A subject this map covers
Neuromodulation
What belongs here
Changing the activity of spared circuits with an electrical or magnetic field, with no aim of regrowing cut fibres.
What does not belong here, however close it looks
Stimulating a muscle to contract is functional electrical stimulation, a separate concept.
What has been looked at
Counted from what the sources catalogue, not from reading the work. It says how much exists and over what span of years — never what any of it found.
- Registered or indexed as work in people: 3382 records · 1950–2028
- Indexed as work in animals: 713 records · 1980–2026
- Indexed as laboratory work: 18 records · 1987–2025
- The source has not said who or what was studied: 731 records · 1984–2026
- No matching published catalogue records are linked above. Human-review status must be checked on the evidence itself.
Published in this map
Catalogue records matching this subject. Publication here does not establish human review, measured results or effectiveness. Open a record to inspect its sources and evidence.
No published catalogue records match this subject yet.
This is a result within this map, not a claim that no research exists. The source records below can help you continue searching.
Found in the scientific sources, not yet checked
Titles and identifiers as the sources publish them. Nobody here has read these papers, and nothing on this shelf is a result, a recommendation or evidence that anything works. Each line opens the original.
4844 records
This grouping is the source's own cataloguing, not a reading of the paper. It says where a record was filed, not what it found.
Registered or indexed as work in people
- Treatments for erectile dysfunction in spinal cord patients: alternatives to phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors? A review study. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Activating Spinal Interneurons for Neural Repair After Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2015 · News
- Brain-controlled muscle stimulation for the restoration of motor function. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Comparing the Induced Muscle Fatigue Between Asynchronous and Synchronous Electrical Stimulation in Able-Bodied and Spinal Cord Injured Populations. — PubMed · 2015 · Comparative Study
- Effectiveness of transcranial direct current stimulation for the management of neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury: a meta-analysis. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Single-dose effects of whole body vibration on quadriceps strength in individuals with motor-incomplete spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- An optimized proportional-derivative controller for the human upper extremity with gravity. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- The mechanism of neurofeedback training for treatment of central neuropathic pain in paraplegia: a pilot study. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Acu-TENS might alleviate the dysfunction following spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- An Active Learning Algorithm for Control of Epidural Electrostimulation. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Augmentation of Voluntary Locomotor Activity by Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation in Motor-Incomplete Spinal Cord-Injured Individuals. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Cardiorespiratory and Muscle Metabolic Responses During Conventional Versus Motion Sensor-Assisted Strategies for Functional Electrical Stimulation Standing After Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2015 · Comparative Study
- Efficacy of Electrical Pudendal Nerve Stimulation for Neurogenic Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2015 · Interventional · Completed
- Experiencing Functional Electrical Stimulation Roots on Education, and Clinical Developments in Paraplegia and Tetraplegia With Technological Innovation. — PubMed · 2015 · Case Reports
- Functional Electrical Stimulation in Spinal Cord Injury: Clinical Evidence Versus Daily Practice. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Functional Electrical Stimulation With Rowing as Exercise After Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2015 · Interventional · Unknown
- Nerve Transfers to Restore Upper Extremity Function in Cervical Spinal Cord Injury: Update and Preliminary Outcomes. — PubMed · 2015 · Case Reports
- Neurocontrol of Movement in Humans With Spinal Cord Injury. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation-Induced Resistance Training After SCI: A Review of the Dudley Protocol. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Noninvasive Spinal Cord Stimulation: Technical Aspects and Therapeutic Applications. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Skeletal Muscle Hypertrophy and Cardio-Metabolic Benefits After Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2015 · Interventional · Completed
- The feasibility of a brain-computer interface functional electrical stimulation system for the restoration of overground walking after paraplegia. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Spinal plasticity in robot-mediated therapy for the lower limbs. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Chronic activity-based therapy does not improve body composition, insulin-like growth factor-I, adiponectin, or myostatin in persons with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- [Electroacupuncture on Zhongliao (BL 33) for 36 cases of neurogenic bladder of acontractile detrusor after spinal cord injury]. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Improving Bladder Function in SCI by Neuromodulation — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2015 · Interventional · Recruiting
- Method to Reduce Muscle Fatigue During Transcutaneous Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation in Major Knee and Ankle Muscle Groups. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Neuroprosthetic technologies to augment the impact of neurorehabilitation after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Optogenetic neuromodulation: new tools for monitoring and breaking neural circuits. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Respiratory neuromodulation in patients with neurological pathologies: for whom and how? — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Transcutaneous electrical spinal-cord stimulation in humans. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Assessment of brain-machine interfaces from the perspective of people with paralysis. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Cortical vs. afferent stimulation as an adjunct to functional task practice training: a randomized, comparative pilot study in people with cervical spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2015 · Comparative Study
- Cycling with functional electrical stimulation after spinal cord injury: what's in it for me? — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Effects of electrical stimulation pattern on quadriceps isometric force and fatigue in individuals with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Iron 'ElectriRx' man: Overground stepping in an exoskeleton combined with noninvasive spinal cord stimulation after paralysis. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Long Duration Activity and Metabolic Control After Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2015 · Interventional · Completed
- Low-intensity functional electrical stimulation can increase multidirectional trunk stiffness in able-bodied individuals during sitting. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Sensory control of normal movement and of movement aided by neural prostheses. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Spinal and Nucleus Caudalis Dorsal Root Entry Zone Lesioning for Chronic Pain: Efficacy and Outcomes. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Effects of Lumbosacral Spinal Cord Epidural Stimulation for Standing after Chronic Complete Paralysis in Humans. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Alpha-adrenoceptor modulation in central nervous system trauma: pain, spasms, and paralysis--an unlucky triad. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- CAPACITIVE COUPLING ELECTRIC FIELDS IN THE TREATMENT OF VERTEBRAL COMPRESSION FRACTURES. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Lower urinary tract dysfunction in the neurological patient: clinical assessment and management. — PubMed · 2015 · Case Reports
- Periodic modulation of repetitively elicited monosynaptic reflexes of the human lumbosacral spinal cord. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- DBS of PPN to Improve Walking in Chronic SCI Patients — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2015 · Interventional · Withdrawn
- Effects of hybrid cycle and handcycle exercise on cardiovascular disease risk factors in people with spinal cord injury: A randomized controlled trial. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Transcutaneous Electrical Spinal Cord Stimulation for Lower Limbs — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2015 · Interventional · Completed
- A microcontroller platform for the rapid prototyping of functional electrical stimulation-based gait neuroprostheses. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- [Effect of electro-acupuncture combined with olfactory ensheathing cell transplantation on spinal cord injury axonal regeneration and direction]. — PubMed · 2015 · English Abstract
- Effects of hybrid cycling versus handcycling on wheelchair-specific fitness and physical activity in people with long-term spinal cord injury: a 16-week randomized controlled trial. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Electrical stimulation-evoked contractions blunt orthostatic hypotension in sub-acute spinal cord-injured individuals: two clinical case studies. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Electrical stimulation of abdominal muscles to produce cough in spinal cord injury: effect of stimulus intensity. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Musculoskeletal Plasticity After Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2015 · Interventional · Completed
- Reliability of surface EMG as an assessment tool for trunk activity and potential to determine neurorecovery in SCI. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Treatment of Urinary Incontinence in Women With Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2015 · Interventional · Completed
- Botulinum toxin injection techniques for the management of adult spasticity. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- Combined Peripheral (BreEStim) and Central Electrical Stimulation (tDCS) for Neuropathic Pain Management - Spinal Cord Injury — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2015 · Interventional · Completed
- Intensity dependent effects of transcranial direct current stimulation on corticospinal excitability in chronic spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2015 · Journal Article
- It takes two: noninvasive brain stimulation combined with neurorehabilitation. — PubMed · 2015 · Introductory Journal Article
Where this was looked for, and when
The latest collection walk and the accumulated shelf have different scopes. A zero applies only to that source query and its date window; older records may remain on the shelf. It does not mean no research exists.
| ClinicalTrials.gov | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-10-05 Collection window: 2026-09-16 – 2026-10-05 | matched in this collection walk 5 · accumulated records across collection walks 448 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crossref | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-16 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-09-16 | matched in this collection walk 1054379 · accumulated records across collection walks 50 | aim: a sample of the most relevant records. This source ranks a bag of words, so its own total is the size of the corpus that shares some of them, never a set still owed. |
| PubMed | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-17 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-09-17 | matched in this collection walk 4481 · accumulated records across collection walks 4481 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
The question asked
- ClinicalTrials.gov
("neuromodulation" OR "spinal cord stimulation" OR "electrical stimulation") - Crossref
spinal cord injury neuromodulation spinal cord stimulation - PubMed
("Spinal Cord Injuries"[MeSH Terms] OR "spinal cord injury"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord injuries"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord trauma"[Title/Abstract]) AND ("Electric Stimulation Therapy"[MeSH Terms] OR "Spinal Cord Stimulation"[MeSH Terms] OR "neuromodulation"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord stimulation"[Title/Abstract] OR "electrical stimulation"[Title/Abstract])