A subject this map covers
Neuromodulation
What belongs here
Changing the activity of spared circuits with an electrical or magnetic field, with no aim of regrowing cut fibres.
What does not belong here, however close it looks
Stimulating a muscle to contract is functional electrical stimulation, a separate concept.
What has been looked at
Counted from what the sources catalogue, not from reading the work. It says how much exists and over what span of years — never what any of it found.
- Registered or indexed as work in people: 3382 records · 1950–2028
- Indexed as work in animals: 713 records · 1980–2026
- Indexed as laboratory work: 18 records · 1987–2025
- The source has not said who or what was studied: 731 records · 1984–2026
- No matching published catalogue records are linked above. Human-review status must be checked on the evidence itself.
Published in this map
Catalogue records matching this subject. Publication here does not establish human review, measured results or effectiveness. Open a record to inspect its sources and evidence.
No published catalogue records match this subject yet.
This is a result within this map, not a claim that no research exists. The source records below can help you continue searching.
Found in the scientific sources, not yet checked
Titles and identifiers as the sources publish them. Nobody here has read these papers, and nothing on this shelf is a result, a recommendation or evidence that anything works. Each line opens the original.
4844 records
This grouping is the source's own cataloguing, not a reading of the paper. It says where a record was filed, not what it found.
Indexed as work in animals
- Electroacupuncture modulates the intestinal microecology to improve intestinal motility in spinal cord injury rats. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Thoracolumbar epidural stimulation effects on bladder and bowel function in uninjured and chronic transected anesthetized rats. — PubMed · 2022 · Evaluation Study
- Automated lever task with minimum antigravity movement for rats with cervical spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- New Therapy for Spinal Cord Injury: Autologous Genetically-Enriched Leucoconcentrate Integrated with Epidural Electrical Stimulation. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Activity dependent stimulation increases synaptic efficacy in spared pathways in an anesthetized rat model of spinal cord contusion injury. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- Microglial deactivation by adeno-associated virus expressing small-hairpin GCH1 has protective effects against neuropathic pain development in a spinothalamic tract-lesion model. — PubMed · 2022 · Journal Article
- [Effect of electroacupuncture combined with Schwann cell transplantation on remyelination of axons and neuregulin1 expression in rats with compressed spinal injury]. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Silencing long ascending propriospinal neurons after spinal cord injury improves hindlimb stepping in the adult rat. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Defecation induced by stimulation of sacral S2 spinal root in cats. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Hemorrhage and Locomotor Deficits Induced by Pain Input after Spinal Cord Injury Are Partially Mediated by Changes in Hemodynamics. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Transplantation of rat cranial bone-derived mesenchymal stem cells promotes functional recovery in rats with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- An epidural stimulating interface unveils the intrinsic modulation of electrically motor evoked potentials in behaving rats. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Effects of Varying Pulse Width and Frequency of Wireless Stimulation in Rat Sciatic Nerve. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Electroacupuncture in promoting neural repair after spinal cord injury: Inhibiting the Notch signaling pathway and regulating downstream proteins expression. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- The plasticity of nerve fibers: the prolonged effects of polarization of afferent fibers. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Spinal cord fMRI with MB-SWIFT for assessing epidural spinal cord stimulation in rats. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- [Effect of electroacupuncture on urodynamics of neurogenic bladder and PACAP/cAMP/PKA signaling pathway in detrusor tissue of rats after suprasacral spinal cord injury]. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Thermo-sensitive electroactive hydrogel combined with electrical stimulation for repair of spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Effect of electroacupuncture on inhibition of inflammatory response and oxidative stress through activating ApoE and Nrf2 in a mouse model of spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Formation of a novel supraspinal-spinal connectome that relearns the same motor task after complete paralysis. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- [Effect of electroacupuncture of "Zhiyang" (GV9) and "Jizhong" (GV6) on expression of CGRP and NLRP3 in rats with spinal cord injury]. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- A wireless spinal stimulation system for ventral activation of the rat cervical spinal cord. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Transcriptome of rat subcortical white matter and spinal cord after spinal injury and cortical stimulation. — PubMed · 2021 · Dataset
- Acute intermittent hypoxia enhances regeneration of surgically repaired peripheral nerves in a manner akin to electrical stimulation. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Dual motor cortex and spinal cord neuromodulation improves rehabilitation efficacy and restores skilled locomotor function in a rat cervical contusion injury model. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Comparison of wire and disc electrodes to electrically activate the inspiratory muscles in dogs. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- In vivo electrophysiological mechanisms underlying cervical epidural stimulation in adult rats. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Restoring both continence and micturition after chronic spinal cord injury by pudendal neuromodulation. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- In Vivo Partial Restoration of Neural Activity across Severed Mouse Spinal Cord Bridged with Ultralong Carbon Nanotubes. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- [Influence of electroacupuncture on locomotor function and expression of spinal HMGB1 and TLR4 in mice with spinal cord injury]. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Ovine Hemisection Model of Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Wireless Epidural Electrical Stimulation in Combination With Serotonin Agonists Improves Intraspinal Metabolism in Spinal Cord Injury Rats. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Epidural and transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation facilitates descending inputs to upper-limb motoneurons in monkeys. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Governor Vessel Electro-Acupuncture Promotes the Intrinsic Growth Ability of Spinal Neurons through Activating Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide/α-Calcium/Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase/Neurotrophin-3 Pathway after Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Spinal Dopaminergic Mechanisms Regulating the Micturition Reflex in Male Rats with Complete Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- [Influence of electroacupuncture on the expression of AMPA receptor subunit GluR1 in the spinal injured area of the rats with acute spinal cord injury]. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Brain fMRI during orientation selective epidural spinal cord stimulation. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Electrical stimulation of hindlimb skeletal muscle has beneficial effects on sublesional bone in a rat model of spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Bladder and bowel responses to lumbosacral epidural stimulation in uninjured and transected anesthetized rats. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Improving hindlimb locomotor function by Non-invasive AAV-mediated manipulations of propriospinal neurons in mice with complete spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- [Effects of electroacupuncture at "Jiaji"(EX-B2) on autophagy and endoplasmic reticulum stress in spinal cord injury mice]. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- Restoration of breathing after opioid overdose and spinal cord injury using temporal interference stimulation. — PubMed · 2021 · Evaluation Study
- A micro-LED implant and technique for optogenetic stimulation of the rat spinal cord. — PubMed · 2021 · Journal Article
- [Effects of electroacupuncture on motor function and calpain expression in rats with acute spinal cord injury]. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Electrical Colon Stimulation Reflexively Increases Colonic Activity. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Electro-Acupuncture Inhibits p66Shc-Mediated Oxidative Stress to Facilitate Functional Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Vagus nerve stimulation promotes cortical reorganization and reduces task-dependent calorie intake in male and female rats. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- EA Improves the Motor Function in Rats with Spinal Cord Injury by Inhibiting Signal Transduction of Semaphorin3A and Upregulating of the Peripheral Nerve Networks. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- The effects of walking training onset on motor evoked potentials after acute spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Effects of a contusive spinal cord injury on cortically-evoked spinal spiking activity in rats. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Changes in spinal cord hemodynamics reflect modulation of spinal network with different parameters of epidural stimulation. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Effects of electroacupuncture at different acupoints on the histomorphology of neurogenic bladder and the expression of hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channels in interstitial cells of Cajal in a rat model of suprasacral spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Pharmacological disinhibition enhances paced breathing following complete spinal cord injury in rats. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Prolonged Analgesia by Spinal Cord Stimulation Following a Spinal Injury Associated With Activation of Adult Neural Progenitors. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- The Regenerative Effect of Trans-spinal Magnetic Stimulation After Spinal Cord Injury: Mechanisms and Pathways Underlying the Effect. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Diminished enteric neuromuscular transmission in the distal colon following experimental spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Application of a neural interface for restoration of leg movements: Intra-spinal stimulation using the brain electrical activity in spinally injured rabbits. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Comprehensive analysis of the differential expression profile of microRNAs in rats with spinal cord injury treated by electroacupuncture. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Deep Brain Stimulation Improves Motor Function in Rats with Spinal Cord Injury by Increasing Synaptic Plasticity. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
- Effects of sacral nerve electrical stimulation on 5‑HT and 5‑HT3AR/5‑HT4R levels in the colon and sacral cord of acute spinal cord injury rat models. — PubMed · 2020 · Journal Article
Where this was looked for, and when
The latest collection walk and the accumulated shelf have different scopes. A zero applies only to that source query and its date window; older records may remain on the shelf. It does not mean no research exists.
| ClinicalTrials.gov | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-10-05 Collection window: 2026-09-16 – 2026-10-05 | matched in this collection walk 5 · accumulated records across collection walks 448 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crossref | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-16 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-09-16 | matched in this collection walk 1054379 · accumulated records across collection walks 50 | aim: a sample of the most relevant records. This source ranks a bag of words, so its own total is the size of the corpus that shares some of them, never a set still owed. |
| PubMed | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-17 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-09-17 | matched in this collection walk 4481 · accumulated records across collection walks 4481 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
The question asked
- ClinicalTrials.gov
("neuromodulation" OR "spinal cord stimulation" OR "electrical stimulation") - Crossref
spinal cord injury neuromodulation spinal cord stimulation - PubMed
("Spinal Cord Injuries"[MeSH Terms] OR "spinal cord injury"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord injuries"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord trauma"[Title/Abstract]) AND ("Electric Stimulation Therapy"[MeSH Terms] OR "Spinal Cord Stimulation"[MeSH Terms] OR "neuromodulation"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord stimulation"[Title/Abstract] OR "electrical stimulation"[Title/Abstract])