A subject this map covers
Neuromodulation
What belongs here
Changing the activity of spared circuits with an electrical or magnetic field, with no aim of regrowing cut fibres.
What does not belong here, however close it looks
Stimulating a muscle to contract is functional electrical stimulation, a separate concept.
What has been looked at
Counted from what the sources catalogue, not from reading the work. It says how much exists and over what span of years — never what any of it found.
- Registered or indexed as work in people: 3382 records · 1950–2028
- Indexed as work in animals: 713 records · 1980–2026
- Indexed as laboratory work: 18 records · 1987–2025
- The source has not said who or what was studied: 731 records · 1984–2026
- No matching published catalogue records are linked above. Human-review status must be checked on the evidence itself.
Published in this map
Catalogue records matching this subject. Publication here does not establish human review, measured results or effectiveness. Open a record to inspect its sources and evidence.
No published catalogue records match this subject yet.
This is a result within this map, not a claim that no research exists. The source records below can help you continue searching.
Found in the scientific sources, not yet checked
Titles and identifiers as the sources publish them. Nobody here has read these papers, and nothing on this shelf is a result, a recommendation or evidence that anything works. Each line opens the original.
4844 records
This grouping is the source's own cataloguing, not a reading of the paper. It says where a record was filed, not what it found.
Registered or indexed as work in people
- Sacral neuromodulation for neurogenic non-obstructive urinary retention in incomplete spinal cord patients: a ten-year follow-up single-centre experience. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Successful weaning from mechanical ventilation using phrenic nerve stimulation. — PubMed · 2014 · Case Reports
- Transcranial direct current stimulation to lessen neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury: a mechanistic PET study. — PubMed · 2014 · Controlled Clinical Trial
- Implanted functional electrical stimulation: case report of a paraplegic patient with complete SCI after 9 years. — PubMed · 2014 · Case Reports
- Central sensitization in spinal cord injured humans assessed by reflex receptive fields. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Multicenter review of diaphragm pacing in spinal cord injury: successful not only in weaning from ventilators but also in bridging to independent respiration. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Targeted therapies using electrical and magnetic neural stimulation for the treatment of chronic pain in spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Management of faecal incontinence and constipation in adults with central neurological diseases. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Anatomic changes in the macroscopic morphology and microarchitecture of denervated long bone tissue after spinal cord injury in rats. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Anatomy and function of cholinergic C bouton inputs to motor neurons. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- A tool for balance control training using muscle synergies and multimodal interfaces. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Brain-computer interface driven functional electrical stimulation system for overground walking in spinal cord injury participant. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Consensus of clinical neurorestorative progress in patients with complete chronic spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Corticospinal neuroprostheses to restore locomotion after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Descending spinal cord evoked potentials in cervical spondylotic myelopathy: characteristic waveform changes seen at the lesion site. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Effect of adjusting pulse durations of functional electrical stimulation cycling on energy expenditure and fatigue after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Feasibility of closed-loop controller for righting seated posture after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Forward stair descent with hybrid neuroprosthesis after paralysis: Single case study demonstrating feasibility. — PubMed · 2014 · Case Reports
- Functional electrical stimulation for the upper limb in tetraplegic spinal cord injury: a systematic review. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Human spinal cord injury: motor unit properties and behaviour. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Inflammation-mediating cytokine response to acute handcycling exercise with/without functional electrical stimulation-evoked lower-limb cycling. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Intelligent algorithm tuning PID method of function electrical stimulation using knee joint angle. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Invasive and non-invasive brain stimulation for treatment of neuropathic pain in patients with spinal cord injury: a review. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Mechanomyography energy decreases during muscular fatigue in paraplegics. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Neuromodulation, agency and autonomy. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Neuromodulation of the lumbar spinal locomotor circuit. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Postsurgical pathologies associated with intradural electrical stimulation in the central nervous system: design implications for a new clinical device. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Preliminary design of an energy storing orthosis for providing gait to people with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Resolution of Lhermitte's sign with spinal cord stimulation. — PubMed · 2014 · Case Reports
- Spinal cord injury rehabilitation: which way forward? — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- The application of somatosensory evoked potentials in spinal cord injury rehabilitation. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- Understanding stand-to-sit maneuver: implications for motor system neuroprostheses after paralysis. — PubMed · 2014 · Journal Article
- A noninvasive neuroprosthesis augments hand grasp force in individuals with cervical spinal cord injury: the functional and therapeutic effects. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
- Management of faecal incontinence and constipation in adults with central neurological diseases. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
- Arm-cranking exercise reduced oxidative damage in adults with chronic spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
- Case report: endurance electrical stimulation training improves skeletal muscle oxidative capacity in chronic spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2013 · Case Reports
- Effects of intravesical electrical stimulation therapy on urodynamic patterns for children with spina bifida: a 10-year experience. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
- Functional electrical stimulation cycling has no clear effect on urine output, lower limb swelling, and spasticity in people with spinal cord injury: a randomised cross-over trial. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
- Treatment of Pain and Autonomic Dysreflexia in Spinal Cord Injury With Deep Brain Stimulation — ClinicalTrials.gov · 2013 · Interventional · Completed
- Effectiveness of bisphosphonate analogues and functional electrical stimulation on attenuating post-injury osteoporosis in spinal cord injury patients- a systematic review and meta-analysis. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
- Abdominal muscle training can enhance cough after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
- Activation of inspiratory muscles via spinal cord stimulation. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
- Comparative cost-effectiveness analysis of sacral anterior root stimulation for rehabilitation of bladder dysfunction in spinal cord injured patients. — PubMed · 2013 · Letter
- Effects of locomotor training after incomplete spinal cord injury: a systematic review. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
- Electrically induced resistance training in individuals with motor complete spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
- In reply. — PubMed · 2013 · Letter
- Interventional management of neuropathic pain: NeuPSIG recommendations. — PubMed · 2013 · Guideline
- Lower extremity functional electrical stimulation cycling promotes physical and functional recovery in chronic spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
- Comparative cost-effectiveness analysis of sacral anterior root stimulation for rehabilitation of bladder dysfunction in spinal cord injured patients. — PubMed · 2013 · Clinical Trial
- Effects of intramuscular trunk stimulation on manual wheelchair propulsion mechanics in 6 subjects with spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
- Effects of non-pharmacological pain treatments on brain states. — PubMed · 2013 · Comparative Study
- Hybrid brain-computer interfaces and hybrid neuroprostheses for restoration of upper limb functions in individuals with high-level spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2013 · Case Reports
- Intensive exercise program after spinal cord injury ("Full-On"): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. — PubMed · 2013 · Comparative Study
- Effects of stimulating hip and trunk muscles on seated stability, posture, and reach after spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2013 · Clinical Trial
- Fatigue modulates synchronous but not asynchronous soleus activation during stimulation of paralyzed muscle. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
- Gluteal blood flow and oxygenation during electrical stimulation-induced muscle activation versus pressure relief movements in wheelchair users with a spinal cord injury. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
- Insurance disparities in the outcomes of spinal cord stimulation surgery. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
- Outcomes of percutaneous and paddle lead implantation for spinal cord stimulation: a comparative analysis of complications, reoperation rates, and health-care costs. — PubMed · 2013 · Comparative Study
- Postfixed brachial plexus radiculopathy due to thoracic disc herniation in a collegiate wrestler: a case report. — PubMed · 2013 · Case Reports
- Skeletal muscle signaling associated with impaired glucose tolerance in spinal cord-injured men and the effects of contractile activity. — PubMed · 2013 · Journal Article
Where this was looked for, and when
The latest collection walk and the accumulated shelf have different scopes. A zero applies only to that source query and its date window; older records may remain on the shelf. It does not mean no research exists.
| ClinicalTrials.gov | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-10-05 Collection window: 2026-09-16 – 2026-10-05 | matched in this collection walk 5 · accumulated records across collection walks 448 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crossref | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-16 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-09-16 | matched in this collection walk 1054379 · accumulated records across collection walks 50 | aim: a sample of the most relevant records. This source ranks a bag of words, so its own total is the size of the corpus that shares some of them, never a set still owed. |
| PubMed | asked, and it answered | asked on 2026-09-17 Collection window: all dates before the end date – 2026-09-17 | matched in this collection walk 4481 · accumulated records across collection walks 4481 · still to fetch in this walk 0 | aim: every record matching this question |
The question asked
- ClinicalTrials.gov
("neuromodulation" OR "spinal cord stimulation" OR "electrical stimulation") - Crossref
spinal cord injury neuromodulation spinal cord stimulation - PubMed
("Spinal Cord Injuries"[MeSH Terms] OR "spinal cord injury"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord injuries"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord trauma"[Title/Abstract]) AND ("Electric Stimulation Therapy"[MeSH Terms] OR "Spinal Cord Stimulation"[MeSH Terms] OR "neuromodulation"[Title/Abstract] OR "spinal cord stimulation"[Title/Abstract] OR "electrical stimulation"[Title/Abstract])