A subject this map covers
Neuromodulation
What belongs here
Changing the activity of spared circuits with an electrical or magnetic field, with no aim of regrowing cut fibres.
What does not belong here, however close it looks
Stimulating a muscle to contract is functional electrical stimulation, a separate concept.
What has been looked at
Counted from what the sources catalogue, not from reading the work. It says how much exists and over what span of years — never what any of it found.
- Registered or indexed as work in people: 3382 records · 1950–2028
- Indexed as work in animals: 713 records · 1980–2026
- Indexed as laboratory work: 18 records · 1987–2025
- The source has not said who or what was studied: 731 records · 1984–2026
- No matching published catalogue records are linked above. Human-review status must be checked on the evidence itself.
Published in this map
Catalogue records matching this subject. Publication here does not establish human review, measured results or effectiveness. Open a record to inspect its sources and evidence.
No published catalogue records match this subject yet.
This is a result within this map, not a claim that no research exists. The source records below can help you continue searching.
Found in the scientific sources, not yet checked
Titles and identifiers as the sources publish them. Nobody here has read these papers, and nothing on this shelf is a result, a recommendation or evidence that anything works. Each line opens the original.
4844 records
This grouping is the source's own cataloguing, not a reading of the paper. It says where a record was filed, not what it found.
Registered or indexed as work in people
- Complete Restoration of Respiratory Muscle Function in Three Subjects With Spinal Cord Injury: Pilot Interventional Clinical Trial. — PubMed · 2019 · Clinical Trial
- Comprehensive therapeutics targeting the corticospinal tract following spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2019 · Journal Article
- Electrophysiological Assessment and Classification of Motor Pathway Function in Patients With Spinal Dural Arteriovenous Fistula. — PubMed · 2019 · Journal Article
- Epidural stimulation with locomotor training improves body composition in individuals with cervical or upper thoracic motor complete spinal cord injury: A series of case studies. — PubMed · 2019 · Case Reports
- [Noninvasive spinal cord electrical stimulation in the complex rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury]. — PubMed · 2019 · Journal Article
- Restoring walking. — PubMed · 2019 · Journal Article
- Sacral Neuromodulation for Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction in Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. — PubMed · 2019 · Journal Article
- Spinal cord injury pharmacotherapy: Current research & development and competitive commercial landscape as of 2015. — PubMed · 2019 · Journal Article
- Virtual reality for spinal cord injury-associated neuropathic pain: Systematic review. — PubMed · 2019 · Journal Article
- Time is spine: a review of translational advances in spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- A giant step for spinal cord injury research. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Analysis of Multimodal Intraoperative Monitoring During Intramedullary Spinal Ependymoma Surgery. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Electrical spinal cord stimulation must preserve proprioception to enable locomotion in humans with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Epidural Spinal Cord Stimulation Training and Sustained Recovery of Cardiovascular Function in Individuals With Chronic Cervical Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Spinal Cord Stimulation in Patients With Post-Laminectomy Syndrome in Testing Phase — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2018 · Interventional · Completed
- Improve Dynamic Lateral Balance of Humans With SCI — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2018 · Interventional · Recruiting
- Neuromodulation of lumbosacral spinal networks enables independent stepping after complete paraplegia. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Novel Concept Enabling an Old Idea: A Flexible Electrode Array to Treat Neurogenic Erectile Dysfunction. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Paralysed people walk again after spinal-cord stimulation. — PubMed · 2018 · News
- Targeted neurotechnology restores walking in humans with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- The effect of pelvic floor muscle training and intravaginal electrical stimulation on urinary incontinence in women with incomplete spinal cord injury: an investigator-blinded parallel randomized clinical trial. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Trunk Stability Enabled by Noninvasive Spinal Electrical Stimulation after Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Clinical Trial
- Use of diaphragm pacing in the management of acute cervical spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Engaging cervical spinal circuitry with non-invasive spinal stimulation and buspirone to restore hand function in chronic motor complete patients. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- A systematic review of clinical studies on electrical stimulation therapy for patients with neurogenic bowel dysfunction after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Compression of Thoracic Spinal Cord with Decreased Cerebrospinal Fluid Space After Implantation of Paddle Lead Spinal Cord Stimulation at T9: A Three-Dimensional Myelographic Computed Tomography Study. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Femoral Artery Blood Flow and Microcirculatory Perfusion During Acute, Low-Level Functional Electrical Stimulation in Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Intrathecal Therapeutics: Device Design, Access Methods, and Complication Mitigation. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Long-term experience with diaphragm pacing for traumatic spinal cord injury: Early implantation should be considered. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Mechanomyography responses characterize altered muscle function during electrical stimulation-evoked cycling in individuals with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Muscle oxygenation during hybrid arm and functional electrical stimulation-evoked leg cycling after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Comparative Study
- Neuromodulation in the restoration of function after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Therapeutic impact of motor cortex rTMS in patients with chronic neuropathic pain even in the absence of an analgesic response. A case report. — PubMed · 2018 · Case Reports
- The Safety and Efficacy of the 4 Channel NMES on Swallowing — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2018 · Interventional · Completed
- Combined transcranial direct current stimulation and breathing-controlled electrical stimulation for management of neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Recovery of Over-Ground Walking after Chronic Motor Complete Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Modulation of Hoffmann reflex excitability during action observation of walking with and without motor imagery. — PubMed · 2018 · Comparative Study
- Non-Invasive Activation of Cervical Spinal Networks after Severe Paralysis. — PubMed · 2018 · Clinical Trial
- [The clinic experience of implantable diaphragm pacer in a patient with high cervical spinal cord injury and literature review]. — PubMed · 2018 · Case Reports
- Case report: Minimally invasive method to activate the expiratory muscles to restore cough. — PubMed · 2018 · Case Reports
- Does galvanic vestibular stimulation decrease spasticity in clinically complete spinal cord injury? — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Effects of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation in People with Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Ethical Issues Surrounding a New Generation of Neuroprostheses for Patients With Spinal Cord Injuries. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Feasibility of remotely-supervised tDCS in a person with neuropathic pain due to spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Case Reports
- Is Technology for Orthostatic Hypotension Ready for Primetime? — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Potentiating paired corticospinal-motoneuronal plasticity after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) paired with massed practice training to promote adaptive plasticity and motor recovery in chronic incomplete tetraplegia: A pilot study. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Protocol for a randomized clinical trial investigating early sacral nerve stimulation as an adjunct to standard neurogenic bladder management following acute spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- A Proof-of-Concept Study of Transcutaneous Magnetic Spinal Cord Stimulation for Neurogenic Bladder. — PubMed · 2018 · Clinical Trial
- Activity-Dependent Transspinal Stimulation in SCI — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2018 · Interventional · Terminated
- A high-protein diet or combination exercise training to improve metabolic health in individuals with long-standing spinal cord injury: a pilot randomized study. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- A pilot study of neuromuscular electrical stimulation for neuropathic pain caused by spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Assessing sensorimotor excitability after spinal cord injury: a reflex testing method based on cycling with afferent stimulation. — PubMed · 2018 · Clinical Trial
- Deep Brain Stimulation of Nucleus Accumbens: High Hopes for Simulating Orgasm in Spinal Cord Injury Patients. — PubMed · 2018 · Letter
- Evidence-based prevention and treatment of osteoporosis after spinal cord injury: a systematic review. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- In Reply to "Deep Brain Stimulation of Nucleus Accumbens: High Hopes for Simulating Orgasm in Spinal Cord Injury Patients". — PubMed · 2018 · Letter
- Real-Time Closed-Loop Functional Electrical Stimulation Control of Muscle Activation with Evoked Electromyography Feedback for Spinal Cord Injured Patients. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Spinal Stimulation Sit-to-Stand Training After Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2018 · Interventional · Terminated
- A Wireless Platform to Support Pre-Clinical Trial of Neural Implant for Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
- Comparison of Single-Session Dose Response Effects of Whole Body Vibration on Spasticity and Walking Speed in Persons with Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2018 · Journal Article
Where this was looked for, and when
The latest collection walk and the accumulated shelf have different scopes. A zero applies only to that source query and its date window; older records may remain on the shelf. It does not mean no research exists.
| ClinicalTrials.gov | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-10-05 Collection window: 2026-09-16 – 2026-10-05 | matched in this collection walk 5 · accumulated records across collection walks 448 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crossref | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-16 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-09-16 | matched in this collection walk 1054379 · accumulated records across collection walks 50 | aim: a sample of the most relevant records. This source ranks a bag of words, so its own total is the size of the corpus that shares some of them, never a set still owed. |
| PubMed | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-17 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-09-17 | matched in this collection walk 4481 · accumulated records across collection walks 4481 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
The question asked
- ClinicalTrials.gov
("neuromodulation" OR "spinal cord stimulation" OR "electrical stimulation") - Crossref
spinal cord injury neuromodulation spinal cord stimulation - PubMed
("Spinal Cord Injuries"[MeSH Terms] OR "spinal cord injury"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord injuries"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord trauma"[Title/Abstract]) AND ("Electric Stimulation Therapy"[MeSH Terms] OR "Spinal Cord Stimulation"[MeSH Terms] OR "neuromodulation"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord stimulation"[Title/Abstract] OR "electrical stimulation"[Title/Abstract])