and the accumulated shelf have different scopes. A zero applies only to that source query and its date window; older records may remain on the shelf. It does not mean no research exists.
| ClinicalTrials.gov | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-10-05 Collection window: 2026-09-16 – 2026-10-05 | matched in this collection walk 5 · accumulated records across collection walks 448 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crossref | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-16 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-09-16 | matched in this collection walk 1054379 · accumulated records across collection walks 50 | aim: a sample of the most relevant records. This source ranks a bag of words, so its own total is the size of the corpus that shares some of them, never a set still owed. |
| PubMed | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-17 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-09-17 | matched in this collection walk 4481 · accumulated records across collection walks 4481 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
The question asked
- ClinicalTrials.gov
("neuromodulation" OR "spinal cord stimulation" OR "electrical stimulation") - Crossref
spinal cord injury neuromodulation spinal cord stimulation - PubMed
("Spinal Cord Injuries"[MeSH Terms] OR "spinal cord injury"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord injuries"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord trauma"[Title/Abstract]) AND ("Electric Stimulation Therapy"[MeSH Terms] OR "Spinal Cord Stimulation"[MeSH Terms] OR "neuromodulation"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord stimulation"[Title/Abstract] OR "electrical stimulation"[Title/Abstract])